\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Nico-Stalker} \pdfinfo{ /Title (commande-linux.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Nico-Stalker) /Subject (Commande Linux Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Commande Linux Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Nico-Stalker} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/177716/cs/37085/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Nico-Stalker \\ \uline{cheatography.com/nico-stalker} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 21st February, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Commande système et réseau}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ss -tulpn & Voir les port ouvert \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ps aux & Lister l'intégralité des processus \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cat \seqsplit{/etc/services} & Stocke des informations sur de nombreux services que les applications clientes peuvent utiliser sur l'ordinateur \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Paramètre réseau}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{/etc/network/interfaces} & configuration des interfaces réseau \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} /etc/hosts & associer des noms d'hôtes à des adresses IP \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} /etc/hostname & nom de la machine \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{/etc/resolv.conf} & stocke les adresses des serveurs DNS du système \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.14011 cm} x{2.83689 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Commande réseau}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{ifup/ifdown} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} service networking restart & redémarrer les interfaces réseau \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Aide Cheat sheet}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\seqsplit{https://cheatography.com/davechild/cheat-sheets/cheatography/}% Row Count 2 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.74655 cm} x{4.23045 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{renseignement système}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{whoami} & Affiche l'utilisateur de la connexion en cours \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} pwd & Affiche chemin complet de notre répertoire de travail \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} which & trouver chemin du binaire \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{whereis} & localiser les fichiers binaires, sources et de manuel d'un programme \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lshw & informations matérielles \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} dpkg -l & informations logicielles \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Baseline}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{apt install nmap zip dnsutils net-tools tzdata lynx ssh sudo curl git screen locate ncdu htop mc tmux} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{whois} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Baseline standard} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.74655 cm} x{4.23045 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Utilisation de NANO}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} nano -B & effectuer sauvegarde d'un fichier lorsqu'on le modifie \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Information système}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} uname -r & version kernel \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} lsb\_release -a & version distribution \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Navigation dans l'interface}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} CD / ou CD & retour racine du disque \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} CD - ou CD .. & descendre d'un niveau de dossier \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ls -lah & affiche détail, fichier caché, abrége taille données \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} which & trouver chemin du binaire \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} whereis & localiser les fichiers binaires, sources et de manuel d'un programme \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} tree & explore l'arborescence \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.94563 cm} x{4.03137 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Commande courante}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{history} & voir historique des commandes \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} clear & efface l'interface \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.54747 cm} x{4.42953 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{gestion fichier/dossier}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cp & coper \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} mv & deplacer/renommer \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}