\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Gloups} \pdfinfo{ /Title (refcard-tp1-reseau.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Gloups) /Subject (Refcard TP1 Réseau Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Refcard TP1 Réseau Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Gloups} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/208548/cs/44703/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Gloups \\ \uline{cheatography.com/gloups} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 17th October, 2024.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.78712 cm} x{2.18988 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Gestion des utilisateurs}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Gestion des utilisateurs & Gestion du système \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} passwd \textless{}login\textgreater{} & hostname \textless{}name\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} adduser \textless{}login\textgreater{} & reboot \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{login \textless{}login\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sécurisation du serveur web grâce à SSL/TLS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Génération des certificats du site & Configuration du site web \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} mkdir \seqsplit{/etc/lighttpd/security} & /etc/lighttpd/conf- enabled/tls.conf server.modules += ("mod\_openssl") \$SERVER{[}"socket"{]} == "0.0.0.0:443" \{ ssl.engine = "enable" ssl.pemfile = \seqsplit{"/etc/lighttpd/security/alcest}.pem" \} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 10) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cd \seqsplit{/etc/lighttpd/security} & echo "\textless{}username\textgreater{}:\$(busybox httpd -m '\textless{}password\textgreater{}')" \textgreater{} \textless{}auth file\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} openssl req -new -newkey rsa:4096 -x509 -sha256 -days 365 \textbackslash{} -nodes -out alcest.crt -keyout alcest.key & server.modules += ( "mod\_auth", "mod\_authn\_file") auth.backend = "htpasswd" \seqsplit{auth.backend.htpasswd.userfile} = \seqsplit{"/etc/lighttpd/security/alcest}.auth" auth.require = ( "/" =\textgreater{} ( "method" =\textgreater{} "basic", "realm" =\textgreater{} "password required", "require" =\textgreater{} "valid-user" ) ) \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 13) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} openssl x509 -in alcest.crt -text & systemctl start lighttpd \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 2) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sécurisation du serveur web grâce à SSL/TLS (cont)}} \tn % Row 5 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cat alcest.key alcest.crt \textgreater{} alcest.pem & systemctl status lighttpd \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{white} & poweroff \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.55618 cm} x{1.46464 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Administration de réseaux locaux}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Configuration} dynamique & \seqsplit{Configuration} Statique & Mise en place d'un serveur web \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ifconfig & \seqsplit{/etc/network/interfaces} auto eth0 iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.0.1 netmask \seqsplit{255.255.255.0} gateway \seqsplit{192.168.0.254} & startx \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 10) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ifconfig -a & ifup eth0 & busybox httpd -f -vv -h \seqsplit{/var/www/html} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} ifconfig \textless{}iface\textgreater{} \textless{}@IP\textgreater{} netmask \textless{}netmask\textgreater{} & ifdown eth0 & /etc/hosts \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} ifconfig \textless{}iface\textgreater{} up & up echo 1 \textgreater{} \seqsplit{/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip\_forward} & \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ifconfig \textless{}iface\textgreater{} down} \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip -br addr} \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip addr add \textless{}@IP\textgreater{}/\textless{}netmask\textgreater{} dev \textless{}iface\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip link set \textless{}iface\textgreater{} up} \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip link set \textless{}iface\textgreater{} down} \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 1) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.55618 cm} x{1.55618 cm} x{1.46464 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Administration de réseaux locaux (cont)}} \tn % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{route -n} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{route add default gw \textless{}@IP passerelle\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{route del default gw \textless{}@IP passerelle\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip route} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip route add default via \textless{}@IP passerelle\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip route del default via \textless{}@IP passerelle\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{route add -net \textless{}@IP réseau\textgreater{} netmask \textless{}netmask\textgreater{} gw \textless{}@IP passerelle\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ip route add \textless{}@IP réseau\textgreater{}/\textless{}netmask\textgreater{} via \textless{}@IP passerelle\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ssh \textless{}login\textgreater{}@\textless{}destination\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 1) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{traceroute \textless{}destination\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{ping} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Man In The Middle}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Le protocole ARP} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{arp -n} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{ip neigh} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{arpspoof -t \textless{}@IP machine qui va se faire pwned\textgreater{} \textless{}@IP machine dont on souhaite usurper l'identité\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{wireshark -i eth0 -k} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{echo "/:\textless{}username\textgreater{}:\$(busybox httpd -m '\textless{}password\textgreater{}')" \textgreater{} /etc/httpd.conf} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{busybox httpd -f -vv -h /var/www/html -r "Restricted Area:" -c /etc/httpd.conf} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Deny Of Service}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Attaque} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{hping3 -{}-flood -{}-syn -{}-spoof \textless{}@IP source usurpée\textgreater{} \textless{}@IP victime\textgreater{}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Réseau étendu}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Création du réseau & Attaque par dictionnaire \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} /sbin/ifconfig & most \textless{}file\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{/mnt/netta/apps/vnet/nemu-vnet} netadm & hydra -V -f -l admin -P \textless{}fichier de mots de passe\textgreater{} http-get://\textless{}IP nightwish de l'autre groupe\textgreater{} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{[}nemu{]}-\textgreater{} slink()} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{{[}nemu{]}-\textgreater{} clink('\textless{}@IP du groupe principal\textgreater{}')} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}