\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{Leupi}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (c-cheatsheet-inc-c-2011.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Leupi)
  /Subject (C++ Cheatsheet(inc. C++2011) Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
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\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{424242}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{C++ Cheatsheet(inc. C++2011) Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Leupi} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/5907/cs/1197/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Leupi \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/leupi} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 18th August, 2013.\\
   Updated 13th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04517 cm} x{3.93183 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Standard Sytemtypes and their range}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
int8\_t & -128 to 127 \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
uint8\_t & 0 to 255 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
int16\_t & -32768 to 32767 \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{uint16\_t} & 0 to 65535 \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
int32\_t & -2147483648 to 2147483647 \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{uint32\_t} & 0 to 4294967295 \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
int64\_t & -9.2 * 10\textasciicircum{}18\textasciicircum{} to 9.2 * 10\textasciicircum{}18\textasciicircum{} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{uint64\_t} & 0 to 1.8 * 10\textasciicircum{}19\textasciicircum{} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Literals \& Co.}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
255 & Integer \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
0xaf & Hexadecimal Integer \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
1234.0 & double \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
234.243f & float \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
true & bool \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
"Hello World" & string/c-string \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
'a' & char \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Preprocessor}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\#include \textless{}LIB\textgreater{} & Includes standard header file LIB \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\#include "Header.h" & Includes Header.h file \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\#define PI 3.14159265359 & Defines Easy Macro \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\#define f(a,b) a+b & More Complex Macro \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\#undef PI & Remove Definition \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\#ifdef PI & Checks for definition, if true, code will be compiled \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\#else & Else part of the above if-statement \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\#endif & Ends the if-statement \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nullpointer}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{int* pInt; \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
//old, deprecated: \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
if(pInt == NULL) \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
//new: \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
if(pInt == nullptr) \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
//still valid: \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
if(!pInt)% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.74655 cm} x{4.23045 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Bitwise Operators}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\& & Bitwise AND \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
| & Bitwise OR \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textasciicircum{} & Bitwise XOR \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textasciitilde{} & Bitwise NOT \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}\textless{} & Shift left \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{}\textgreater{} & Shift right \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
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% Row 0
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== & Test of equality \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
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!= & Test of non-equality \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{} & Less than \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{} & Greater than \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}= & Less than or equal \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{}= & Greater than or equal \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
! & NOT \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\&\& & AND \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
|| & OR \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Boolean expressions in C++ are evaluated left-to-right!}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic Operators}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
+ & addition \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
- & subtraction \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
* & multiplication \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
/ & division \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\% & modulo \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
++var & increase before evaluation \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
var++ & increase after evaluation \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
condition ? result : alternative; & short form of if-like structure \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
:: & Scope Operator \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
-\textgreater{} & pointer-to-member \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
. & Access member \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\textless{}\textless{} \textgreater{}\textgreater{} & Bitshift(with streams: input/output) \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.64701 cm} x{4.32999 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pointers: Quick and dirty}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\& & Gets RAM adress of Variable(to save into pointer) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
* & Dereferences pointer(returns it´s content) or defines a variable to be a pointer \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
-\textgreater{} & Access pointer class member. same as (*pointer).member() \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
new & Create new object on heap, returns pointer to object \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{delete} & Remove object at the pointer on heap \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Pointers allocate space on heap, normal variables on stack!}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{using replaces typedef}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{//typedef is deprecated \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
typedef uint32\_t uint32; \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
//now: using directive! \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
//using identifier = type\_name; \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
using uint32 = uint32\_t;% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Auto Datatype}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{//auto is an automatic datatype: \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
int x = 4; //equals: \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
auto y = 4; \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
//works for most cases, esp. STL: \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
for(std::vector\textless{}int\textgreater{}::Iterator it = v.begin().....) \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2)
//with auto: \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
for(auto it = v.begin; it != v.end(); ++it)% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Compile-time assertion check}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{static assert(bool\_constexpr, string)% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Multithreading}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{//Thread Creation \& Management: \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
void thread\_func(int a) \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\{ \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
    std::cout \textless{}\textless{} "My Number is: " \textless{}\textless{} a; \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
main() \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\{ \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
   std::thread t1(thread\_func(1)); \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
   t1.join(); \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
\} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
//Synchronization via: \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
std::mutex.lock(); \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1)
std::mutex.unlock();% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Range based loops}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{//Easy range based loop: \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
std::vector\textless{}int\textgreater{} vec = .....; \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
for(int i : vec) //foreach i in vec \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
//Same with auto: \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
const auto vi = ....; \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
for(auto i : vi)% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Works with all Containers with begin() and end()}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}