\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Natalie Moore (NatalieMoore)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (python-turtle-module-cheatsheet.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Natalie Moore (NatalieMoore)) /Subject (Python turtle module cheatsheet Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{47A325} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F9F1} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Python turtle module cheatsheet Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Natalie Moore (NatalieMoore)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/19119/cs/3751/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Natalie Moore (NatalieMoore) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/nataliemoore} \\ \uline{\seqsplit{www}.jchmedia.com/} \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 22nd March, 2015.\\ Updated 12th May, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.56 cm} x{5.44 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Turtle Pen}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} turtle.up() & Sets the pen state to be up (not drawing). \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{turtle.down()} & Sets the pen state to be down (drawing). \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.color(r},g,b) & See below \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{turtle.color(s)} & Sets the color that the pen will draw until the color is changed. It takes either \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & 1. three arguments, each a floating point number between 0.0 — 1.0, where the first the amount of red, the second is the amount of green, and the third is the amount of blue \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 7) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & 2. a "color string" the name of a TK color (e.g., "black", "red", "blue", ...) \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 4) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.begin\_fill()} & See below \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{turtle.end\_fill()} & To fill a figure, use turtle.begin\_fill() before you start drawing the figure. Draw the figure. Then execute turtle.end\_fill(). The figure drawn between the two fill commands will be filled with the present color setting. \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 9) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.56 cm} x{5.44 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Turtle Pen (cont)}} \tn % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.hideturtle()} & See below \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{turtle.showturtle()} & Sets the state to hide / show the turtle. When shown, you see it as a small arrowhead pointed in the direction of the heading. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{The default pen color is "black".} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.28 cm} x{4.72 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Turtle other}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} turtle.xcor(), turtle.ycor() & Returns the x - coordinate / y - coordinate of the current pen position. \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} turtle.bye() & Close the turtle drawing window \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.04 cm} x{4.96 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Turtle Draw}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.right(degrees)} & Turns the direction that the turtle is facing right (clockwise) by the amount indicated (in degrees). \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{turtle.left(degrees)} & Turns the direction that the turtle is facing left (counter clockwise) by the amount indicated (in degrees). \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.forward(distance)} & Moves the turtle forward (in the direction the turtle is facing) the distance indicated (in pixels). Draws a line if the pen is down, not if the pen is up. \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 7) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{turtle.backward(distance)} & Moves the turtle backward (in the direction opposite to how the turtle is facing) the distance indicated (in pixels). Draws a line if the pen is down, not if the pen is up. \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 8) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.setheading(angle)} & Sets the orientation of the turtle to angle. Here are some common directions in degrees: \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & 0 (east) \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 1) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.04 cm} x{4.96 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Turtle Draw (cont)}} \tn % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & 90 (north) \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & 180 (west) \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & 270 (south) \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} turtle.goto(x,y) & Moves the turtle to the specified coordinates, drawing a straight line to the destination (x,y) if the pen is down, and not drawing if the pen is up. \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 7) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{turtle.circle(radius)} & Draws a circle of the indicated radius. The turtle draws the circle tangent to the direction the turtle is facing. \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}