\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Manon Gerrd (manongerard)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (vue-js.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Manon Gerrd (manongerard)) /Subject (Vue.js Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{89D0FE} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F0F9FE} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Vue.js Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Manon Gerrd (manongerard)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/195339/cs/40968/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Manon Gerrd (manongerard) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/manongerard} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 30th November, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.44 cm} x{4.56 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Main ideas}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Single-File Components (*.vue) & encapsulates the component's logic (JavaScript), template (HTML), and styles (CSS) in a single file \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Options API & beginner-friendly by abstracting away the reactivity details and enforcing code organization via option groups \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Note: there exists also the composition API} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Create an app with Vite}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/manongerard_1699308147_creation.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{To install npm you might need Node.js: https://nodejs.org/en\{\{nl\}\}ass router, ESLint for good code quality and Prettier for code formatting\{\{nl\}\}npm install : install project dependencies\{\{nl\}\}npm run format : code formatting (from Prettier)\{\{nl\}\}npm run dev: starts development server\{\{nl\}\}vite build: create a production build} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Structure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `\textless{}script\textgreater{}\{\{nl\}\}import {\emph{ChildComp}} from {\emph{'./ChildComp.vue'}}\{\{nl\}\}export default \{\{\{nl\}\} data(), computed:, methods:, mounted(), watch:,\{\{nl\}\} components:, emits:, created()\{\{nl\}\} \{...\}\{\{nl\}\}\}\{\{nl\}\}\textless{}/script\textgreater{}` & Where to write vue.js script \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 11) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}template\textgreater{} ... \textless{}/template\textgreater{} & Where to write the "HTML" code \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}style scoped\textgreater{} ... \textless{}/style\textgreater{} & Where to write the CSS code\{\{nl\}\}Applied to elements of the current component only \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Script}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `data() \{\{\{nl\}\} return \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{property}}: {\emph{value}}\{\{nl\}\} \}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Properties returned from data() become reactive state and will be exposed on `this` \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} `methods: \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{function}}() \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{code including this.property}}\{\{nl\}\} \}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Methods are functions that mutate state and trigger updates. They can be bound as event handlers in templates. \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `mounted() \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{code}}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Lifecycle hooks are called at different stages of a component's lifecycle. This function will be called when the component is mounted \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 7) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `computed: \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{fct}}() \{\{\{nl\}\} return {\emph{code}}\{\{nl\}\} \}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Tracks other reactive state used in its computation as dependencies. It caches the result and automatically updates it when its dependencies change. \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 8) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `watch: \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{prop}}() \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{code}}\{\{nl\}\} \}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & The watch callback is called when {\emph{prop}} changes, and receives the new value as the argument \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 5) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Script (cont)}} \tn % Row 5 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} `components: \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{ChildComp}}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Register child component \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{white} inside child component\{\{nl\}\}`props: \{\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{prop}}: {\emph{value}}\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Child component can accept input from the parent \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} inside child component\{\{nl\}\}`emits: {[}'{\emph{eventName}}'{]},\{\{nl\}\}created() \{\{\{nl\}\} this.\$emit('{\emph{eventName}}', '*additional arg')\{\{nl\}\}\}` & Child component emits events to the parent \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 7) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Directives}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v-text="{\emph{prop}}" & Sets the inner text \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} v-bind:{\emph{attr}}="{\emph{prop}}" or :{\emph{attr}}="{\emph{prop}}" & Bind an attribute to a dynamic value: reactive updates attribute \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v-on:click="{\emph{fct}}" or @click="{\emph{fct}}" & Listen to DOM events and execute {\emph{fct}} from methods() \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} v-model="{\emph{prop}}" & 2 way data bounding: automatically syncs the form's value to the bound state \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v-model.lazy="{\emph{prop}}" & updates on change event \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} v-model.trim="{\emph{prop}}" & removes extra whitespace \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v-model.number="{\emph{prop}}" & always return a number \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} v-if="{\emph{prop}}"\{\{nl\}\}v-else, v-else-if & Render only if {\emph{property}} is truthy \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v-for="{\emph{element}} in {\emph{array}}" :key="{\emph{element.obj}}"\{\{nl\}\}v-for="{\emph{(element, index)}} in {\emph{array}}" :key="{\emph{element.obj}}"\{\{nl\}\}{\emph{*array}} can be replaced by a computed property & Render a list of elements based on {\emph{array}}\{\{nl\}\}Note: always use key \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 9) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} v-once & Sets val once; Never update \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Directives (cont)}} \tn % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v-show & Toggles display CSS value \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} v-html="{\emph{attr}}" & Sets the inner HTML \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Other}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ {\emph{property}} \}\} & Render dynamic text based on the value of {\emph{property}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ref="name" & Template ref: a reference to an element in the template \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} this.\$refs.name & element will be exposed there\{\{nl\}\}Note: only accessible after the component is mounted \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}childComp/\textgreater{} or \textless{}childComp\textgreater{}{\emph{slot content}}\textless{}/childComp\textgreater{} & Render child component \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}childComp :childProp="dataProp"/\textgreater{} & Parent can pass the prop to the child just like attributes. To pass a dynamic value, we can also use the v-bind syntax \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 6) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}childComp @eventName=(arg) =\textgreater{} parentProp = arg"/\textgreater{} & Parent can listen to child-emitted events using v-on \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} In child template: \textless{}slot/\textgreater{} or \textless{}slot\textgreater{} {\emph{fallback content}} \textless{}/slot\textgreater{} & Parent can pass down template fragments to the child \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}slot name='{\emph{name}}'\textgreater{}\textless{}/slot\textgreater{}\{\{nl\}\}In parent: \textless{}template v-slot:{\emph{name}}\textgreater{} {\emph{content}} \textless{}/template\textgreater{} & Specify a name to the slot.\{\{nl\}\}By default, the name is 'default' \tn % Row Count 32 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.4 cm} x{5.6 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Built-in components}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}KeepAlive\textgreater{} & Remembers the state of non-active dynamic components \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}Teleport\textgreater{} & Moves an element to another place in the DOM structure \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}Transition\textgreater{} & Animates an element as it is removed from, or added to, our application with v-if or v-show, or with dynamic components. \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}TransitionGroup\textgreater{} & Animates elements that are added to our page with v-for \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}