\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Makis} \pdfinfo{ /Title (useful-vim-commands.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Makis) /Subject (Useful Vim commands Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Useful Vim commands Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Makis} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/32457/cs/9995/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Makis \\ \uline{cheatography.com/makis} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 2nd December, 2016.\\ Updated 4th May, 2018.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Copy/Paste}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yiw & yank (inner) word \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} viwp & replace word with yanked \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} viw"0p & replace another word with yanked \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} ctrl-r + & paste from OS paste board \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Moving}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} H / M / L & move to top/middle/bottom of screen \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{ctrl-d/u} & move half screen down/up \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.43873 cm} x{2.53827 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Indenting}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ctrl-t/d & Indent current line forward/back in insert mode \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}/\textgreater{} & Indent block in visual mode (repeat with .) \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :set shiftwidth=4 & Set indent to 4 \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :set tabstop=8 & Set tab to 8 \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :set (no)expandtab & Convert (spaces)tabs \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} :set pastetoggle & change to paste mode \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :set expandtab + set ts=4 + :\%retab! & Convert tabs to four spaces in entire file \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} :set noexpandtab + set ts=4 + :\%retab! & Convert spaces to tabs in entire file \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.43873 cm} x{2.53827 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Folding}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zM/zR & fold/unfold buffer \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} zc/zo & fold/unfold paragraph \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zC/zO & fold/unfold all levels in paragraph \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{nobreak\}\}:set foldmethod=indent & fold by indentation \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{nobreak\}\}:set foldmethod=syntax & fold by syntax \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Windows}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} n Ctrl-\textless{}\textgreater{} & dec/inc window width by n \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} n Ctrl-+/- & inc/dec window height by n \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Ctrl-W= & make windows equal size \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Ctrl-w s/v & split window horizontally/vertically \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Ctrl-w c & close window \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Ctrl-w w & move to next window \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Ctrl-w hjkl & move to hjkl window \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.28942 cm} x{2.68758 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sessions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :mksession \textless{}file\textgreater{} & Save session \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} :source \textless{}file\textgreater{} or vim -S \textless{}file\textgreater{} & Open session \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} vim -{}-remote & Open file in existing window \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} vim -{}-sessionname \textless{}name\textgreater{} & Create new session \textless{}name\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} vim -{}-servername \textless{}name\textgreater{} & Open file in existing session \textless{}name\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ctags / cscope}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ctrl-{]} & jump to definition \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ctrl-w \} & show preview \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Marks}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ma & set local mark a \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} mA & set global mark A \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 'a & jump to line with mark a \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} `a & jump to position with mark a \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :\%!command & filter buffer through command \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} :w !sudo tee \% & save file even if write protected \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :\%s//\textless{}bar\textgreater{}/g & replace every occurence of last search term\{\{nl\}\}with \textless{}bar\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} :\%s/\textless{}c-rw\textgreater{}/\textless{}foo\textgreater{}/g & replace every occurence under cursor with \textless{}foo\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :g/pattern/d & delete lines containing pattern \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} :v/pattern/d & delete lines not containing pattern \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :n,m ! cmd & filter lines n to m through shell cmd \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} :new|r ! cmd & run cmd, put output to new window \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{nobreak\}\}:set wrap linebreak nolist & set soft wrap \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} :set list & show spaces, tabs, newlines \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} :nohlsearch & clear search highlights \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} :\%!nl -ba & Add line numbers (different from :set number) \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.79632 cm} x{4.18068 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{My mappings}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ,cc & comment code \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ,co & uncomment code \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ,c / ,v & copy/paste from persistent buffer \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} ,a & Search for pattern with ack-grep \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ,A & Search word under cursor with ack-grep \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}