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%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
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% Document Info
\author{LearnRohingya.com (LearnRohingya)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (rohingya-grammar-basics.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (LearnRohingya.com (LearnRohingya))
  /Subject (Rohingya Grammar Basics Cheat Sheet)
}

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% Header and Footer
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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Rohingya Grammar Basics Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{LearnRohingya.com (LearnRohingya)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/79538/cs/19349/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}LearnRohingya.com (LearnRohingya) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/learnrohingya} \\
        \uline{\seqsplit{learnrohingya}.com}
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 29th February, 2020.\\
   Updated 29th February, 2020.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

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% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
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\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.08 cm} x{1.872 cm} x{2.808 cm} x{1.44 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Noun Classes}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & \seqsplit{Definiteness} & Singular & Plural \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{NC1}} & DEF & ...-wa & ...-un \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & INDEF & ekzon* / uggwa ... & okkol ... \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{NC2}} & DEF & ...-an & ...-un \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & INDEF & ekkan ... & okkol ... \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{NC1}} - Noun Class 1: Animate, inc. humans, animals, plants, and certain objects that are manipulated by humans, such as pen, book, etc.\{\{nl\}\}{\bf{NC2}} - Noun Class 2: Everything else inanimate, and abstract nouns, such as justice, freedom, etc. \newline *Ekzon is used in the indefinite for humans and counting humans, e.g., {\emph{ekzon maštor}} "a/one teacher" and {\emph{duizon manuš}} "two men."}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.72 cm} x{1.224 cm} x{2.592 cm} x{2.664 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Noun Classes with Examples}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & \seqsplit{Definiteness} & Singular & Plural \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{NC1}} & DEF & manušš{\bf{wa}} {\emph{"the man"}} & manušš{\bf{un}} {\emph{"the men"}} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 &  & fúll{\bf{wa}} {\emph{"the flower"}} & fúll{\bf{un}} {\emph{"the flowers"}} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & INDEF & ekzon manuš {\emph{"a man"}} & manuš okkol {\emph{"men"}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 &  & uggwa fúl {\emph{"a flower "}} & fúl okkol {\emph{"flowers"}} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{NC2}} & DEF & górg{\bf{an}} {\emph{"the house"}} & górg{\bf{un}} {\emph{"the houses"}} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & INDEF & ekkan gór {\emph{"a house"}} & gór okkol {\emph{"houses"}} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{The bold letters represent the noun classifier endings.  * When suffixes, such as -{\bf{an}}, -{\bf{un}} follow nouns, ending in a vowel or -{\bf{r}}, -{\bf{ g}}- is inserted between the noun stem and the suffix, however, there are few exceptions with loan words, e.g., ṭebilgan, not \textasciitilde{}\textasciitilde{}ṭebillan\textasciitilde{}\textasciitilde{} as one would expect. \newline \{\{fa-info-circle\}\}Note that non-referential nouns, such as time words, are unmarked for definiteness.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.28 cm} x{1.976 cm} x{3.344 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Rohingya Noun Cases}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Cases}} & {\bf{Suffixes}} (marked by) & {\bf{Usage}} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Absolutive (ABS) & bare \seqsplit{form/unmarked} & Subject of intransitive clause, Direct Object of transitive clause \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ergative (ERG) & -{\bf{e}} & Subject of transitive clause, indicates the agent of action \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Genitive (GEN) & -{\bf{r}} & Possessor \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Dative (DAT) & -{\bf{re}} & Object \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Ablative (ABL) & -{\bf{ttu}} & indicates movement away from, Possessor in a possessive predicate \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 4)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Locative (LOC) & -{\bf{t}} & spatial "in/at," movement toward "to" \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\{\{noshy\}\}Benefactive (BEN) & -{\bf{lla}} & Oblique, for, intended for \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{noshy\}\}Instrumental (INST) & -{\bf{e}} & indicates "by means of" \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.72 cm} x{2.16 cm} x{2.16 cm} x{2.16 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Noun Cases with Examples}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Singular}} & {\bf{Singular}} & {\bf{Plural}} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Cases & Nouns, ending in vowel & Nouns, ending in consonant & All nouns \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ABS & fuwa {\emph{"child"}} & \{\{nobreak\}\}šohor {\emph{"city"}} & ... okkol \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
ERG & fuwa(y){\bf{e}} & \{\{nobreak\}\}baf{\bf{e}} {\emph{"father"}} & ... okkol{\bf{e}} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
GEN & fuwa{\bf{r}} & šohor(o){\bf{r}} & ... okkol(o){\bf{r}} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
DAT & fuwa{\bf{re}} & šohor(o){\bf{re}} & ... okkol(o){\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ABL & fuwa{\bf{ttu}} & šohor(o){\bf{ttu}} & \{\{nobreak\}\}... okkol(o){\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
LOC & \{\{nobreak\}\}bisana{\bf{t}}  {\emph{"in bed"}} & šohor(o){\bf{t}} & ... okkol(o){\bf{t}} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
BEN & fuwa{\bf{lla}} & šohor(o){\bf{lla}} & \{\{noshy\}\}... okkol(o){\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
INST & \{\{nobreak\}\}gari(y){\bf{e}} {\emph{"by car"}} & - & \{\{nobreak\}\}gari okkol{\bf{e}} \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Notes on noun inflection}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-info-circle\}\} When the stem ends with a consonont and the suffix starts with a consonant, -o will be inserted. When the stem ends with a vowel and the suffix starts with a vowel, -y is inserted. Examples:\{\{nl\}\}~\{\{fa-caret-right\}\} šohor + -r \{\{fa-long-arrow-right\}\} šohor{\bf{o}}r\{\{nl\}\}~\{\{fa-caret-right\}\} fuwa + -e \{\{fa-long-arrow-right\}\} fuwa{\bf{y}}e} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 8)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-info-circle\}\} When the noun stem ends with the glides {\bf{ai}} and {\bf{ou}}, the consonants -{\bf{y}} and -{\bf{w}} will be inserted between the noun stem and the case marker, respectively. Because of syllable constraint, -{\bf{o}} is inserted before the case marker. Examples: \{\{nl\}\}~\{\{fa-caret-right\}\} bái + r \{\{fa-long-arrow-right\}\}  bái{\bf{yo}}r  {\emph{"brother's"}}\{\{nl\}\}~\{\{fa-caret-right\}\} bou + r \{\{fa-long-arrow-right\}\} bou{\bf{wo}}r {\emph{"wife's"}}} \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 9)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.08 cm} x{3.024 cm} x{1.08 cm} x{2.016 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Personal Pronouns}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Subjective}}\{\{br\}\} &  & {\bf{Objective}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\emph{Gloss}} & {\emph{Ergative}}\{\{br\}\} & {\emph{Gloss}} & {\emph{Dative}} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
I & ãi\{\{br\}\} & me & ã{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
you* & tui\{\{br\}\} & you* & to{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
you** & tũi\{\{br\}\} & you** & tũwa{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
he & hite\{\{br\}\} & him & hita{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
she & hiba\{\{br\}\} & her & hiba{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
we & ãra\{\{br\}\} & us & ãra{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
you & tũwara\{\{br\}\} & you & tũwara{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
they & hitara\{\{br\}\} & them & hitara{\bf{re}} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{*Non-honorific, singular  / **Honorific, singular}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.656 cm} x{2.376 cm} x{1.512 cm} x{1.656 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Personal Pronouns}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Possessive}}\{\{br\}\} &  & {\bf{Oblique}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\emph{Gloss}} & {\emph{Genitive}}\{\{br\}\} & {\emph{Gloss}} & {\emph{Ablative}} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
my / mine & ã{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from me & ã{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
your* / yours & to{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from you* & to{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
your** /yours & tũwa{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from you** & tũwa{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
his & hita{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from him & hita{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
her / hers & hiba{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from her & hiba{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
our / ours & ãra{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from us & ãra{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
your / yours & tũwara{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from you & tũwara{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
their / theirs & hitara{\bf{r}}\{\{br\}\} & to/from them & hitara{\bf{ttu}} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{*Non-honorific, singular / **Honorific, singular}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.64 cm} x{5.36 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Personal Pronouns}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & {\bf{Oblique object}} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\emph{Gloss}} & {\emph{Benefactive}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
for me & ã{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
for you* & to{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
for you** & tũwa{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
for him & hita{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
for her & hiba{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
for us & ãra{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
for you & tũwara{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
for them & hitara{\bf{lla}} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{*Non-honorific, singular / **Honorific, singular \newline Rohingya uses the Benefactive case to express the same idea as what English achieves by preposition "for"or "intended for," e.g., {\emph{"She made food {\bf{for you.}}"}}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.16 cm} x{2.16 cm} x{2.16 cm} p{0.72 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Example 1}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Hibaye & bat & rander. &  \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
3SGF-ERG & rice-ABS & cook-PRES.3 &  \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
she & rice & cook &  \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{{\emph{"She is cooking rice."}}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.888 cm} x{2.356 cm} x{2.356 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Example 2}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Tome & górot & giye. \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Tom-ERG & house-LOC & go-PAST.3 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Tom (Agent) & to house & went. \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{{\emph{"Tom went home."}}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.512 cm} x{1.512 cm} x{2.304 cm} x{1.872 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Example 3}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Hite & ei & kitabwa & kinne. \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{3SGM-ERG} & \seqsplit{DEM.PROX} & \seqsplit{book-NC2.ABS} & \seqsplit{buy-PAST.3} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
he & this & book & bought \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{{\emph{"He bought this book."}}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}