\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Holmofy (Hff)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (regex.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Holmofy (Hff)) /Subject (Regex Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{00A341} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{EFF9F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Regex Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Holmofy (Hff)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/40360/cs/12406/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Holmofy (Hff) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/hff} \\ \uline{\seqsplit{www}.hufeifei.cn} \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 2nd August, 2017.\\ Updated 8th July, 2019.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.36 cm} x{6.64 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{匹配字符}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {[}abc{]} & 匹配a,b,c中的任意一个字符 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {[}\textasciicircum{}abc{]} & 不匹配a,b,c中的所有字符,"\textasciicircum{}"只有作为第一个字符出现才有效 \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {[}a-g{]} & \seqsplit{匹配a-g范围内的任意一个字符} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {[}\textasciicircum{}a-g{]} & \seqsplit{不匹配a-g中的所有字符} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {[}H-N{]} & \seqsplit{匹配H-N范围内的任意一个字符} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {[}0-9{]} & \seqsplit{匹配0-9范围内的任意一个字符} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {[}a-gH-N{]} & 匹配a-g,H-N范围内的任意一个字符 \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{通配符:} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} . & {[}\textasciicircum{}\textbackslash{}n\textbackslash{}r{]},匹配非换行符 \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \textbackslash{}s & space,空白字符,即换行,制表,空格等字符 \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textbackslash{}S & {[}\textasciicircum{}\textbackslash{}s{]} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \textbackslash{}d & digit: {[}0-9{]} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textbackslash{}D & {[}\textasciicircum{}\textbackslash{}d{]} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \textbackslash{}w & word: {[}0-9A-Za-z\_{]} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textbackslash{}W & {[}\textasciicircum{}\textbackslash{}w{]} \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4.08 cm} x{3.92 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{匹配组}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} (a|b) & \seqsplit{匹配a或b并捕获} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} (...) & 捕获组 \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} (?:...) & 非捕获组 \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} (?\textless{}name\textgreater{}...)或(?'name'...) & 命名捕获组,name可以自定义 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{(?(condition)true\_regex|false\_regex)} & 条件匹配 \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{group(0)用于获取整个匹配串的匹配结果,group(\textgreater{}0)则可以从整个匹配串的结果中获取子捕获组。 \newline 注意:java1.7之后才支持命名捕获组(group方法传入字符串name作为参数),js和python暂时还不支持命名捕获组。} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.88 cm} x{7.12 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{频次范围}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{3\} & \seqsplit{前面匹配项出现3次},等价于\{3,3\} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \{3,6\} & \seqsplit{前面的匹配项出现3到6次} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{3,\} & \seqsplit{前面的匹配项至少出现3次} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \{0,6\} & \seqsplit{前面的匹配项最多出现6次} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{通配符:} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} * & \{0,\} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} + & \{1,\} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ? & \{0,1\} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textbackslash{}w* & 贪婪模式 \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \textbackslash{}w*? & 非贪婪模式 \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.6 cm} x{6.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{定点符}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textasciicircum{} & 字符串开始符 \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \$ & 字符串结尾符 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textbackslash{}b & boundary,单词边界 \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \textbackslash{}B & 非单词边界 \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{定点断言} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} (?=exp) & \seqsplit{向后肯定断言(exp后缀)} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} (?\textless{}=exp) & \seqsplit{向前肯定断言(exp前缀)} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} (?!exp) & \seqsplit{向后否定断言(没有exp后缀)} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} (?\textless{}!exp) & \seqsplit{向前否定断言(没有exp前缀)} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\textbackslash{}b(\textbackslash{}w+)\textbackslash{}b等价于(?\textless{}=\textbackslash{}W?)(\textbackslash{}w+)(?=\textbackslash{}W?)} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}