\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Katherine Doucet (katherinedoucet)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (chemistry-chemical-equations.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Katherine Doucet (katherinedoucet)) /Subject (Chemistry Chemical Equations Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{D4A0F2} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F9F3FD} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Chemistry Chemical Equations Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Katherine Doucet (katherinedoucet)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/171479/cs/36039/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Katherine Doucet (katherinedoucet) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/katherinedoucet} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 12th December, 2022.\\ Updated 12th December, 2022.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{4} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.03122 cm} x{1.00089 cm} x{1.00089 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Chemical Equations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} chemical reaction & process that neither creates nor destroys atoms, but that rearranges atoms in chemical compounds. involve changes in energy. & \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 10) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} chemical equation & uses chemical symbols to denote what occurs in a chemical reaction. & \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{a chemical equation represents a chemical statement.} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} reactant & each chemical species that appears to the left of the arrow. & substances that are consumed in the course of a chemical reaction. \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 6) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} product & each species that appears to the right of the arrow. & substances that form during the course of a chemical reaction. \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 5) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} gases, liquids, and solids are labeled with (g), (l), and (s). & aqueous: chemical species that are dissolved in water; labeled (aq) & \tn % Row Count 35 (+ 6) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.03122 cm} x{1.00089 cm} x{1.00089 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Chemical Equations (cont)}} \tn % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{3.833cm}}{some nonmetals exist as polyatomic molecules: H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2, and P4.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.3732 cm} x{2.0598 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Balancing Chemical Equations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} law of conservation of mass & atoms can neither be created nor destroyed. \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} stoichiometric coefficients & numeric values written to the left of each species in a chemical equation to balance the equation. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.16722 cm} x{2.26578 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Calculations}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{stoichiometric} amount & quantity of reactant in the same relative amount as that represented in the balanced chemical equation. \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} limiting reactant & reactant used up first in a reaction, limits the amount of product that can form. \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} excess reactant & present in quantities greater than necessary to react with the quantity of the limiting reactant. \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} theoretical yield & amount of product that forms when all the limiting reactant reacts to form the desired product; maximum obtainable yield, predicted by the balanced equation (the limiting reactant produces the theoretical yield). \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 9) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} actual yield & amount of product actually obtained from a reaction; almost always less than the theoretical yeild. \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} percent yield & determines the efficiency of a chemical reaction \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & \% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield (100\%) \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} & temperature and pressure can affect percent yield. \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.16722 cm} x{2.26578 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Calculations (cont)}} \tn % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} atom economy & theoretical determination of how much of the starting mass of reactants can end up in the final mass of the desired product. \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} & atom economy = sum of molar mass of desired product/sum of molar masses of reactants (100\%) \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.20155 cm} x{2.23145 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Reactions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} combination reaction & two or more reactants combine to form a single product - A + B -{}-\textgreater{} AB \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} decomposition reaction & two or more products form a single reactant; opposite of combination reaction - AB -{}-\textgreater{} A + B \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} combustion reaction & substance burns in the presence of oxygen. produces carbon dioxide gas and water. \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.09856 cm} x{2.33444 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Combustion Analysis}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} combustion analysis & experimental determination of an empirical formula by a reaction with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} organic compounds & containing C, H, and O, are carried out using an apparatus in combustion analysis. \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}