\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{jennilee} \pdfinfo{ /Title (in-the-middle-of.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (jennilee) /Subject ("IN THE MIDDLE OF" Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{2771A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F1F6F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{"IN THE MIDDLE OF" Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{jennilee} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/202026/cs/44354/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}jennilee \\ \uline{cheatography.com/jennilee} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 13th September, 2024.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{"In the middle of (doing something)"}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-ている}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-ている + ところ}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-ている + 【最中】さいちゅう}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{途中で (とちゅうで)}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Present \seqsplit{Progressive} & "In the middle of doing \seqsplit{something"} "right now" & "While; During; in the middle of\textasciitilde{}" & "In the middle of; on the way" "During; in the midst of \seqsplit{something"} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 8) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Ongoing action or current state & \{\{ar\}\} & 最 = means "the most" & -Used to express that an event happened at some point before something else happened at some point before something else is \seqsplit{completed.} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 14) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{山田さんは} \seqsplit{まだ寝ていると思います。} I think \seqsplit{Yamada-san} is still sleeping. & \seqsplit{今帰りに話してるところです。} I am talking to him right now. & (i.e. 最高 the most awesome; 最低 the most lowest (lower than low) & で particle marks the point at which the event occurred. \tn % Row Count 37 (+ 9) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{"In the middle of (doing something)" (cont)}} \tn % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \seqsplit{Formation:} V-plain + 最中に & 途中に \seqsplit{(とちゅうに)} : に particle to indicate the location \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 7) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & Noun + の + 最中に & \seqsplit{うちに帰る途中で、電話がかかってきました。 } On the way home, I received a call. \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 11) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \seqsplit{私はテニスの最中に自分で【怪我】ケガをしてしまった。} I hurt myself while I was playing tennis. & \seqsplit{かいぎの途中で、田中さんは練ってしまった。 } In the middle of the meeting, Mr Tanaka fell asleep. \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 12) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{"In the middle of (doing something)" (cont)}} \tn % Row 7 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \seqsplit{じつは、来る途中で、じこがあって、バスが遅れてしまったんです。} Actually, on my way here, there was an accident and the bus was delayed. \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 17) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \seqsplit{スピーチの途中で、はき気がした。 } I felt nauseous during the speech. \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 9) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ところ Usages:}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-る + ところ}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-ている + ところ}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-た + ところ}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{Vたばかり / たばっか}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} "Just about to" "About to do \seqsplit{something"} & "In the middle of doing \seqsplit{something"} & "Just now" "Just finished doing \seqsplit{something"} Action has to happen literally right now. & "Just (did \seqsplit{something)"} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 9) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Time related words that are often used: \seqsplit{これから} From now on 、 {[}ちょうど{]}今から exactly right now & Time related words that are often used: 今 & Time related words that are often used: \seqsplit{たった今} & -Can use relative time adverbs like: \seqsplit{きょねん} (last \seqsplit{year)、せんしゅう} (last \seqsplit{week)、昨日} \seqsplit{(yesterday)、さっき} (earlier) \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 14) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} A. \seqsplit{かいぎはもうはじまりましたか。} Has the meeting already started? & \seqsplit{今帰りに話してるところです。} I am talking to him right now. & -Cannot use with \textless{}reason\textgreater{} で / だから & -Action doesn't have to happen super recently; Depends on what the speaker sees as recent. \tn % Row Count 37 (+ 9) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ところ Usages: (cont)}} \tn % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} B. \seqsplit{いいえ、ちょうど今からはじまるところです。} No, it's just about to begin now. & \{\{ar\}\} & A. \seqsplit{ミクさんはいますか。} Is Miku here? & \seqsplit{昼ご飯を食べたばかりで、今はケーキを食べたくない。} I just ate lunch so I don't want to eat cake right now. \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 14) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & B. \seqsplit{あ、たった今はえったところです。まだエレベーターのちかくにいるかもしれません。} Oh, she left just now. She may still be somewhere near the elevator. & \seqsplit{【去年】きょねん、くるまを買ったばっかり。} I just bought a car last year. \tn % Row Count 33 (+ 19) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} x{1.04425 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ところ Usages: (cont)}} \tn % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \{\{ar\}\} & \seqsplit{【習う】ならったばっかの【文法】ぶんぽうをもう忘すれた。} I already forgot the grammar I just learned. \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 13) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{【中】 ちゅう / じゅう}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{【中】 ちゅう }} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{【中】 じゅう }} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} is for pointing out a particular time (currently; during; at some point); & is used to cover a length of time or area and its entirety (through; throughout). It can also mean "before this period of time ends". \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 7) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{fa-check\}\}午前中 (gozen chuu) = at some point during the morning & \{\{fa-check\}\}一年中 (ichinen juu) = year round / before the end of the year \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{fa-check\}\}会議中 (kaigi chuu) = currently in a meeting & \{\{fa-check\}\}世界中 (sekai juu) = all around the world \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{途中で (とちゅうで)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{途中で (とちゅうで)}}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-"In the middle of; on the way" "During; in the midst of something" \newline -Used to express that an event happened at some point before something else happened at some point before something else is completed. \newline で particle marks the point at which the event occurred. \newline \newline 途中に (とちゅうに) \newline -Uses the particle に to indicate the location} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{途中で vs 【中】 ちゅう / じゅう}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{V-る + 【途中】とちゅうで}} & \{\{border=1\}\}{\bf{Noun + 【中】ちゅう / じゅう}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} "On the way; en route; in the middle of; midway" & "Currently; during; at some point; throughout; before the end of\textasciitilde{}" \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{横浜】よこはまへ行く途中}, \seqsplit{ラジオで聞いたんだ。} I heard it while I was on my way to Yokohama. & 勉強中です。 In the middle of studying. \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 6) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{見ていた映画の途中で、息子は寝てしまった。} My son fell asleep in the middle of the movie we were watching. & \seqsplit{英語は世界中で話されています。} English is spoken all over the world. \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 7) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{ご飯の食べていると途中に電話がかかってきた。} The phone rang when I was in the middle of eating (dinner). & 考え中です。 In the middle of thinking. \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 7) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 彼女は \seqsplit{テーブルまで行く途中でころんでしまった。} She fell over on her way to the table. & \seqsplit{私は【一晩中】ひとばんじゅう【両親】りょうしんの夢を見ています。} I dreamed of my parents all throughout the night. \tn % Row Count 35 (+ 8) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{山田さんは \seqsplit{まだ寝ていると思います。} \newline V-plain + \seqsplit{【途中】とちゅうで/に} \newline Noun + の + \seqsplit{【途中】とちゅうで/に}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}