\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
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\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
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\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
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\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{freesprited}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (sql-server-recipies.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (freesprited)
  /Subject (SQL Server Recipies Cheat Sheet)
}

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% the right line height in the tables
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% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
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% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{SQL Server Recipies Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{freesprited} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/161506/cs/33858/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}freesprited \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/freesprited} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 28th August, 2022.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Select Statement}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Select Statements} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{show the whole table}} \newline Select {\emph{ from \textless{}TableName\textgreater{}  \newline Select  }} from Sales.salesperson; \newline  \newline {\bf{Returns the total number of rows that match our search.}} \newline Select count ({\emph{) From Person.Person; \newline  \newline {\bf{Top 10}} \newline Select top 10 }} From Person.Address \newline  \newline {\bf{bottom 10}}				 \newline  Select top 10 * From person.Address \newline order by AddressID desc}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Select Statement}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Aggregate Functions} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{SUM}} \newline Select sum(TotalDue) From Sales.SalesOrderHeader; \newline  \newline {\bf{AVERAGE}} \newline select avg(TotalDue) from Sales.SalesOrderHeader; \newline  \newline {\bf{Largest Value}} \newline select max(TotalDue) from Sales.SalesOrderHeader; \newline  \newline {\bf{Smallest Value}} \newline select min(TotalDue) from Sales.SalesOrderHeader;}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Select Statement}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{other tips} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ Multiple values displayed}} \newline select Count(TotalDue) as NumOfOrders ,min(TotalDue) as {[}Min{]}, max(TotalDue) as {[}Max{]}, sum(TotalDue) as {[}TOTAL{]}, AVG(TotalDue) as Average from Sales.SalesOrderHeader \newline Where PurchaseOrderNumber is not Null;}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Distinct}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Distinct Clause}} \newline Select Distinct {[}Name{]}, CurrencyCode from sales.ss\_currency \newline select * from sales.ss\_currency}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Date and time}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Date and time}} \newline select GETDATE(); \newline  \newline {\bf{extract Date}} \newline Select FORMAT(GETDATE(),'dd/MM/yyyy') \newline  \newline {\bf{extract time}} \newline select FORMAT(GETDATE(),'hh:mm:ss') \newline  \newline select * from sales.SpecialOffer \newline where format(StartDate, 'dd/MM/yyyy') = '31/05/2011' \newline order by DiscountPct desc}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{set Database to be used}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{USE}}} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{use AdventureWorks2019}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Joins}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Inner Joins - (intersecting data)} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{INNER JOINS}} \newline  \newline Select sod.productID as {[}Product{]}, soh.SalesOrderNumber as {[}OrderNumber{]}, soh.CustomerID as {[}Customer{]}, SOH.TotalDue as {[}TOTAL{]} \newline from sales.SalesOrderDetail SOD \newline inner join Sales.SalesOrderHeader SOH \newline on SOD.SalesOrderID = SOH.SalesOrderID;}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Joins}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Left Joins} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{ LEFT Join }} \newline  \newline Select PP.BusinessEntityID, PP.FirstName as {[}FirstName{]}, PP.LastName as {[}Surname{]}, PPH.PhoneNumber as {[}PhoneNumber{]} \newline from Person.Person PP \newline left join Person.PersonPhone PPH \newline on PP.BusinessEntityID = PPH.BusinessEntityID \newline where PPH.BusinessEntityID is NULL;}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Joins}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Left Outer Join} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{LEFT Outer Join}} \newline Select PP.BusinessEntityID, PP.FirstName as {[}FirstName{]}, PP.LastName as {[}Surname{]}, PPH.PhoneNumber as {[}PhoneNumber{]} \newline from Person.Person PP \newline left outer join Person.PersonPhone PPH \newline on PP.BusinessEntityID = PPH.BusinessEntityID \newline order by pp.BusinessEntityID}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Having Clause}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{select CurrencyCode, Name from sales.ss\_currency \newline group by CurrencyCode, Name \newline having count (*)\textgreater{}1}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Acending / Decending}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Order BY Decending}} \newline Select {\emph{ From Sales.SalesReason \newline Order by {[}name{]} desc; \newline  \newline {\bf{Order BY Acending}} \newline Select }} From Sales.SalesReason \newline Order By {[}name{]};}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Update}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Update Multiple Rows} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Update multiple rows}} \newline Update sales.SS\_Currency \newline Set CurrencyCode = 'SHI' , {[}Name{]} = 'Shi Dollar' \newline Where CurrencyCode = 'SHD'; \newline select * from sales.SS\_Currency \newline Where CurrencyCode = 'SHI' \newline or currencyCode ='BKS';}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Update}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
% Row Count 0 (+ 0)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Update multiple columns }} \newline select {\emph{ from sales.SS\_Currency \newline Update sales.SS\_Currency \newline Set Name = 'Shilpa Dollar' \newline Where CurrencyCode = 'SHD' \newline or currencyCode ='BKS'; \newline select }} from sales.SS\_Currency \newline Where CurrencyCode = 'SHD' \newline or currencyCode ='BKS';}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Change Tables}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{COPY TABLE}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Select * into new\_table  from  old\_table  \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
Select * into sales.SS\_Currency  from sales.Currency \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2)
{\bf{ DROP - delete contents of table }} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
drop table \seqsplit{sales.SS\_salesperson\_Own}% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Tables}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Create Table}} \newline Create Table \seqsplit{sales.SS\_salesperson\_Own} \newline (SalesPersonID int not NULL Identity,  \newline SalesPersonName varchar(100) not Null,  \newline ModifiedDate datetime,  \newline Notes varchar(max),  \newline IsManager bit, \newline commission decimal(10,2))}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Changing Data}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Update / Delete / Insert} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{UPDATE}} \newline update sales.SS\_Currency set {[}Name{]} = 'SS dollar', ModifiedDate = GETDATE() \newline where CurrencyCode = 'SSD'; \newline select {\emph{ from sales.SS\_Currency \newline where CurrencyCode = 'SSD'; \newline  \newline {\bf{DELETE}} \newline Delete from sales.SS\_Currency  \newline where CurrencyCode = 'SSD'; \newline select }} from sales.SS\_Currency \newline where CurrencyCode = 'SSD'; \newline  \newline {\bf{INSERT INTO}} \newline Insert Into sales.SS\_Currency (CurrencyCode, {[}Name{]}, ModifiedDate) \newline Values ('SSD','ShilpaDollar', GETDATE())}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Insert}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Another Example of - Insert Into} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{insert into \seqsplit{sales.SS\_salesperson\_Own} ( SalesPersonName, ModifiedDate , Notes , IsManager, commission) \newline values  \newline ( 'James Smith', GETDATE(), 'likes to sing', 0, 456.55), \newline ( 'carrol james', GETDATE(), 'likes to dance', 0, 556.55), \newline ( 'Aarav Prasad', GETDATE(), 'likes to play guitar', 0, 1000.00), \newline ( 'Aanya Prasad', GETDATE(), 'likes to play Cello', 0, 1000), \newline ( 'KPBS', GETDATE(), 'likes chips', 0, 5943.24), \newline ( 'SS', GETDATE(), 'likes to play Cello', 0, 1000000)}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}