\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Nathan423} \pdfinfo{ /Title (intentional-torts.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Nathan423) /Subject (Intentional Torts Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{00BBFF} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{EFFAFF} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Intentional Torts Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Nathan423} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/74758/cs/18752/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Nathan423 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/nathan423} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 6th February, 2019.\\ Updated 6th February, 2019.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Battery}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Undertook an act}}}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{with intent, effecting a}}}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{harmful or offensive}}}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{touching}}}}% Row Count 4 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Substantial Certainty}}: The act was near certain to occur} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Assault}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Undertook an act}}}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{with intent, effecting}}}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{the immediate apprehension of}}}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{a harmful or offensive}}}} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{touching}}}}% Row Count 5 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Intent}}: The defendant must intend to cause an assault} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{False Imprisonment}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Intentionally}}}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{Confined the plaintiff; and}}}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{plaintiff was aware of the confinement}}}}% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Awareness exception}}: If the plaintiff is harmed, this requirement is waived.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Outrage (IIED)}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Intentionally or Recklessly}}}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{by extreme or outrageous conduct}}}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{inflict severe emotional distress}}}}% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Intent}}: Does not transfer \newline {\bf{Abusive language}}: When there is a persistent stream of insults or demeaning behavior; OR patrons harass innkeepers or caretakers.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Trespass to Land}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Intentionally}}}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{caused by an intrusion}}}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{plaintiff's real property}}}}% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Intent}}: The defendant only need to intend to do the action that resulted on the plaintiff's land. Accidents do not count. \newline {\bf{*Real Property}}: A inverse-pyramid from the core of the Earth to the sky defined by the property line.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Defenses to Intentional Torts}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Consent}}}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{Express}}: Directly expressed from plaintiff to defendant \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2) {\bf{Implied}}: Circumstances, custom, context, and culture \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2) {\bf{{\emph{Self-Defense}}}} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{Defense of Others}}}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) {\bf{{\emph{Necessity}}}} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) {\bf{Public}}: Protect the whole from some danger \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1) {\bf{Private}}: Protect certain persons from danger% Row Count 10 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Professor Dobbs' "Four markers of outrageousness"}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Abusing one's position over or power with respect to the plaintiff. & Taking advantage of a plaintiff that the defendant knew to be particularly vulnerable. \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Repeating offensive conduct in a situation where the plaintiff is not, as a practical matter, free to leave. & Perpetuating or threatening violence against a person or property in which the plaintiff is known to have an interest. \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.72 cm} x{5.28 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cases}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Battery & {\emph{Leichhtman v. WLW Jacor}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & {\emph{Fisher v. Carrousel Motor Hotel}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} False Imprisonment & {\emph{Sousanis v. Northwest Airlines}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Outrage & {\emph{Wilson v. Monarch Paper Co}} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & {\emph{Dzamko v. Dossantos}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} -{}-Supreme court cases & {\emph{Hustler Magazine Inc v. Falwell}} \& {\emph{Snyder v. Phelps}} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Trespass to Land & {\emph{Boring v. Google}} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Defenses & {\emph{Koffman v. Garnett}} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & {\emph{Katko v. Briney}} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}