\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{karulot} \pdfinfo{ /Title (lpic-1-packages.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (karulot) /Subject (LPIC 1 Packages Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{LPIC 1 Packages Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{karulot} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/183844/cs/38296/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}karulot \\ \uline{cheatography.com/karulot} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 21st April, 2023.\\ Updated 21st April, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.6 cm} x{4.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Debian}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dpkg -i {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} dpkg -r {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dpkg -P {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} and config \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} dpkg -l {\emph{PATTERN}} & List packages containing {\emph{PATTERN}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dpkg -s {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & View {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} information \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} dpkg -i {\emph{PACKAGE\_FILE}} & View {\emph{PACKAGE\_FILE}} information \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dpkg -c {\emph{PACKAGE\_FILE}} & List {\emph{PACKAGE\_FILE}} files \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} dpkg -L {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & List {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} files \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dpkg -S *FILE\_NAME & Find package owning {\emph{FILE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} apt-get install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-get update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Update package list or {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} apt-get upgrade & Update all packages \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-get remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} apt autoremove & Autoremove unneccesary packages \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt list & List installed and available packages \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 2) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} apt search {\emph{PATTERN}} & Search for {\emph{PATTERN}} \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.6 cm} x{4.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Debian (cont)}} \tn % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-get clean & Deletes downloaded .deb archive folder \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Downloaded .deb archives in /var/cache/apt/archives} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-find list & List files in packages \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} apt-find search & Search files in packages \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-get purge {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} and config \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} apt show {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Shows more info about package \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-cache depends {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Shows dependencies of a PACKAGE\_NAME \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 23 \SetRowColor{white} apt-cache rdepends {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Shows reverse dependencies of a PACKAGE\_NAME \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 24 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} apt-cache {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Check {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} versions \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 25 \SetRowColor{white} apt-mark hold {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Prevent {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} from updating \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 26 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Other commands are: unhold, showhold} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 27 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Repositories are set in /etc/apt/sources.list} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.6 cm} x{4.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Zypper}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zypper install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} zypper list-updates & Update package list \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zypper update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Update package list or {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} zypper remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zypper info {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & View {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} information \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} zypper se -i & Search installed packages \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zypper se {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Search for {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} zypper se -{}-provides & Shows dependencies \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zypper refresh & Refresh repositories \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} zypper repos & List repositories \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} zypper \{add,modify,remove\}repo & \{Add,modify,remove\} Repository \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RedHat, Fedora, CentOS, SUSE}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -i {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -u {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -e {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -qa & List installed packages \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -qi {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & View {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} information \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -qR {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & View {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} dependencies \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -q -{}-whatrequires {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & View {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} requirements \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -qf {\emph{FILE\_NAME}} & Find package owning a {\emph{FILE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -ql {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & List {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} files \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Any of above query commands could run on .rpm file with switch -p} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm2cpio & Converts rpm to cpio \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} yum install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum check-update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} yum update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Update package list or {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum upgrade & Update all packages \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} yum remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RedHat, Fedora, CentOS, SUSE (cont)}} \tn % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum autoremove & Autoremove unneccesary packages \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} yum list \{all,available,installed\} & Lists \{all,not-installed,installed\} packages \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum info {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Shows more info about \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} yum whatprovides {\emph{PATTERN}} & See {\emph{PATTERN}} dependencies \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum search {\emph{PATTERN}} & Search for {\emph{PATTERN}} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} yum repolist all & List all repositories \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum-config-manager -{}-add-repo {\emph{URL}} & Add {\emph{URL}} as repository \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 23 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Yum repos are in /etc/yum.repo.d/*.repo} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 24 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yum clean packages & Clean cached packages \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 25 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{by default is in /var/cache/yum} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 26 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Yum config file in /etc/yum.conf} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 27 \SetRowColor{white} dnf install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Install {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 28 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dnf upgrade {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Update {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) % Row 29 \SetRowColor{white} dnf remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Remove {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 2) % Row 30 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dnf list -{}-installed & List installed packages \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) % Row 31 \SetRowColor{white} dnf repoquery & List available packages \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RedHat, Fedora, CentOS, SUSE (cont)}} \tn % Row 32 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dnf info {\emph{PACKAGE\_NAME}} & Shows more info about package \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 33 \SetRowColor{white} dnf search {\emph{PATTERN}} & Search for {\emph{PATTERN}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 34 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dnf provides {\emph{FILE\_NAME}} & Find package owning a {\emph{FILE\_NAME}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 35 \SetRowColor{white} dnf repolist & List repositories \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 36 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} dnf-config-manager -{}-add\_repo {\emph{URL}} & Add {\emph{URL}} as repository \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}