\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{jennilee}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (vs-difference.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (jennilee)
  /Subject (ばかり vs ところ Difference Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{2FA379}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F2F9F6}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{ばかり vs ところ Difference Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{jennilee} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/202026/cs/43069/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}jennilee \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/jennilee} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 17th April, 2024.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.51041 cm} x{1.51041 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ばかり}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-て \seqsplit{ばかりいる} / \seqsplit{てばっか　"All} (someone) did was to ONLY"}} & \{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-た ばかり "Just (did something)"}} & \{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{Vた-ところ　"Just finished doing something"}} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\{\{bt=2\}\}"Only/constantly doing something" -When one is doing something and nothing else & \{\{bt=2\}\}-Action doesn't have to happen super recently; Depends on what the speaker sees as recent. & \{\{bt=2\}\}-Cannot use time related words as action has to happen literally right now. \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 8)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{ar\}\} & -Can use relative time adverbs like: きょねん (last \seqsplit{year)、せんしゅう} (last \seqsplit{week)、昨日} \seqsplit{(yesterday)、さっき} (earlier) & DONT's: \seqsplit{　1️⃣　} Cannot use with \textless{}reason\textgreater{} で / だから   \seqsplit{　2️⃣　　Cannot} use time related words as action has to happen literally right now. \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 13)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{ゲームしてばかりいる。} / \seqsplit{ゲームばかりしている。} All they do is play games. & \seqsplit{おきたばっか。} / \seqsplit{おきたばかりです。} I just woke up. & \seqsplit{買ったところ。} I just bought it. \tn 
% Row Count 36 (+ 8)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.51041 cm} x{1.51041 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ばかり (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & \seqsplit{ひるごはんを食べたばかりで、今はケーキを食べたくない。} I just ate lunch so I don't want to eat cake right now. & A. \seqsplit{ミクさんはいますか。} Is Miku here?  B. \seqsplit{あ、たった今はえったところです。まだエレベーターのちかくにいるかもしれません。} Oh, she left just now. She may still be somewhere near the elevator. \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 19)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.51041 cm} x{1.51041 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ところ}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-る + ところ "About to do something"}} & \{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-ている + ところ "In the middle of doing something"}} & \{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-た ところ "Just finished doing something"}} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 6)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\{\{bt=2\}\}Time related words that are often used:  これから From now on  {[}ちょうど{]}今から exactly right now & \{\{bt=2\}\}Time related words that are often used:  今 & \{\{bt=2\}\}Time related words that are often used: たった今 \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 9)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
A. \seqsplit{かいぎはもうはじまりましたか。} Has the meeting already started?  B. \seqsplit{いいえ、ちょうど今からはじまるところです。} No, it's just about to begin now. & A. \seqsplit{なつやすみどこへいくかもう決めましたか。} Have you decided where you will go on summer vacation?  B. \seqsplit{今かんがえているところです。} I'm thinking about it now. & A. \seqsplit{ミクさんはいますか。} Is Miku here?  B. \seqsplit{あ、たった今はえったところです。まだエレベーターのちかくにいるかもしれません。} Oh, she left just now. She may still be somewhere near the elevator. \tn 
% Row Count 34 (+ 19)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.51041 cm} x{1.51041 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{【時】とき}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-る 時 "Before doing (something)"}} & \{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-ている 時 "In the midst of doing something"}} & \{\{bt=2\}\}{\bf{V-た 時 "Finished doing something"}} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Non-past form indicates an action that happens "all the time" or is "not yet completed" &  & Past form is used when the action is "over and finished". \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 7)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\{\{bt=2\}\}* \seqsplit{ご飯を食べる とき
Before} eating meal & \{\{bt=2\}\}* \seqsplit{ご飯を食べている とき
In} the midst of eating meal & \{\{bt=2\}\}* \seqsplit{ご飯を食べた とき
Finished} eating meal \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 6)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{日本へ行く とき、カメラを買いました。} I bought a camera when I was on my way to Japan. (before reaching Japan, on the way there) &  & \seqsplit{日本へ行った とき、カメラを買いました。} I bought a camera when I went to Japan. (arrived in Japan and bought a camera there) \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 12)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.51041 cm} x{1.51041 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{【時】とき (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{❗️❗️行く} indicates that the action had not been completed. The speaker bought a camera somewhere on his/her way to Japan. (the camera could be bought in his/her own country). &  & \seqsplit{❗️❗️行った} indicates that the action had been completed and the speaker bought a camera after arriving in Japan. \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 15)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{MISTAKE WHILE USING 時:}} \newline 時 is a time expression and can't ad it to other time expression. \newline 朝 is already a time expression, so you cant combine it with　時 and say 朝のとき。 \newline  \newline If you use a term that is not a time expression like 眠い, then you can combine it with とき and say 眠い時.  \newline  \newline ❌朝の \seqsplit{とき、コーヒーを飲みます。}  \newline ⭕️朝コーヒーを飲みます。  \newline  \newline ⭕️眠い \seqsplit{とき、コーヒーを飲みます。}}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}