\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{kathylikitty} \pdfinfo{ /Title (cpsc-1030-midterm.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (kathylikitty) /Subject (CPSC 1030 Midterm Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{CPSC 1030 Midterm Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{kathylikitty} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/63032/cs/16097/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}kathylikitty \\ \uline{cheatography.com/kathylikitty} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 14th June, 2018.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Anchor}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}a href="\_\_\_\_"\textgreater{} \textless{}/a\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Image}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}img src="\_\_\_\_" alt="\_\_\_\_"\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Unordered List}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}ul type="\_\_\_\_"\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \textless{}li\textgreater{} \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \textless{}/ul\textgreater{}% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ordered List}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}ol type="\_\_\_\_"\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \textless{}li\textgreater{} \textless{}/li\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \textless{}/ol\textgreater{}% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Description List}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}dl\textgreater{} \textless{}/dl\textgreater{} & Contains the description list \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}dt\textgreater{} \textless{}/dt\textgreater{} & Contains a defined term \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}dd\textgreater{} \textless{}/dd\textgreater{} & Contain a data definition \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.64241 cm} x{3.33459 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Table}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}table\textgreater{} \textless{}/table\textgreater{} & Contains the table \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}tr\textgreater{} \textless{}/tr\textgreater{} & Contains a table row \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}td\textgreater{} \textless{}/td\textgreater{} & Contains a table data (cell) \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}caption\textgreater{} \textless{}/caption\textgreater{} & Configures a description of the table \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{}th\textgreater{} \textless{}/th\textgreater{} & Configure Column and Row Headings (centered and bold) \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} colspan Attribute & Specifies the number of columns that a cell will occupy \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rowspan Attribute & Specifies the number of rows that a cell will occupy \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Navigation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}nav\textgreater{} \textless{}/nav\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.9908 cm} x{2.9862 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Special Characters}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \< & \textless{} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \> & \textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \& & \& \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \" & " \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \© & Copyright \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Dithering}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Used to enhance images with low color depth and a limited color palate} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Alpha Channel}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{For RGB images, a fourth channel is added representing the degree of transparency (opacity) of the pixel} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Lossy Compression}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Lossy compression means that some data from the original image is lost. Once you have compressed an image this way, you can't go back} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Used for video, sound and images where a certain amount of information loss will not be detected} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Using JPEG} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Lossless Compression}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Decompressed image is identical to the original image} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Works well for simple graphic illustrations} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Works poorly for photographic images} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Indexed Color}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Technique to manage images' colors in a limited fashion in order to save file storage capacity} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Color is not directly defined by the image pixel, but is stored in a separate piece of data called a palette} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Color Depth}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Number of colors which image can represent} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Raster Image}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Is a way to represent digital images} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Also called a bitmap} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Relative Link}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Link to pages on your own site} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Absolute Link}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Link to other web sites, usually with a URL} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CSS Properties}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{background-color} & valid color \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} color & valid color \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{font-family} & valid font or font family \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{family-size} & numeric value with pt or px or the unit em \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} font-style & normal, italic, or oblique \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{font-weight} & text values normal, bold, bolder, and lighter \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{letter-spacing} & a numeric value or normal \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{line-height} & percentage \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} margin & numeric value \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{margin-left} & numeric value, auto, or 0 \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{margin-right} & numeric value, auto, or 0 \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} text-align & center, justify, left, or right \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{text-decoration} & value "none" will not underline \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{text-indent} & numeric value or percentage \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{text-shadow} & 2 to 4 numerical values to indicate a horizontal offset, vertical offset, blur radius, and spread distance, and a valid color value \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 5) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{text-transform} & none, capitalize, uppercase, lowercase \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{white-space} & normal, nowrap, pre, pre-line, pre-wrap \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.44333 cm} x{3.53367 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CSS Properties (cont)}} \tn % Row 17 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} width & numeric value, numeric percentage, or auto \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{word-spacing} & numeric value or normal \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ways to Apply CSS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Inline & In the web page body \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ways to Apply CSS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Inline} & In the web page body. Use the style attribute of an HTML tag. Applies only to the specific element enclosed \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Embedded} & In the web page head section. Uses \textless{}style\textgreater{} \textless{}/style\textgreater{}. Applies style to the entire web page. Used to style a single web page \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{External} & A separate text file \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Link CSS}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\textless{}link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="\_\_\_\_"\textgreater{}% Row Count 2 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Class Selector}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Use a class selector when you need to apply a CSS rule to certain elements} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{id Selector}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Used to select one unique element} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{To select an element with a specific id, write a has (\#) character, followed by the id of the element} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Descendant Selector}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Targets elements that are contained within another elements} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{div Element}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Allows you to group a set of elements together in block-level box} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{span Element}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Is in-line and usually used for a small chuck of HTML inside a line} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}