\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{Iamtle}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (python.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Iamtle)
  /Subject (Python Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
\addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm}
\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
\definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{000000}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F7F7F7}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Python Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Iamtle} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/25873/cs/6991/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Iamtle \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/iamtle} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 5th February, 2016.\\
   Updated 13th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.04517 cm} x{3.93183 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Function}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
print() & Display an information on the screen \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
int() & Change number to an integer \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
float() & Change number to an decimal number \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
input() & Ask for the information from the user \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
str() & A list of number, letter and symbols \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
len() & Length of the string \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\# & Comment \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
'''    ''' & Multiple Line Comment \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Reverse A Word}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{while True: \newline    word = input("Please enter a word") \newline    index = 0 \newline    reverse = ' ' \newline  \newline \#while int(index) \textless{} len(word): \newline \#   reverse = word{[}index{]} + (reverse) \newline \#   index = int(index) + 1 \newline for letter in word: \newline      reverse = letter + reverse \newline print ("Reverse: ", reverse)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Countdown Code}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{user\_number = input("Please enter a number: ") \newline number = int(user\_number) \newline countdown\_string = '' \newline while number \textgreater{} 0: \newline     countdown\_string = countdown\_string + str(number) \newline     number = number - 1  \newline print (countdown\_string)}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{List}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{'''SHOPPING\_LIST={[}'bags','shirts','pants'{]} \newline list\_num=0 \newline while list\_num \textless{} len(shopping\_list) \newline     print(shopping\_list{[}list\_num{]}) \newline     list\_num = list\_num + 1 \newline for item in in shopping lost: \newline     print (item)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Random}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{import random \newline  \newline \# Create a list of integers \newline intlist = {[}1,2,3,4{]} \newline random\_int = random.choice(intlist) \newline print (random\_int) \#print the entire list and the random item \newline  \newline \# Create a list of floating point numbers \newline fplist = {[}0.2,0.3,0.4{]} \newline random\_fp = random.choice(fplist) \newline print (random\_fp) \#print the entire list and the random item \newline  \newline \# Create a list of strings \newline strlist = ("ABC","DEF","GHI") \newline random\_str = random.choice(strlist) \newline print (random\_str) \#print the entire list and the random item \newline  \newline \# Create a list of integers and floating point numbers and strings \newline mylist = (2,3,0.4,"Hello") \newline random\_item = random.choice(mylist) \newline print (random\_item) \#print the entire list and the random item \newline  \newline \# Create a list of the following variables \newline myvar1 = 1 \newline myvar2 = 2 \newline myvar3 = 3 \newline varlist = {[}myvar1, myvar2, myvar3{]} \newline random\_var = random.choice(varlist) \newline print (random\_var) \#print the entire list and the random item} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Operations}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
== & equal to \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
!= & no equal to \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{} & less than \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\textgreater{} & more than \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\textless{}= & less than or equal \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\% & Modulo, Calculate for Remainder \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
+ & Add \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
- & Subtract \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
* & Multiplication \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
/ & Division \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
** & Exponent \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Convert To Hex}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{while True: \newline     user\_number = input("Please enter your number: ") \newline     number = int(user\_number) \newline     hex\_string = '' \newline     while (number \textgreater{} 0 ): \newline         remainder = number \% 16 \newline         if remainder == 10: \newline             hex\_string = "A" + hex\_string \newline         elif remainder == 11: \newline             hex\_string = "B" + hex\_string \newline         elif remainder == 12: \newline             hex\_string = "C" + hex\_string \newline         elif remainder == 13: \newline             hex\_string = "D" + hex\_string \newline         elif remainder == 14: \newline             hex\_string = "E" + hex\_string \newline         elif remainder == 15: \newline             hex\_string = "F" + hex\_string \newline         elif remainder \textless{} 10: \newline             hex\_string = str(remainder) + hex\_string \newline         number = number // 16 \newline     print ("Hexadeimal string is 0x"+ hex\_string)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Area Of The Circle Code}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{while True: \newline     user\_radius = input("What is your radius of a circle? ") \newline     radius = float(user\_radius) \newline     pi = float(3.1415) \newline     area = (pi) {\emph{ (radius) }}* 2 \newline     print("The area of the circle", area)} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Upper and Lower Case}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{name = "one two" \newline  \newline print (name.upper()) → ONE TWO \newline print (name.lower()) → one two \newline print (name.capitalize()) → One two \newline print (name.title()) → One Two}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Vocabularty}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Variable & reserved memory locations to store values. This means that when you create a variable you reserve some space in memory \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
String & A list of character such as number, letter and symbols \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Boolean & True/False \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Integer Number & Whole Number or Counting Number \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Syntax & Grammar of Python \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Floating Point & Number in Decimal \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Example Of Codes}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{2 – integer \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
2.5 – floating point \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
Print ("Hello") – string \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
mystring = 123  – variable \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
Print (mystr,"Hi",2,1.0) -{}- commas \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
mystr = "Hi" \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
mystr ← variable name \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
"Hi" ← value that can be change \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
print (int(1.5)) → 1 \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
print (int("2")) → 2 \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
print (float(1)) → 1.0 \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
Modulo/Remainder \% \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1)
print (4\%2) → 0 \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1)
print (30\%7) → 2% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Multiplication And String}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{String {\emph{ Number  \newline Ex. String }} 5 = String String String String String \newline String {\emph{ String = Crash ! \newline Number }} Number = Multiply (Math) \newline Ex. 5 * 4 = 20 \newline String {\bf{ String = CRASH! \newline Number }} Number = Exponent (Math) \newline Ex. 5{\bf{2 = 25 \newline String }} Number = CRASH!} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Guessing Game}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{import random \newline game\_over = 1 \newline chances = 5 \newline score = 0 \newline word = {[}'Dog','Cat','Fish','Pig','Elephant'{]} \newline random\_word = random.choice(word) \newline  \newline while game\_over != 0: \newline     print ("Word:",(word)) \newline     guess\_word = input("Guess a word: ") \newline      \newline     if guess\_word == random\_word: \newline         print ("That's Correct Guess!") \newline         print ("-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-") \newline         score = score + 100 \newline         print ("Score:",(score)) \newline         random\_word = random.choice(word) \newline     else: \newline         if guess\_word != random\_word: \newline             chances = chances - 1 \newline             print ("Chances Remaining:",chances) \newline             if guess\_word in word: \newline                 print ("Sorry,Wrong Choice!") \newline                 print ("-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-") \newline             else: \newline                 print ("Sorry That is not even in the list") \newline                 print ("-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-{}-") \newline         if chances == 0: \newline             game\_over = 0 \newline             print ("Game Over!") \newline             print ("The word was",(random\_word)) \newline             print ("Final Score:",(score))} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}