\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
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\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
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\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
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%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{momohkttt}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (semantics.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (momohkttt)
  /Subject (Semantics Cheat Sheet)
}

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\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
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% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Semantics Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{momohkttt} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/146610/cs/31861/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}momohkttt \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/momohkttt} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 26th April, 2022.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.73232 cm} x{2.33427 cm} x{1.51041 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Referring vs Non-referring}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Referring} & With a definite description. The speaker has a specific entity in mind & CUHK's president \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Non-referring} & Anyone/anything matches the description & a question about semantics \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Polysemy vs Homonymy}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{What is a Polysemy?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}related meaning, the same entry} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{What is a Homonymy?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}unrelated meaning, separate entries} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Collocations}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{What is collocations?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}We use a pair of synonyms in different context} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Antonymy}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Complementary antonyms & temporary/permanent; open/shut, present/absent \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Gradable antonyms & clean/dirty \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Reverses & advance/retreat; assemble/dismantle \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Converses & borrow/lend, buyer/seller \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Complementary/Gradable} Dignostics & Can it be not A and/but not B at the same time? \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Meronymy}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Meronymy & A is a part of B, A is a meronym of B \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Transitive} & If A is a meronym of B and B is a meronym of C, then A is a meronym of C \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Intransitive} & A is a meronym of B and B is a meronym of C, but A isn't a meronym of C \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Compositionality and RHHR}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Compositionality} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Word meaning= the meaning of the two components?} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{RHHR} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}right one is the head} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.93183 cm} x{1.04517 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Speech acts}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
canonical sppech act for Interrogative & \seqsplit{question} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
communicating other speech acts e.g. & \seqsplit{invitation} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & request \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \seqsplit{approval} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.74195 cm} x{3.23505 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Explicit and implicit performatives}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
explicit performatives & I suggest that you should stop right there \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
implicit performatives & Stop! \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.78712 cm} x{2.18988 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Indirect Speech Acts}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Literal Speech Act & surface \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Primary Speech Act & interpretation \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Candidates for indirect speech acts: prediction, request, offer, refusal, order \newline  \newline Candidates for Literal speech acts: statement, question, request}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Theta grids}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}Roles that occur in the sentence\textgreater{} The underline role is a typical subject for the verb \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
e.g., \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
Loki reported the incident to Thor. report \textless{}"AGENT", THEME, GOAL\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2)
Superman fell from the sky. fall \textless{}"THEME", SOURCE\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2)
The Stark Tower will remain in Manhattan, NYC. remain \textless{}"THEME", LOCATION\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2)
Joker noticed a loud noise. notice \textless{}"EXPERIENCER", STIMULUS\textgreater{}% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.54924 cm} x{2.01388 cm} x{2.01388 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Thematic Roles}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Roles & Definition & Example \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
AGENT & The ACTOR who does something intentionally. & "Superman" baked a cake. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
GOAL & Destination of the action & Hulk sent a postcard "to Loki". \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
THEME & Moved by an action, or whose location is described & Hawkeye shot "an arrow" at Batman. "The Metropolitan Museum of Art" is next to the Central Park. \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 6)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{LOCATION} & Where the action takes place. & Hulk smashed Loki "in the Stark Tower". \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{EXPERIENCER} & The one experiences emotion, perception or cognition, sometimes not in control of what does happen. & "That White Walker" felt cold. \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 6)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{STIMULUS} & that stimulates the experiencer & Loki didn't like "the cold rain". \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{PATIENT} & The one being affected by the action, undergoing some change in shape/state & Thor drank up the "beer". \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 5)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.54924 cm} x{2.01388 cm} x{2.01388 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Thematic Roles (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{RECIPIENT} & The new possessor & The pawn shop loaned "Joker" two grand. \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{INSTRUMENT} & ACTOR use it to complete actions & Batman baked a cake with "Iron Man's reactor". \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{BENEFICIARY} & The one benefit from the action & Batman baked a cake for "Joker". \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{SOURCE} & the starting point of the actino & Loki came from "the planet of Asgard". \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
FORCE & Non-living existense that causes something & "Lightening" destroyed the house. \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Middle voice}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Reflexive & the subject's action affects the subject him/herself \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Bodily \seqsplit{activity/emotions} & the activity involves the body or emotions of the subject. \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Neuter intransitive & The subject can't control the change. \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Autobenefactives} & The action is done for the subject's own benefit. \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Inclusive and exclusive "or"}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{DISJUNCTION REDUCTION \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
e.g.,You can say yes or no = You can say yes or you can say no \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2)
Inclusive disjunction = In complemantory distrubution \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2)
Exclusive disjunction = Can be true simultaneously% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.74655 cm} x{4.23045 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Logical formulae}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
¬ & negation \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
p → q & p → q is only false when p is true and q is false. \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{p ¬p  \newline T F \newline F T \newline  \newline p q  p ∧ q \newline T T T \newline F T F \newline T F F \newline F F F \newline  \newline p q p ∨ q = inclusive or = choose either one or both \newline T T T \newline F T T \newline T F T \newline F F F \newline  \newline p q p ∨\_ q = exclusive or = must choose one and only one \newline T T F \newline F T T \newline T F T \newline F F F \newline  \newline p q p → q \newline T T T \newline T F F \newline F T T \newline F F T}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Entailment}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Mutual entailment \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
T -\textgreater{} T \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
F \textless{}- F \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
F -\textgreater{} F \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
T \textless{}-T% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Entailment and presupposition}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
presupposition & p is T/F, q is T \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Projection test/P-family test (Chierchia \& McConnell-Ginet 2000) & If p presupposes q, the presupposition q is inherited by "not p", "p?", "if p, then r", "perhaps p". \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 6)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Passive and impersonal passive}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Passive & Subject is demoted. Other role becomes the Subject. \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Impersonal passive & SUBJECT is being removed/demoted. The OBJECT remains the same. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}