\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{J4ke78}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (yr5-bio-plants.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (J4ke78)
  /Subject (Yr5 Bio Plants Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{0D0D47}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F7F7F9}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Yr5 Bio Plants Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{J4ke78} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/189352/cs/39490/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}J4ke78 \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/j4ke78} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 8th July, 2023.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.39356 cm} x{3.58344 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What does a healthy plant need to grow?}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Image & Water \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Image & Air \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Image & Light \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Image & Warmth \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Image & Space to Grow \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Image & Nutrients \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.24425 cm} x{3.73275 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What does a healthy plant need to grow?}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Water \& Air & Plants take {\bf{water}} from the soil, carbon dioxide from the {\bf{air}} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Light & They use chlorophyll to absorb {\bf{light}} energy from the Sun to convert water and carbon dioxide into food.  The food is called {\bf{glucose}} which is a sugar and {\bf{store of energy}} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 6)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Warmth & {\bf{Warmth}} is essential for growth \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Space to Grow & Plants need {\bf{space to grow}} to avoid {\bf{overcrowding \& competition}} for water, light and mineral salts \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 4)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Nutrients & {\bf{Nutrients}} are found in the soil and are absorbed through plant roots to keep the plant healthy \& green \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is an unhealthy plant?}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{No water = leaves wilt} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{No light = plants become tall, weak \& yellow} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{No warmth = plants do not grow and are damaged} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Too much warmth = dry \& shrivelled leaves} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Draw a Plant Structure}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/j4ke78_1688667328_01CDC779-1930-4AA2-BF14-DDBA74E767C8.jpeg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of the leaf?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{• Makes {\bf{food}} through a process called {\bf{photosynthesis}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
• Leaves contain cell structures called {\bf{chloroplasts}} which contain chlorophyll (a green pigment).  Chlorophyll absorbs {\bf{light energy}} from the Sun \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 4)
• Leaves are {\bf{wide}} so they have more area to absorb light \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 2)
• Leaves are {\bf{flat}} so they can capture water% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of a stem?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{• {\bf{Transports water and nutrients}} to rest of plant \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
• Holds {\bf{leaves upright}} and {\bf{leans}} leaves towards the Sun% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of the fruit?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{• Produced from flowers and the seeds of it will grow into {\bf{new plants}}% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of a flower?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{• {\bf{Makes seeds}} for reproduction \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
• {\bf{Pollination}} is when insects carry pollen from the {\bf{stamen}} of one plant to the {\bf{carpel}} of another \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 3)
• Flowers are {\bf{coloured}} and {\bf{scented}} to attract pollinators% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of the root?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{• {\bf{Anchors}} the plant in the soil so it doesn't blow away \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
• {\bf{Absorbs}} water and nutrients and transports to rest of plant% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Draw the parts of a Flower}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/j4ke78_1688668340_7E3D291E-CCB9-4288-8F72-D8F2DC56B2BC.jpeg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{List Female Parts of Flower \& Function}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Part}} & {\bf{Function}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Petal & Brightly coloured and scented to attract pollinators that will transfer pollen from anther of one plant to the stigma of another for pollination to occur \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Carpel} & Carpel is the female part of the flower containing the stigma, style and ovary \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Stigma} & At the top of the carpel and is sticky to receive pollen from other flowers \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Style & At the base of the stigma and supports stigma \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Ovary & At the bottom of the carpel and contains ovules (female sex cells) \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{List Male Parts of the Flower \& Function}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Stamen} & The male part of the flower \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Anther} & At the top of the stamen and {\bf{produces pollen}} (male sex cells) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Filament} & At the bottom of the stamen and {\bf{supports}} the anther \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of the sepal?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{A thick protective layer that {\bf{protects}} the flower bud until it opens then provides {\bf{support}}% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{What is the function of the sepal?}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{A thick protective layer that {\bf{protects}} the flower bud until it opens then provides {\bf{support}}% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}