\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{mgxx2004 (mgrawahi)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (e2-market-forces-of-supply-and-demand.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (mgxx2004 (mgrawahi)) /Subject (E2 - Market Forces of Supply and Demand Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{27592D} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F8F9F8} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{E2 - Market Forces of Supply and Demand Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{mgxx2004 (mgrawahi)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/197440/cs/41697/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}mgxx2004 (mgrawahi) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/mgrawahi} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 13th December, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Movement and Shift in the Demand Curve}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{A movement along the demand curve is called {\bf{"a change in quantity demanded."}}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & \textasciicircum{}{\emph{*a movement is caused in response to a change in price of the good itself.}}\textasciicircum{} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 0) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{A shift in the curve is called {\bf{"a change in demand."}} A shift on the demand curve could occur in response to:} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 0) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 1. Change in Income & An {\bf{increase in income}} would cause an {\bf{increase}} in demand for {\bf{normal goods (rightward shift)}} and a {\bf{decrease}} in demand for {\bf{inferior goods (leftward shift)}}. \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 7) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{2. Change in prices of complementary and substitute products.} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{3. Change in tastes and preferences.} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{4. Change in expectations} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Relationship between Price \& Quantity Supplied}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Law of Supply}} & "the quantity supplied of a good rises when the price of the good rises." \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 0) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Supply Curve}} & a graph of the relationship between the price of a good (P) and the quantity supplied (S). \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & - the supply curve is {\bf{upward}} sloping. \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & - shows the relationship between prices and quantities supplied. \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & - prices and quantity supply are {\bf{directly proportional}} (the price increases the quantity supplied also increases). \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 5) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 0) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{A movement along the demand curve is called {\bf{"a change in quantity supplied."}} A movement is caused in response to a change in {\bf{price of the good itself}}.} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 0) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{A shift in the curve is called {\bf{"a change in supply."}} A shift on the demand curve could occur in response to:} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{1. Technology} \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Demand Curve}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/mgrawahi_1702477908_IMG_2659.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Relationship between Price \& Quantity Demanded}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Law of Demand}} & "When the price of a good rises, the quantity demanded of the good falls, and when the price falls, the quantity demanded rises." \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 0) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Demand Curve}} & a graph of the relationship between the price of a good (P) and the quantity demanded (Q). \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Supply Curve}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/mgrawahi_1702486002_IMG_2660.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.78503 cm} x{2.33427 cm} p{0.4577 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Goods}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{a. Normal Good}} & a good for which an increase in income leads to an increase in demand. & \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 0) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{b. Inferior Good}} & a good for which an increase in income leads to a decrease in demand. & \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 0) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{c. Substitute Goods}} & two goods for which an increase in the price of one leads to an increase in the demand for the other. & \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 6) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & - an {\bf{increase}} in price of a {\bf{substitute products}}, causes a {\bf{rightward}} shift. & \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 5) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 0) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{d. Complementary Goods}} & two goods for which an increase in the price of one leads to a decrease in the demand for the other. & \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 5) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & - an {\bf{increase}} in price of {\bf{complementary}} products, causes a {\bf{leftward}} shift. & \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Market Demand Curve}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/mgrawahi_1702485273_IMG_2658.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Shifts in Demand}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/mgrawahi_1702477946_Screenshot 2023-10-12 at 10.24.21 PM.png}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}