\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Jane} \pdfinfo{ /Title (leccion-2-estudiantes-y-profesores.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Jane) /Subject (LECCIÓN 2 - ESTUDIANTES Y PROFESORES Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{LECCIÓN 2 - ESTUDIANTES Y PROFESORES Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Jane} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/126728/cs/24627/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Jane \\ \uline{cheatography.com/jane} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 4th October, 2020.\\ Updated 4th October, 2020.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Months of the year}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} enero & January \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} febrero & February \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} marzo & March \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} abril & April \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mayo & May \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} junio & June \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} julio & July \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} agosto & August \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} septiembre & September \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} octubre & October \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} noviembre & November \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} diciembre & December \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¿Qué fecha es hoy? & ask for the date \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} Hoy es el 20 de mayo & Today is May 20th. \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el 10 de septiembre & September 10th \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} primero & first \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¿Qué fecha es hoy, el primero de octubre? & "What's the date today, October 1st?" \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} No, hoy es el 2 de octubre. & "No, today is October 2nd." \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.88666 cm} x{2.09034 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{ADJETIVOS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} aburrido(a) & boring \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} bueno(a) & good \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} juntos(as) & together \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} nuestro(a) & our \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} nuevo(a) & new \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} todos(as) & all \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{PREGUNTAS Y RESPUESTAS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¿A qué hora…? & (At) What time … ? \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ¿Cuándo? & When? \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¿Cuántos(as)? & How many? \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} por la mañana, por la tarde, por la noche & in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¿Por qué? & Why? \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} porque & Because \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ¿Qué hora es? & What time is it? \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ¿verdad? & right?, true? \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ya es tarde & it's already late \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Days of the week}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Monday & el lunes \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Tuesday & los mattes \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Wednesday & los miércoles \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Thursday & los jueves \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Friday & los viernes \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Saturday & el sábado \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Sunday & el domingo \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} "¿Qué día es hoy?" & "¿Qué día es hoy?" \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.93643 cm} x{2.04057 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{(Ordering drinks)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} una taza & a cup \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} café (m,) & coffee \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} té (m,) & tea \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} leche & mike \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} chocolate calinete (m.) & hot chocolate \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} un vaso & a glass \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} agua (con hielo) (m.) & water (with ice) \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} leche (f.) & milk \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cerveza (f.) & beer \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} té helada, té frío & iced tea \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} un jugo & juice \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} manzana (f.) & apple \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} naranja (f.) & orange \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} tomate(m.) & tomato \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} toronja (f.) & grapefruit \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} uvas (f.p.) & grapes \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} una copa & a glass (wine) \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} vino blanco (m.) & whit wine \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} vino rosado (m.) & rose wine \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} vino tinto (m.) & red wine \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} una botella & a bottle \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 1) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} agua mineral (m.) & mineral water \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Deseo \_(un(a))\_\_\_\_\_ de \_\_\_\_\_\_} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Interrogative sentences}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{yes/no response: \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) ¿Elena habla español? = ¿Habla Elena español? = ¿Habla español Elena? \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2) Spanish does not use an auxiliary verb, such as do or does, in an interrogative sentence.% Row Count 5 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Negative sentences}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{To make a sentence negative in Spanish, simply place the word no in front of the verb. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) Yo no tomo café. \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) (I don't drink coffee.) \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) No, nosotros no trabajamos en la cafetería \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) ("No, we don't work in the cafeteria.")% Row Count 6 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.77809 cm} x{0.9154 cm} x{2.88351 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Possessive adjectives}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mi & mis & my \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} tu & tus & your (familiar) \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} su & sus & you(formal) / his / her / its / their \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{nuestro(a)} & \seqsplit{neutros(as)} & our \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{vuestro(a)} & \seqsplit{vuestros(as)} & your (familiar, plural) \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{(Yo) necesito mi libro \newline (Yo) necesito mis libros \newline (Nosotros) necesitamos nuestro libro \newline (Nosotros) necesitamos nuestros libros \newline For su and sus: article + noun + de + pronoun. \newline ¿Es la amiga de él? Sí, es su amiga.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.33459 cm} p{1.64241 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Seasons of the year}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la primavera & spring \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} el verano & summer \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el otoño & autumn \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} el invierno & winter \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.59724 cm} x{4.37976 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Numbers 1 to 200}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 0 & cero \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 1 & uno \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 2 & dos \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 3 & tres \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 4 & cuatro \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} 5 & cinco \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 6 & seis \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} 7 & siete \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 8 & och \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} 9 & nueve \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 10 & diez \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} 11 & once \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 12 & doce \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} 13 & trece \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 14 & catorce \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} 15 & quince \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 16 & dieciséis \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} 17 & diecisiete \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 1) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 18 & dieciocho \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} 19 & diecinueve \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 20 & veinte \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 1) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} 21 & veintiuno \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 2x & venti-{}-{}- \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 1) % Row 23 \SetRowColor{white} 30 & trienta \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 1) % Row 24 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 31 & treinta y uno \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 1) % Row 25 \SetRowColor{white} 3x & treina y -{}-{}-{}-- \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 1) % Row 26 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 40 & cuarenta \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 1) % Row 27 \SetRowColor{white} 50 & cincuenta \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 1) % Row 28 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 60 & sesenta \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 1) % Row 29 \SetRowColor{white} 70 & setenta \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 1) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.59724 cm} x{4.37976 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Numbers 1 to 200 (cont)}} \tn % Row 30 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 80 & ochenta \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 31 \SetRowColor{white} 90 & noventa \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 32 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 100 & cien \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 33 \SetRowColor{white} 101 & ciento uno \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 34 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 115 & iento quince \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 35 \SetRowColor{white} 175 & ciento setenta y cinco \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 36 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 180 & ciento ochenta \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 37 \SetRowColor{white} 200 & doscientos \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.18988 cm} x{2.78712 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Gender of nouns (exceptions)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -ción (f.) & la lección \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} -sión (f.) & la televisión \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -dad (f.) & la ciudad \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} -tad (f.) & la libertad \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -ma (m.) & el clima \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Usually -o( m.) or -a (f.)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.53367 cm} p{1.44333 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbs (-ar)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} yo & -o \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} tú & -as \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} usted & -a \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} él & -a \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ella & -a \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} nosoros(as) & -amos \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} vosotros(as) & -áis \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ustedes & -an \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ellos & -an \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} ellas & -an \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Yo halo = I speak = I am speaking = I do speak \newline I want to speak (hablar) con Roberto} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{OTRAS PALABRAS Y EXPRESIONES}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} a & at (with time of day); to \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} a veces & sometimes \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} de & of, from \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} entonces & then \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} este semestre & this semester / this term \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} los (las) dos & both \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} mañana & tomorrow \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} no vamos & we are not going \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} pero & but \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} pues & then, well \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} que & who, that \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} solamente, sólo & only \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} también & also, too \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} y media & half past \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{VERBOS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} bailar & to dance \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} cenar & to have dinner \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} comprar & to buy \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{conversar*} & to talk, converse \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} desear & to wish, want \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} enseñar & to teach \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} escuchar & to listen to \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} estudiar & to study \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} hablar & to speak \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{necesitar} & to need \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{practicar} & to practise \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} terminar & to end, to finish, to get through \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tomar & to take (a class); to drink \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} trabajar & to work \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83689 cm} x{2.14011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Amplía tu vocabulario (more titles)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la administración de empresas & business administration \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} la antropología & anthropology \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el arte & art \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} las ciencias políticas & political science \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la contabilidad & accounting \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} la educación física & physical education \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el francés & French \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} la geografía & geography \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la geología & geology \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} la informática & computer science \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el inglés & English \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} la música & music \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la química & chemistry \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} la sociología & sociology \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Telling time}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{(Es la) / (Son las) + hour + (y) / (menos) + minutes \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) 1. Es is dues only with una \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) Es la una y cuarto. It is a quarter after one. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) 2.Son is used with all the other hours. \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) Son las dos y cuarto. It is a quarter after two. \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) 3.The hour is given first, then the minutes. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) Son las cuatro y diez It is ten after four. \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 2) 分鐘: \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) 15 -{}-\textgreater{} y cuarto \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) 30 -{}-\textgreater{} y media \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) 45 -{}-\textgreater{}menos cuarto \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 1) 4. to or till is menos \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1) Son las ocho menos veinte 7:40 \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) Ask for the time: ¿Qué hora es? \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1) At what time an event will take place: ¿A qué hora…? \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 2) *at + time is a + la(s) + time.% Row Count 20 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Time}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{¿A qué hora es la clase de arte?} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}A la una.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Telling time}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{(Es la) / (Son las) + hour + (y) / (menos) + minutes \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) 1. Es is dues only with una \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) Es la una y cuarto. It is a quarter after one. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) 2.Son is used with all the other hours. \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) Son las dos y cuarto. It is a quarter after two. \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) 3.The hour is given first, then the minutes. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) Son las cuatro y diez It is ten after four. \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 2) 分鐘: \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) 15 -{}-\textgreater{} y cuarto \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) 30 -{}-\textgreater{} y media \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) 45 -{}-\textgreater{}menos cuarto \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 1) 4. to or till is menos \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1) Son las ocho menos veinte 7:40 \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) Ask for the time: ¿Qué hora es? \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1) At what time an event will take place: ¿A qué hora…? \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 2) *at + time is a + la(s) + time.% Row Count 20 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Time}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{¿A qué hora es la clase de arte? "What time is art class?"} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}A la una. "At one o'clock."} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{¿A qué hora termina Julio hoy? "What time does Julio finish today?"} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}A las cinco y media. "At five-thirty."} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{¿Qué hora es? "What time is it?"} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Es la una y cuarto. "It is a quarter after one.} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{el mediodía} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Midday} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{la medianoche} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Midnight} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{When a specific time is mentioned, de la (mañana, tarde, noche) should be used. This is the equivalent to the English a.m. and p.m. \newline Estudiamos a las cuatro de la tarde. \newline We study at 4 p.m. \newline \newline When no specific time is mentioned, por la (mañana, tarde, noche) should be used. \newline Yo trabajo por la mañana y ella trabaja por la noche. \newline I work in the morning and she works at night.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.58804 cm} x{2.38896 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{COGNADOS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la administración & administration \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} la biología & biology \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el dólar & dollar \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} la física & physic \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el (la) hispanocanadiense & North American Canadian \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} la historia & history \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la idea & idea \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} importante & important \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} imposible & impossible \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} internacional & International \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} la literatura & literature \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} las matemáticas & Math \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el programa & program \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} la psicología & psychology \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} el semestre & semester \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} la tele, la televisión & TV \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}