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%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
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% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
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% Document Info
\author{Lucifer05}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (calorimetry.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Lucifer05)
  /Subject (Calorimetry Cheat Sheet)
}

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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Calorimetry Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Lucifer05} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/103888/cs/21398/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Lucifer05 \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/lucifer05} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
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  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 14th December, 2019.\\
   Updated 14th December, 2019.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Heat}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The sum of potential energy and kinetic energy of a molecule is called its internal energy. The total internal energy is the heat energy possessed by it.% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Units of Heat}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Joules - S.I. unit of Heat} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Calorie - One calorie is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of water from 14.5°C to 15.5°C} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{1 cal = 4.186 J} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{1 kilo-calories = 1000 J} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Temperature}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{It is the parameter which tells the thermal state of a body. It determines the flow of direction of flow of heat when two bodies at different temperatures are placed in contact.} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Unit of Temperature}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{S.I. unit - Kelvin (K)} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Other unit - Degree Celsius (°C)} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{T K = 273 + t°C} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Δt °C = ΔT K} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The zero in kelvin scale is called the {\bf{absolute zero}}. It is the temperature at which all molecular motion stops.} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{4.03137 cm} x{0.94563 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Factors Affecting the Quantity of Heat Absorbed}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Mass & Q ∝ m \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Increase in temperature & Q ∝ Δt \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Specific heat capacity of the substance & Q ∝ c \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Thus, Heat absorbed & \seqsplit{Q=c.m.Δt} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Differences between Heat and Temperature}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Heat & Temperature \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
It is a form of internal energy obtained due to random motion \& attractive forces of molecules in a substance. & It is the parameter which determines the direction of flow of heat when two bodies are kept in contact. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 6)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
S.I. unit - Joule & S.I. unit - Kelvin \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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Measured by principle of calorimetry. & Measured using thermometer. \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Heat Capacity}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The heat capacity of a body is the amount of heat energy required to raise its temperature by 1 K. It is represented by C'} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{C' = Q / Δt} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Unit - S.I. - Joules per Kelvin ( J K\textasciicircum{}-1\textasciicircum{})} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
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\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Specific Heat Capacity}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The specific heat capacity of a substance is the heat capacity per unit mass of the body of the substance. It is represented by c.} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{c = C' / m} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{c = Q / m Δt} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Unit - S.I. - Joules per Kilogram per Kelvin (J.kg\textasciicircum{}-1\textasciicircum{}K\textasciicircum{}-1\textasciicircum{})} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Principle of Calorimetry}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{It states that if two bodies of different temperatures are kept in contact with each other, the energy transfers from the hot body to the cold body till they attain the same temperature.} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Thus, if no heat is lost to the environment - Heat lost by the hot body = Heat gained by the cold body} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Calorimeter}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{It is a vessel to measure the amount of heat gained or lost by a body when mixed with another body. It is made up of thin sheet of copper as it is a good conductor of heat  and it has a low specific heat capacity so it can acquire the temperature of its contents with little amount of heat. To avoid heat loss through radiation the inner side is polished. To avoid heat loss through conduction it is insulated with wood and the space between the wood and the copper is a poor conductor. To avoid heat loss through convection a wood lid is placed on the top. The lid has two holes, one for the thermometer and the other for the stirrer.% Row Count 13 (+ 13)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Latent Heat}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The heat energy when absorbed or liberated and is not externally manifested by rise or fall in temperature is called latent heat.% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Specific Latent Heat}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The specific latent heat of a phase is the quantity of heat energy absorbed by the unit mass of the substance for the change in its phase at a constant temperature.} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Q = m L} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}