\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Filip K{\"o}rling (fkorling)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (irc.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Filip K{\"o}rling (fkorling)) /Subject (IRC Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{IRC Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Filip K{\"o}rling (fkorling)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/19673/cs/2657/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Filip K{\"o}rling (fkorling) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/fkorling} \\ \uline{\seqsplit{patwic}.com} \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 15th October, 2014.\\ Updated 13th May, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Introduktion}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{IRC (Internet Relay Chat) {\"a}r ett av de {\"a}ldsta chat-protokollen på Internet. Det beskrevs 1988 och anv{\"a}nds {\"o}ver hela v{\"a}rlden idag. \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3) IRC {\"a}r ett klient-server system. Det betyder att det finns en central server som en eller flera klienter loggar in på. Klienterna skickar och ta emot meddelanden till och från servern. \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 4) Vill man l{\"a}sa hela specifikationen f{\"o}r protokollet så finns den fritt tillg{\"a}nglig på \seqsplit{http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2812}% Row Count 10 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.4 cm} x{5.6 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{IRC Servrar}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Hur man kopplar sig till en IRC-server. Måste veta tre saker:} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{serveraddress}} & DNS-namn eller IP-address \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{port}} & vilken TCP port servern anv{\"a}nder, n{\"a}stan alltid 6667 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{l{\"o}senord}} & l{\"o}senord som kr{\"a}ves f{\"o}r att få logga in \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2 cm} x{6 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ordlista}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} nick & Det namn som andra anv{\"a}ndare ser och anv{\"a}nder n{\"a}r de vill skicka meddealden till dig \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} anv{\"a}ndarnamn & Namn som server k{\"a}nner dig på. \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} kanal & Chat-rum som flera anv{\"a}ndare kan ansluta till. Alla kan skicka och se meddelanden på kanalen. \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Typisk interaktion}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{1. PASS - l{\"o}senord till servern \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) 2. NICK - vilket nick ska du ha? \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) 3. USER - tala om f{\"o}r server vem du {\"a}r \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) 4. JOIN - anslut till en eller flera kanaler \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) D{\"a}refter \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) PRIVMSG - skicka meddelande till kanal eller till andra anv{\"a}ndare% Row Count 7 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{PASS meddelande}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{PASS anv{\"a}nds f{\"o}r att skicka l{\"o}senord till IRC-serven n{\"a}r man loggar in. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) Exempel: om l{\"o}senordet {\"a}r {\emph{sesam}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) {\bf{PASS sesam}}% Row Count 4 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{NICK-meddelande}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Anv{\"a}nds f{\"o}r att tala vilken nick du ska ha på servern. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) Exempel: om du vill ha nick {\emph{Nemo}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) {\bf{NICK Nemo}}% Row Count 4 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{USER-meddelande}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Talar om f{\"o}r IRC-servern vilken anv{\"a}ndarnamn och riktigt namn du har. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) Exempel: om du vill ha anv{\"a}ndarnamn kalle och heter Kalle Karlsson: \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) {\bf{USER kalle 0 * : Kalle Karlsson}}% Row Count 5 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{JOIN-meddelande}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{Anv{\"a}nds f{\"o}r att ansluta till en kanal \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) Exempel: f{\"o}r att ansluta till kanalen \#senate \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) {\bf{JOIN \#senate}}% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Skicka PRIVMSG-meddelanden}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{N{\"a}r man skicka chat-meddelanden så \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) {\bf{PRIVMSG }} \textless{}destination\textgreater{} {\bf{ :}} \textless{}innehåll\textgreater{} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) Destination kan antingen vara en kanal (b{\"o}rjar då med {\bf{\#}}) eller ett nick. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) Exempel: f{\"o}r att skicka {\emph{Cui bono?}} till kanalen {\emph{\#senate}} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2) {\bf{PRIVMSG \#senate :Cui bono?}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) F{\"o}r att skicka {\emph{Ave!}} som ett privat meddelande till {\emph{Caesar}} \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2) {\bf{PRIVMSG Caesar :Ave!}}% Row Count 10 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mottaget PRIVMSG-meddelande}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{N{\"a}r man får ett PRIVMSG-meddelande från servern så har det f{\"o}ljande form: \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) {\bf{:}} {\emph{avs{\"a}ndare}} {\bf{\textasciitilde{}}} {\emph{anv{\"a}ndarnamn }} {\bf{@}} {\emph{ip-address}} {\bf{PRIVMSG}} {\emph{destination}} {\bf{:}} {\emph{innehåll}} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 3) Exempel: om det mottagna meddelande ser ut så h{\"a}r: \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) :Caesar!\textasciitilde{}SPQR@212.112.161.110 PRIVMSG \#senate :Rome is great! \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2) så {\"a}r: \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) {\bf{Caesar}} - avs{\"a}ndare \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) {\bf{SPQR}} - anv{\"a}ndarnamn \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) {\bf{\#senate}} - destination, i det h{\"a}r fallet en kanal \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 2) {\bf{Rome is great!}} - innheållet i meddelandet% Row Count 15 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ta emot meddelanden fran IRC-server}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{F{\"o}r att kunna ta emot meddelanden från IRC-servern så du kan anv{\"a}nda \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) `read`-metoden på `irc`-objeketet: \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) `med = irc.read()` \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) med kommer då antingen att vara den tomma str{\"a}ngen ("") om det inte kom något meddelande från servern, \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 3) eller innehålla det meddelandet som en str{\"a}ng.% Row Count 8 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Skicka meddelande till IRC-server}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{F{\"o}r att skicka meddelanden till IRC-servern ska du anv{\"a}nda `send`-metoden på `irc`-objektet: \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) `irc.send("PASS sprq")`% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Skriva ut text pa skarmen}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{F{\"o}r att skriva ut text på sk{\"a}rmen: \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) `ui.output("Hello world")` \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) F{\"o}r att styra vilken f{\"a}rg utskriften får: \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \seqsplit{`ui.set\_text\_color(RED)`} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) F{\"o}ljande f{\"a}rger finns: \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) BLUE, CYAN, GREEN, MAGENTA, RED, WHITE, YELLOW% Row Count 6 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Lasa in text fran anvandaren}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{F{\"o}r att l{\"a}sa in en str{\"a}ng med text i klienten kan du anv{\"a}nda `ui.input()` \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) `med = ui.input()`% Row Count 3 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}