\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Marnise} \pdfinfo{ /Title (chem-1c-chapter-21-review.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Marnise) /Subject (CHEM 1C Chapter 21 Review Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{CHEM 1C Chapter 21 Review Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Marnise} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/27448/cs/12024/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Marnise \\ \uline{cheatography.com/marnise} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 7th June, 2017.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Main Idea}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What is the Big Idea of Chapter 21?} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Hydrocarbons are molecules composed of only carbon and hydrogen and are unreactive until they get a functional groups. These functional groups can participate in multiple types of reactions. Because of these reactions, materials can be synthesized both naturally and industrially.} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 7) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.44 cm} x{6.56 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hydrocarbons}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Alkanes} & saturated molecule made from only carbon and hydrogen \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Alkenes} & unsatured double bonded molecule with hydrogen and carbon \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Alkynes} & unsaturated triple bond molecule with hydrogen and carbon \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Aromatics} & a ring structure that has benzene as its base \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Functional Groups}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What are alcohols(primary,secondary,tertiary)} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}R-OH} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What are carboxylic acids?} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}R-COOH} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What are ketones} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}R-CO-R} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What are aldehydes?} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}R-CHO} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What are esters?} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}R-COO-R} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{What are ethers?} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}R-O-R} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Rxn}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Types of Reactions & Description \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Hydrogenation} Rxn & The double bond is broken and hydrogen is added to the backbone.NOTE:This is not limited to only H2 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Halogentation} & The double bond is broken and a halogen is added to the carbon backbone \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Substitution} & Alkanes undergo a reaction where halogens replace hydrogen atoms \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Dehydrogenation} & Hydrogen atoms are removed in order to produce a unsaturated hydrocarbon \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Esterification} & A carboxylic acid combines with an alcohol to form an ester \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.72 cm} x{5.28 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Synthetic Polymers}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Addition Polymers & Polymers formed by adding monoers together by breaking a double bond.Characterized by not missing any atoms \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Condensation Polymers & Polymers formed by adding monomers together by emitting a small molecule usually water.Characterized by double bonds \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.584 cm} x{2.508 cm} x{2.508 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Natural Polymers}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} PROTEIN & \seqsplit{CARBOHYDRATES} & DNA \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} monomer is amino acid & monomer is glucose & monomer is nuclotide(5 ring sugar,phosophate backbone, and nitrogen organic base) \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 7) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Three \seqsplit{structures:primary},tertiary,and secondary & formed by condensation rxn. & OH group on sugar=\textgreater{}RNA \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Formed by condensation rxn. & Carbon backbone & H group on sugar=\textgreater{}DNA \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Transcription} and Translation make proteins & Glycoside linkage holds two sugars \seqsplit{together(C-O-C)} & phosophate backbone \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{Peptide bond holds amino acids together} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Organic Reactions}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/marnise_1496807653_83463484.PNG}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Oxidation reactions for organic compounds occur when electronegative atoms are added or hydrogen is removed \newline reduction reactions for organic compounds occur when electronegative atoms are removed or hydrogen is added} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}