\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{med\_panda} \pdfinfo{ /Title (hx-dysphagia.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (med\_panda) /Subject (Hx: Dysphagia Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Hx: Dysphagia Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{med\_panda} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/184394/cs/39100/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}med\_panda \\ \uline{cheatography.com/med-panda} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 5th June, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HPC}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Duration-hours / days / weeks / months /years \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) Site: where does food get stuck? \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) Solids or liquids or both : Solid only (mechanical problem –narrow lumen ) \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) Both (neuromuscular , motor problem e.g.: Achalasia) \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2) Nature: progressive-slow (stricture or obstruction) or rapid (cancer) or intermittent (esophageal spasm, rings, webs) \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 3) When does this happen: initiating , after initiating \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 2) Aggravating/relieving factors% Row Count 12 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Aims of history \newline  determine whether dysphagia is actually present (i.e. distinct from globus sensation \newline  establish whether the site of the problem is esophageal or oropharyngeal \newline distinguish between a structural and a motor abnormality.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Associated symptoms}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- have this sensation without swallowing food? True dysphagia \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) - feel a lump in your throat? Globus \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) - feel the food going down when you swallow? Oropharyngeal or esophageal \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2) - Symptoms relieved by repeated swallow: Motor disorders \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) - need to take a drink after swallowing solids? - To breakdown food may indicate obstruction \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2) - Have to cut food into small pieces? \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) - Coughing/choking – oropharyngeal dysphagia \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) - Odynophagia-esophageal inflammation \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) - Chest pain/discomfort, heartburn \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) - \seqsplit{Regurgitation/reflux/gurgling/spluttering} : GERD \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 2) - have to vomit occasionally when swallowing? If so, when? Regurgitation \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 2) - have too much saliva or phlegm in your throat? Partial obstruction \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 2) - have problems swallowing your saliva? Neuromuscular causes/oropharyngeal \newline % Row Count 21 (+ 2) - Sensitivity to hot or cold : Motor disorders/spasm \newline % Row Count 23 (+ 2) {\bf{If yes to any of the features above when does it happen: initiation of swallow, immediately after or long after}} \newline % Row Count 26 (+ 3) - Fever \newline % Row Count 27 (+ 1) - Halitosis-pharyngeal pouch \newline % Row Count 28 (+ 1) - Dysphonia (pain/difficulty speaking) – muscle dystrophy \newline % Row Count 30 (+ 2) } \tn \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Associated symptoms (cont)}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Voice hoarseness- mass impinging on recurrent laryngeal nerve \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) - Speech changes-neuromuscular disorders \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) - Weight loss – duration, how much weight loss, malignancy \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2) have to vomit occasionally when swallowing? If so, when? Regurgitation \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) - have too much saliva or phlegm in your throat? Partial obstruction \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2) - have problems swallowing your saliva? Neuromuscular causes/oropharyngeal \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 2) - Sensitivity to hot or cold : Motor disorders/spasm% Row Count 13 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Alarming feature}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Weight loss \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - Bleeding: hematemesis \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) - Advance age \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) (often indicates malignancy/cancer)% Row Count 4 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{PH}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Did you have this before? \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - Have you ever been admitted to the hospital or came to the hospital for any conditions regarding your throat or neck? \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 3) - Any previous surgeries for certain marts of your throat or neck or spine? \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2) - Any long standing diseases related to your muscles or your nerves% Row Count 8 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{HDA}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Are you currently taking any medication? \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) note: drugs that reduce salivary secretion such as anticholinergics and anti histamine eg. anti emetics \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 3) - Do you have any allergies?% Row Count 5 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{FH}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Does anyone in your family have or had something similar? \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) - Do you know anyone in your family who may have suffered from cancer? or terminal illness% Row Count 4 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{FH}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Does anyone in your family have or had something similar? \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) - Do you know anyone in your family who may have suffered from cancer? or terminal illness% Row Count 4 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SH}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{- Are you married? \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - What do you do for work? (radiation exposure) \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) - Do you smoke? Does anyone at home smoke? \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) - Do you drink alcohol? \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) - What does your diet usually consist of? solids, liquids, hot, cold?% Row Count 6 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pain while swallowing (ODYNOPHAGIA)}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{**Symptoms suggest deep inflammation or ulceration of the esophageal wall or intense spasm of the esophagus \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3) - Infection \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) - Malignancy \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) - Cigarette smoking/ Alcohol \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) - Aspirin/ Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAID's) \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 2) {\bf{Socrates/OPQRSTU}}% Row Count 9 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}