\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{milefashi}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (git-cheatssheet.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (milefashi)
  /Subject (git cheatssheet Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{git cheatssheet Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{milefashi} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/125430/cs/24139/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}milefashi \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/milefashi} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 27th August, 2020.\\
   Updated 27th August, 2020.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.13551 cm} x{1.84149 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{创建git库}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git init & \seqsplit{创建本地库} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git clone \textless{}respority\_addr\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{克隆远程库} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.78712 cm} x{2.18988 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{添加文件}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git add \textless{}filename\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{将修改提交至修改区} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git commit -m "\textless{}message\textgreater{}" & \seqsplit{将修改保存至本地库} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git commit -amend {[}-m "\textless{}message\textgreater{}"{]} & \seqsplit{修改上一次提交} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.28942 cm} x{2.68758 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{查看状态}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git status & 查看仓库状态 \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git status -s & \seqsplit{查看工作区状态} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git diff \textless{}filename\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{查看文件修改内容} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
git diff \textless{}commit\_id\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{查看特定提交与工作区的差异} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git diff \textless{}commit\_id1\textgreater{} \textless{}commit\_id2\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{查看两次提交的区别} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
git log -{}-oneline & \seqsplit{查看每个log首行} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git log -graph -{}-all & \seqsplit{查看所有log，并以提交图形显示} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{文件删除}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git rm -cached \textless{}filename\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{从暂存区删除，不改变工作区} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{分支管理}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git branch \textless{}branch\_name\textgreater{} & 创建分支 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git checkout/switch \textless{}branch\_name\textgreater{} & 切换到指定分支 \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git checkout -b \textless{}branch\_name\textgreater{} & 创建并切换分支 \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
git branch -D/d \textless{}branch\_name\textgreater{} & (强制)删除分支 \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git branch {[}-r|-a{]} & -r \seqsplit{查看远程分支；-a} 查看本地分支 \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
git cherry-pick \textless{}commit\_id\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{将指定提交的改变复制到当前分支} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git merge \textless{}branch\_name\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{合并指定分支到当前分支上} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
git rebase & \seqsplit{简介为push的历史提交记录，使其log成直线} \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83689 cm} x{2.14011 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{标签管理}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git tag -a \textless{}tag\_name\textgreater{} -m "\textless{}message\textgreater{}" & \seqsplit{指定标签信息} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git tag & \seqsplit{查看所有标签} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git push origin \textless{}tag\_name\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{推送本地标签至远程} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
git push origin -{}-tags & \seqsplit{推送所有标签} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{保存与恢复工作}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git stash & 保存工作状态 \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git stash pop & \seqsplit{恢复并删除已保存工作状态} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{远程库操作}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git remote add origin \textless{}url\textgreater{} & 关联远程库 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git remote add \textless{}short\_name\textgreater{} \textless{}url\textgreater{} & 添加远程仓库 \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git remote {[}-v{]} & 查看远程库信息{[}显示url{]} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
git push -u origin master & \seqsplit{第一次推送到远程master分支} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git push origin \textless{}branch\_name\textgreater{} & \seqsplit{推送本地分支到远程对应分支上} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
git push {[}remote{]} {[}local\_branch{]}:{[}remote\_branch{]} & \seqsplit{推送数据至远程版本库} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git pull {[}remote{]} {[}remote\_branch{]} & \seqsplit{抓取远程库分支并与本地分支合并} \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{版本回退}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git reset -{}-soft & \seqsplit{回到之前版本，该版本之后的改变保存在缓存去（已执行add操作）} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
git reset -{}-mixed & \seqsplit{回到之前版本，该版本之后的改变未丢失（未执行add操作）} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git reset -{}-hard & \seqsplit{回到之前版本，该版本之后的改变消失，完全回退} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
git reset -{}-hard \textless{}commit\_id\textgreater{} & 回退到指定版本 \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
git reflog & \seqsplit{查看历史提交命令及commit} id \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
git checkout -{}- \textless{}filename\textgreater{} & 暂存区回退 \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}