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% Document Info
\author{melcleary09}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (schizophrenia-aqa-psychology.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (melcleary09)
  /Subject (Schizophrenia (AQA Psychology) Cheat Sheet)
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    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Schizophrenia (AQA Psychology) Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{melcleary09} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/71048/cs/18010/}}}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}melcleary09 \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 23rd November, 2018.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is schizophrenia?}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}Psychotic disorder that affects 1\% (approx.) of the population \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
\textgreater{}Sufferers cannot distinguish between reality and their perceptions% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Symptoms of schizophrenia}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Positive}} & {\bf{Negative}} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{}an {\emph{excess}} or {\emph{distortion}} of normal functions & \textgreater{}where normal functions are {\emph{limited}} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
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\textgreater{}e.g. hallucinations (hearing voices, seeing things that aren't there) & \textgreater{}e.g. speech poverty (inability to produce clear and coherent speech) \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{}e.g. delusions (unrealistic thoughts - often of threats) & \textgreater{}e.g. broadcasting (believing your thoughts are being broadcast to people) \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 4)
% Row 4
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\textgreater{}e.g. psychomotor disturbances (repetitive behaviours) & \textgreater{}e.g. avolition (distinct lack of motivation) \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 3)
% Row 5
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\textgreater{}e.g. catatonia (same position for hours/days) & \textgreater{}e.g. thought disorders (loose associations) \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 3)
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Diagnosis and classification of schizophrenia}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}using DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual) or ICD (International Classification of Disease)} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}ICD has types of schizophrenia, DSM does not} \tn 
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% Row 2
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}DSM at least one positive symptom to be diagnosed, ICD only two negative symptoms} \tn 
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% Row 3
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Reliability}}} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 4
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}different clinicians using the same system should come to the same diagnosis} \tn 
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% Row 5
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}{\emph{Jakobson et al (2005)}} \textasciitilde{} tested ICD-10 reliability \textasciitilde{}100 Danish patients with history of psychosis assesses \textasciitilde{} 98\% concordance rate} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 6
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}comorbidity \textasciitilde{} patients can suffer from two or more mental disorders \textasciitilde{} makes it hard to confidently identify schizophrenia} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 3)
% Row 7
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}symptom overlap \textasciitilde{} e.g. major depression and schizophrenia both have low motivation \textasciitilde{} reduces reliability} \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
% Row 8
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textgreater{}gender bias \textasciitilde{} {\emph{Loring and Pwell (1988)}} found some behaviour was regarded psychotic in males but not in females} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 3)
% Row 9
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Validity}}} \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
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% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}