\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Irr} \pdfinfo{ /Title (ielts-task-1.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Irr) /Subject (IELTS Task 1 Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{0D2BA3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{EFF1F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{IELTS Task 1 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Irr} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/192381/cs/40012/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Irr \\ \uline{cheatography.com/irr} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 25th August, 2023.\\ Updated 25th August, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Verbs / Talking about the figure}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Show, illustrate, demonstrate, represent, indicate, reveal, display, present, exhibit, depict, outline} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Describe, explain, clarify, define, interpret, analyze, assess, evaluate, examine, scrutinize, investigate, study, explore} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Compare, contrast, differentiate, distinguish, separate, classify, categorize, group, cluster, sort} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Arise from, lead to, cause, affect, influence, impact, contribute to.} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{How to use / Examples}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Concentrate}} & " The distribution of wealth in the country is highly concentrated among a small percent of the population " \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Contrast}} & " The comparison of two different educational systems revealed a clear contrast in their strengths and weaknesses " \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Impact}} & " The impact of climate change on the environment cannot be overstated " \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{illustrate}} & " The graph illustrates the trend of increasing temperatures over the past century " \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Steadily}} & " The number of tourists visiting the city has risen steadily over the past few years " \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Correlation}} & " The research concludes that there is a strong correlation between exercise and good health " \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Fluctuate}} & " The price of gold has been fluctuating wildly over the past few weeks " \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Vary}} & " The cost of living can vary significantly between different cities " \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Level Off}} & " The sales of the product have leveled off in recent months " \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 3) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{How to use / Examples (cont)}} \tn % Row 9 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Plummet}} & "The company's stock prices plummeted after the scandal " \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Dip}} & "There was a slight dip in temperatures over the weekend " \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Plateau}} & "After a period of growth, the company's profits plateaued." \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Skyrocket}} & "The demand for electric cars has skyrocketed in recent years" \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Moderate}} & "There was a moderate increase in sales this quarter" \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Decelerate}} & "The growth of the economy decelerated in the last year" \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Consistent}} & "The company has shown consistent growth over the past five years " \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.28942 cm} x{2.68758 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Description}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Gradual, steady & rapid, abrupt, sharp, Dramatic \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{significant} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} slight, modest, Negligible & marginal, substantial \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{considerable, dramatic} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} minimal & maximal \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{increasing/decreasing words}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Increase, Escalate, Accelerate, rise, climb, Soar, Skyrocket \{\{fa-angle-double-up\}\} & Decelerate, decrease, fall, Sharp decline, Deteriorate, drop, Plummet, Plunge, dip \{\{fa-angle-double-down\}\} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} reach a peak, surge & hit a low point \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} fluctuate, vary \{\{fa-line-chart\}\} & remain stable, plateau, Steady, Maintain, Consistent \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.83689 cm} x{2.14011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Distribution of Something \{\{fa-dot-circle-o\}\}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Distribution & spread \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} concentration & dispersion \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} density, clustering, homogeneity & variation, heterogeneity \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Percentage}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{• Proportion, percentage, fraction, ratio, amount, quantity, volume, number, total, figure, statistic, data, information, trend.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.9816 cm} x{0.9954 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Comparison}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Comparison, contrast, difference, variation, change, shift, transformation & \seqsplit{similarity} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} evolution, development, progression & \seqsplit{regression} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Repercussion}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Cause, effect, consequence, impact, influence, result, outcome, implication} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{correlation, relationship, association, linkage.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Assertion}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Support, confirm, corroborate, validate, verify, substantiate, justify, prove, establish} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Suggest, propose, recommend, advocate, argue, contend, assert, claim, posit.} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Emphasize, highlight, underscore, stress, underline, assert, reiterate, repeat.} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.23505 cm} x{1.74195 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Useful or not \{\{fa-question\}\}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Advantage, benefit & drawback, disadvantage \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} opportunity, potential, possibility, feasibility, viability, sustainability & limitation, challenge \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Conclusion / Summary}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Conclude, summarize, synthesize, recapitulate, wrap up, draw a conclusion, derive a conclusion} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}