\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Madisen (m4disen)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (mark-301-final-notes.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Madisen (m4disen)) /Subject (MARK 301 - FINAL NOTES Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{8BA3C7} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F0F3F8} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{MARK 301 - FINAL NOTES Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Madisen (m4disen)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/171792/cs/36075/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Madisen (m4disen) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/m4disen} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 13th December, 2022.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{FORMULAS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{\% Margin on Cost = }} \% Margin on SP/(100\% - \% Margin on SP)} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{\% Margin on Selling Price = }} \% Margin on Cost(100\% + \% Margin on Cost)} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Contribution = }} Total Revenue - Total Variable Costs} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Unit Contribution = }} Selling Price - Unit Variable Costs} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Fixed Costs = }} Unit Contribution * BEQ} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{BEQ = }} Fixed Costs / Unit Contribution} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Profit Impact = }} (Unit Cont. * Units Prod. \& Sold) – Fixed Costs (– cannibalization–if any)} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{CLV = }} Lifetime Value - Acquisition Cost} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{LV = }} Customer Lifetime (in months) * Monthly Profit} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Customer Lifetime (in months) = }} 1/monthly churn rate} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Customer Monthly Profit = }} Gross Margin – Assigned Costs} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{AC = }} Initial Cost to Acquire Cost. (usually ads + sales)} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ ROMI = }} (Margin - Investment) / Investment} \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{* If market share is given in \$, divide by retail selling price to obtain market value in units} \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{* Assume Margin on SP unless otherwise specified} \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MARGIN STRUCTURE = M \textgreater{} W \textgreater{} R} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{5-Step Methodology}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ 1 - Problem Statement }} \{\{nl\}\} State the PROBLEM in one or two sentences; major objectives + a listing of major overriding factors} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ 2 - Situational Analysis }} \{\{nl\}\} Strength \& Weaknesses (w/i company's ctrl) ; Opportunities \& Threats (out of ctrl)} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ 3 - Identification and Evaluation of Alternatives }} \{\{nl\}\} Find alts and elaborate on pros/cons of each.} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ 4 - R\&R / BUY-IN }} \{\{nl\}\} the math, the decision criteria, time to sell recommendation} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ 5 - Plan of Action }} \{\{nl\}\} ST (6 months) vs LT (18 months)} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pricing}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Value Mindset }} = Focus on Customer Value (no cost)} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ True Economic Value }} = Objective Value} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Perceived Value }} = Value Attributed by Customer} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Price ≤ Perceived Value, but, Price \textgreater{} COGS} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Dynamic Pricing considers {\bf{product variation, controlling availability, and geographically. }}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\% Change in Quantity ÷ \% Change in Price = {\bf{ Price Elasticity of Demand }}} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{company prices a solution {\bf{ (and not a product) }} \{\{nl\}\} capturing {\bf{ value }} is more important than {\bf{ maximizing sales }}} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Customer Experience (CX)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{ Customer Journey (CJ) }} & Sum of customer interactions with brand. \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Goal of CJ}} & Make journey {\emph{sticky}} through exceptional \& personalized experience; creates customer engagement. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Pillars of Customer Experience}} & Personalization, Integrity, Expectations, Resolution, Time \& Effort, and Empathy \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{ Journey Management Capabilities }} & Automation, Proactive Personalization, Contextual Interaction, and Innovation \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{ Steps in CJ MAP }} & understand target; map out touchpoints; identify customer pain points; reg. assess comp. perf. ; prioritize + fix roadblocks ; update \& improve \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 8) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Retailing}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Strategy }} : Segmentation \& Targeting; Store Differentiation \& Positioning} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Marketing Mix }} : Product \& Service Assortment; Retail Prices; Promotion, and Distribution (incl. location)} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Omni-Channel Retailing }} : integration of online and offline shopping behaviours to create seamless experience \{\{nl\}\} {\bf{goal }} = achieve a better shopping experience + increase conversions} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Branding}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Brand Equity includes: }} \{\{nl\}\} Brand Loyalty, Brand Awareness, Perceived Quality, Brand Associations \{\{nl\}\} {\bf{ Other Assets include }} patents, intellectual property..} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Purpose-Driven Branding =}} \{\{nl\}\} having compelling reason for being, beyond profit + living out desire to impact society positively/purposefully} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Major Brand Portfolio Strategies = }} \{\{nl\}\} * Mono-Brand (or Branded House) where single brand is used on all products. ie. crocs \{\{nl\}\} * Multi-Brand (or House of Brands) individual brand names created for diff products + corporate name is hidden from view/minimized. ie. P\&G - Tide\&Gain} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 6) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Multi-Branding}} \{\{nl\}\} Pros: greater flex. w/ differentiating + customizing; commands greater retail presence (shelf-space); less risk for brand reputation. \{\{nl\}\} Cons: brand-building requires high capital inv. ; no benefit of existing brand equity} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Marketing in a Digital World}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ This is the new normal for marketing.}} Without digital presence, brands are already at a disadvantage.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Main Benefits }} \{\{nl\}\} * improved measurement \{\{nl\}\} * improved targeting} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Impact on Target Market:}} greater volume + accuracy of info, easy to micro-target, easy access to customer, geographical data} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Impact on Product: }} easy to obtain benefits/feedback, personalization, tech facilitates augmentations} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Impact on Price: }} dynamic pricing, price discrimination, instantaneous price comparison} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Impact on Distro: }} direct-distro, omni-channel = req., tracking increases cust. delight} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Impact on Marketing Comms: }} 1-on-1 tracking, adjustability, content challenge, greater integration = req., consumer = always "on", targeted messages} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Marketing Funnel: }} Awareness \textgreater{} Consideration \textgreater{} Intent \textgreater{} Purchase} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}