\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{Nattawin Chompooteep}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (python.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Nattawin Chompooteep)
  /Subject (Python Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
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\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
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\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{4293DB}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F8FC}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Python Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Nattawin Chompooteep} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/25825/cs/6951/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Nattawin Chompooteep \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/nattawin-chompooteep} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 12th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.58804 cm} x{2.38896 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Addition}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
string + string & combine togeth \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string + number & crash \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number + number & math-addition \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Multiplication and Exponents}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
string * number & combine that string multiple times \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string * string & crash \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
number * number & math - multiply \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
string ** string & crash \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{number ** number} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conditionals}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
if else & If the statement is true then do command under then else do command under else. \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
elif & Similar to if else, but elif allows for more conditions (The keyword 'elif' is short for 'else if') \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
for loop & For loop will loop though every element of the set of elements \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
while loop & Loop Contains 3 basic parts: 1. initial value 2. ending condition 3. update \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Convert to binary Python (cont)}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{user\_number = ' ' \newline while user\_number != '0' : \newline user\_number = input ("Enter a \newline number to convert to binary") \newline number = int(user\_number) \newline binary\_string = ' ' \newline while (number \textgreater{} 0): \newline remainder = number\%2 \newline binary\_string = str(remainder) \newline + binary\_string \newline number = number // 2 \newline print ("Binary string is", \newline binary\_ string)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{User input}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{user\_input = input("Enter a value: ")} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Function}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{print() Show information that you want on the screen  \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
int() Change number to be number integer float() Change number to be decimal number  \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2)
input() Gain information from user  \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
str() A list of number, letter and symbols  \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
len() The length of the string \# Comment, no effect \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 2)
\#     Comment, no effect% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{code}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{print (name.upper())} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{print (name.lower())} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{print (name.capitalize())} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{print (name.title())} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Excample}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Print (2) & integer \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Print (2.5) & floating point \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Print ("Hello) & string \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Print (mystr) & variable \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
print (int(1.5)) = 1 & print (int("2')) = 2 \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Modulo/Remainder \%} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
print (4\%2) → 0 & print (30\%7) → 2 \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Area of circle Python}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\#Ask the user for a radius of a \newline circle \newline while True: \newline user\_radius = input("Please \newline enter the radius of the circle:") \newline radius = float(user\_radius) \newline pi = 3.1415 \newline area = (piradius*2) \newline print("The area of the circle \newline is", area} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Vocabulary}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
variable & holds a value and can be changed \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
string & a list of characters such as numbers, letters, symbols \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Floating point & decimal number \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Integer & is a whole number (not a fractional number) that can be positive, negative, or zero \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Boolean & True or false \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
* & Called star or asterix symbol \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
(   ) & Called index \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
** & power \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{} & less than \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{} & more than \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}= & less than or equal \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{}= & more than or equal \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
= & operator / assigns a value \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
== & compare two values Answer is True or fulse \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
!= & no equal to \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
\% & modulo, find the remainder \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 1)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
function & blocks of reusable code \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 1)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
Constants & Data stored in memory that cannot be changed after declaration \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 3)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Compile & Run the program \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 1)
% Row 19
\SetRowColor{white}
Debug & Check the program for errors \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 1)
% Row 20
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
syntax & Grammar/Structure of language \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Reverse Word}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{while True: \newline word = input("Please enter a word") \newline index = 0 \newline reverse = ' ' \newline while int(index) \textless{} len(word): \newline reverse = word{[}index{]} + (reverse) \newline index = int(index) + 1 \newline print ("Reverse: ", reverse)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}