\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Jesper Borriboon (Jesperborri)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (arduinonetworks-arduino.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Jesper Borriboon (Jesperborri)) /Subject (ArduinoNetworks - Arduino Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{366E8F} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F2F5F8} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{ArduinoNetworks - Arduino Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Jesper Borriboon (Jesperborri)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/53402/cs/14409/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Jesper Borriboon (Jesperborri) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/jesperborri} \\ \uline{\seqsplit{arduinonetworks}.teachable.com/} \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 21st January, 2018.\\ Updated 26th February, 2018.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Struktur}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{void {\bf{setup}}()} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{void {\bf{loop}}()} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{if}} (x\textless{}5) \{ \}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{for}} (int i = 0; i \textless{} 255; i++) \{ \}} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{while}} (x \textless{} 6) \{ \}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{break}}; & Forlad loop \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{switch}} (var) \{} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ~ ~ ~ {\bf{case}} 1: ... & {\bf{break}}; \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ~ ~ ~ {\bf{case}} 2: ... & {\bf{break}}; \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} ~ ~ ~ {\bf{default:}} ... & \} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{return}} x & x skal passe til \{\{nl\}\}funktionens datatype \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.43873 cm} x{2.53827 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Syntaks mm.}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} // & Single-line kommentar \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} /* ... */ & Multi-line kommentar \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \#{\bf{define}} ledPin 3 & . \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\#{\bf{include}}\textless{}myLib.h\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.08574 cm} x{1.89126 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Time}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} unsigned long {\bf{millis}}() & Overflow 50 dage \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} unsigned long {\bf{micros}}() & Overflow 70 min \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{delay}}(ms)} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{delay}}Microseconds(us)} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.14011 cm} x{2.83689 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Matematik}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{min}}(x,y) & Returner den mindste værdi \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{max}}(x,y) & Returner den højeste værdi \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{abs}}() & Returner værdi med \{\{nl\}\}positiv fortegn \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{constrain}}\{\{nl\}\}(val, a, b) & Begrænser val til mellem a og b \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{pow}}(base, exponent) & Eksponent \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{sqrt}}() & Kvadratrod \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Operatorer}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} v1 = v2\{\{nobreak\}\} & Sætter værdien af v1 = v2 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} v1 == v2\{\{nobreak\}\} & Sammenligner værdien af\{\{nl\}\}v1 == v2 og returnere boolean \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} +, - & Plus og minus \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} *, / & Gange og divider \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \% & Modulo indeholder rest efter division med int \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} != & Ikke lig med \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textless{} & Mindre end \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \textless{}= & Lig med eller mindre end \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \&\& & Og \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} || & Eller \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ++ & Inkrementer \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} -{}- & Dekrementer \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.88666 cm} x{2.09034 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Digital I/O}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{digitalRead}}(pin) & Læs pin til HIGH/LOW \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{digitalWrite}}\{\{nl\}\}(pin, value) & Sæt pin til HIGH/LOW \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{pinMode}}\{\{nl\}\}(pin, value) & Sæt pin til INPUT/OUTPUT \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83689 cm} x{2.14011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Analog I/O}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{analogRead}}(pin) & Læs 0-1023 \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{analogWrite}}\{\{nl\}\}(pin, value) & Sæt PWM til 0-255 \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{analogReference}}\{\{nl\}\}(type) & Skift reference spænding \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Interrupts}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{interrupts}}()} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{noInterrupts}}()} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{attachInterrupt}}(interrupt, ISR, type);} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{detachInterrupt}}()} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.4931 cm} x{3.4839 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Datatyper}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{void}}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{boolean}} & 0, 1, true, false \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{char}} & -128 til 127. Bruges også til bogstaver. Se ASCII tabel \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{unsigned char}} & 0 til 255 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{int}} & -32.768 til 32767 \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{unsigned int}} & 0 til 65535 \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{long}} & -2.147.483.648 til \{\{nl\}\}2.147.483.647 \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{float}} & Kommatal med 6-7 decimalers præcision \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{double}} & Det samme som {\bf{float}}. Gælder dog ikke for Arduino Due \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Random tal}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{random}}\{\{nl\}\}(min, max) & Anvend altid randomSeed() i setup \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{randomSeed}}\{\{nl\}\}(seed) & sæt seed = analogRead(0), eller et andet random tal \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Arrays}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{int}} myArray{[}6{]};} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{int}} myPins{[}{]} = \{2, 4, 8, 3, 6\};} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{int}} mySensVals{[}6{]} = \{2, 4, -8, 3, 2\};} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Bemærk at arrays er nul-indekseret, hvilket betyder at myPins{[}1{]} == 4.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Strings}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{String}} s1 = "Arduino";} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{String}} s2 = {\bf{String}}('a');} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{String}} s3 = {\bf{String}}(s1 + "Networks");} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{char}} message{[}6{]} = "hello";} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{char}} message2{[}8{]} = 'A', 'r','d','u','i','n','o', '\textbackslash{}0';} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Bemærk at string skrives som "a" og char skrives som 'a'. Det er muligt at bruge +operatoren med strings.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}