\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Nancy Augustine} \pdfinfo{ /Title (r-basic.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Nancy Augustine) /Subject (R - Basic Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3158B} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F9F0F7} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{R - Basic Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Nancy Augustine} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/67230/cs/16859/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Nancy Augustine \\ \uline{cheatography.com/nancy-augustine} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 29th August, 2018.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Util functions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} getwd() & Get working directory \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} setwd() & Set a path in working directory \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ls() & list the memory content \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} rm() & remove variable from memory \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{install.packages()} & Installs the required package \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} library() & Makes the package available for usage \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} str() & shows the structure of the variable \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} detach() & removes the package \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} history() & displays the executed commands in the session \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{help.start()} & opens the index page of R \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Data Frame}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} data\_frame = \seqsplit{data.frame(subjectID=1:5},gender=c("M","F","M","M","F"),score=c(8,3,6,5,5)) & Data frame with elements of equal length \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 7) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} view(data\_frame) & opens the editor \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rbind(data\_frame1,data\_frame2) & combines two data frames vertically/row wise \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} cbind(data\_frame1,data\_frame2) & combines two data frames horizontally/column wise \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{head(data\_frame)/tail(data\_frame)} & returns the first / last part of the data frame \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} summary(data\_frame) & returns the descriptive statistics \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.43873 cm} x{2.53827 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Strings}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} toString(x) & produces a single character string \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} tolower() & converts text to lower case \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} toupper() & converts text to upper case \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} substr() & extract or replace a substring in a character vector \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} paste (…, sep = " ", collapse = NULL) & concatenate vectors after character conversion \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.9862 cm} x{1.9908 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Arrays \& Matrices}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} one\_d\_array\textless{}-array(1:15) & one dimensional array \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} two\_d\_array\textless{}-array(1:15,dim=c(3,4)) & two dimensional array \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 3\_d\_array\textless{}-array(1:15,dim=c(3,4,2)) & three dimensional array \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} mat1=matrix(1:15,nrow=5,ncol=3) & creates a 5x3 matrix \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cbind(mat1,mat2)/rbind(mat1,mat2) & column bind/row bind \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} solve(mat1)\%*\%mat1 & Inverse of a matrix \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} det(matrix(c(1,0,0,1),2) & determinant of a matrix \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.33919 cm} x{2.63781 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Vectors}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} scores\textless{}-c(3,4,6,7,5,8,6) & numerical vector \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} names\textless{}-c("Nancy","Selvarani") & character Vector \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} x\textless{}-c(TRUE,TRUE,FALSE) & logical vector \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} mean(scores) & mean of the score vector \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} sd(Scores) & standard deviation of score vector \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} var(scores) & variance of the vector \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} range(scores) & range of the vector \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{which.min(vector)/which.max(vector)} & returns the position of the min/max value \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rep(1:4,times=2) & replicates the elements of the vector twice \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Lists}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} list\textless{}-list(c("Nancy", "selvarani","Aravind"),c(25,23,26)) & creates list with elements of diff data types \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} names(list)\textless{}-c("Names","Age") & names the elements in the list \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Descriptive Statistics}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} summary(mydata) & description of mydata \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} rowMeans(mydata{[}{]}) & returns the row mean value \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} colSums(mydata{[}{]}) & returns the column sum \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.63781 cm} x{2.33919 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hypothesis Testing}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} t.test(data1) & one sample t test \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} t.test(data1,data2) & two sample t test \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} t.test(pre,post,paired=TRUE) & paired t test \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} prop.test & test for diff between 2 proportions \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cor.test(data1,data2) & correlation \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} wilcox.test(data1) & Wilcox test \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} chisq.test(data1) & chi square test \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} shapiro.test(data1) & test for normality \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} aov() & ANOVA \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.9862 cm} x{1.9908 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Visualization}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ggplot(data = NULL, mapping = aes(), ...) & initializes the plot object \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} qplot(data, line=TRUE,...) & \seqsplit{quantile-quantile} plot \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} geom\_density() & density plot \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} geom\_hist() & histogram \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} geom\_point() & Scatter plots \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} geom\_bar() & Bar graph \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} facet\_grid() & panel layout in a grid \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} barplot(list) & bar plot \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.18988 cm} x{2.78712 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Probability}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rnorm(n,mean,sd) & normal distribution \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} runif() & uniform distribution \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpois(n,size) & poisson distribution \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} rbinom(n,size,prob) & Binomial distribution \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rexp(n) & Exponential distribution \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.08574 cm} x{1.89126 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Statistics}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} lm(y\textasciitilde{}x,data=mydata) & linear regression \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} summary(lm(y \textasciitilde{} x1 + x2 + x3, data=mydata)) & multiple regression \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} summary(glm(y \textasciitilde{} x1 + x2 + x3, family="", data=mydata)) & classification \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} predict(object,mydata) & Regression model \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cl\$cluster & Clustering \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} cluster=kmeans(mydata) & K means cluster analysis \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}