\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{fenix9158} \pdfinfo{ /Title (rhcsa-chapter-commands.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (fenix9158) /Subject (RHCSA Chapter Commands Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A32592} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F9F1F8} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{RHCSA Chapter Commands Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{fenix9158} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/182055/cs/41251/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}fenix9158 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/fenix9158} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 11th November, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Definitions}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Systemd & System and service manager \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Units & Resources managed by systemd \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Mount & A mount unit specifies how a file system can be mounted on a specific directory. \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Socket & A socket creates a method for applications to communicate with one another. This can be defined as a file or a port. \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 5) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} | -\textgreater{}ListenStream & TCP Port used by service listed in service file. \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} | -\textgreater{}ListenDatagram & UDP Port used by service listed in service file. \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Target Unit & A simple definition of a target unit is "a group of units." Formerly comparable to run levels in previous iterations of RHEL. \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 5) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Want & A symbolic link is known as a want, as it defines what the target wants to start when it is processed. \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.96 cm} x{5.04 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Unit File Location \& Precedence}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{/run/systemd/system} & Contains unit files that have automatically been generated. \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{/etc/systemd/system} & Contains custom unit files. It may also contain include files that have been written by an administrator or generated by the systemctl edit command. \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{/usr/lib/systemd/system} & Contains default unit files that have been installed from RPM packages. You should never edit these files directly. \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Systemd Commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} systemctl -t help & display a list of available units \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} systemctl list-dependencies {[}service{]} & display an overview of any existing dependencies. \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} systemctl list-dependencies {[}service{]} -{}-reverse & find out which units are dependents of this unit. \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} systemctl {[}enable/disable{]} & ensure that a unit is automatically started/disable while booting. \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} systemctl show & To figure out which options are available for a specific unit. \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} systemctl show {[}service{]} & Shows all Systemd options that can be configured in the {[}service{]}.service unit, including their current default values. \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 6) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} systemctl edit & creates a subdirectory in /etc/systemd/system for the service that you are editing with an override.conf file that will overwrite any existing settings in the service file in \seqsplit{/usr/lib/systemd/system} \tn % Row Count 32 (+ 10) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.64 cm} x{5.36 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Tips}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Systemd Text Editior & swap the default editor in /root/.bash\_profile file to include the following line: export \seqsplit{SYSTEMD\_EDITOR="/bin/vim"} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}