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% Document Info
\author{Melon (Fellow\_Melon)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (mitoza-in-mejoza.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Melon (Fellow\_Melon))
  /Subject (mitoza in mejoza Cheat Sheet)
}

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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{mitoza in mejoza Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Melon (Fellow\_Melon)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/60779/cs/15781/}}}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Melon (Fellow\_Melon) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/fellow-melon} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 13th May, 2018.\\
   Updated 13th May, 2018.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
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\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Kaj je DNA?}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{DNA}} - Deoksiribonukleinska kislina, dedni material za življenje znotraj celičnega jedra} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{geni}} - nosijo zapis za lastnosti} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{lastnost}} - karakteristika organizma} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{genotip}} - lastnosti podedovane od staršev} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{fenotip}} - lastnosti pridobljene od okolja} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 5
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{ac\}\} {\bf{kromosomi}} vsebujejo {\bf{gene}} ki so nareti iz {\bf{DNA}}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{ac\}\} Gene podedujemo od staršev. En gen vsebuje zapis za eno lastnost. V enem kromosomu je na tisoče genov. Kromosomi v ljudeh so razporejeni v {\bf{23 parov}}.} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Struktura DNA}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{DNA je {\bf{dvojna vijačnica}}, i vsebuje {\bf{fosfate, sladkor deoksiribozo}} in {\bf{dušikove baze}}.  Fosfata in sladkor tvorita zunanjo obliko, dušikove baze pa {\emph{lestev}} med njimi.} \tn 
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% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{nukleotid}} je dušikova baza povezana z sladkorjem deoksiribozo in fosfatom.} \tn 
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% Row 2
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{histon}} je poseben protein ki preprečuje, da se DNA zavozla/prepleta.} \tn 
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\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Kaj povzroča genetsko raznolikost?}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{1. Križanje v {\bf{profazi 1}}.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{2. Neodvisno razporejanje v {\bf{metafazi 1}} in {\bf{2}}. Kromosomi se vedno razporedijo drugače.} \tn 
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\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mejozne razlage}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{zigot}}- celica ki nastane pri spojitvi jajčeca in spermija} \tn 
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\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{kariotip}} - mapa kromosomov razporejena v parih} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{diploid}}- Skupno št. kromosomov v organizmu, {\emph{telesne}} celice} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{haploid}}- Polovično št. kromosomov v organizmu, spolne celice} \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Namen mitoze in mejoze}}  \tn
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{\bf{MITOZA}} & {\bf{MEJOZA}} \tn 
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1. Nespolna reprodukcija\{\{nl\}\}- 1 {\emph{starš}} z identičnim potomcem & 1. Spolna reprodukcija\{\{nl\}\}- 2 starša z genetsko različnim potomcem \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{2. {\emph{poprava}}\{\{nl\}\}- popraviti poškodovane\{\{nl\}\} celice in jih zamenjati} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{3. Rast\{\{nl\}\}- delitev celic, ki je odvisno\{\{nl\}\}od velikosti organizma} \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.64 cm} x{5.36 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{4 Vrste mutacij}}  \tn
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1. {\bf{Translokacija}} & - del kromosoma se odlomi in se poveže z drugim kromosomom \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
2. {\bf{{\emph{Deletion}}}} & - del kromosoma je zbirsan\{\{nl\}\}-Prader WIlli Sindrom\{\{fa-long-arrow-right\}\} učenske motnje, debelost, nizka postava, duševne motnje \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 6)
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3. {\bf{Duplikacija}} & - del kromosoma je ponovljen\{\{nl\}\}- razlog za napade \tn 
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% Row 3
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4. {\bf{Inverzija}} & - gentska koda je {\emph{fliped}}\{\{nl\}\}- povezano z neplodnostjo \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.812 cm} x{2.204 cm} x{2.584 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mitoza vs mejoza}}  \tn
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\{\{ac\}\}{\bf{MITOZA}} & \{\{ac\}\}{\bf{OBOJE}} & \{\{ac\}\}{\bf{MEJOZA}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
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\SetRowColor{white}
- nastaneta 2 novi celici & - Ustvarita hčerinske celice & - nastanejo 4 nove celice \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
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-Vse hčerisnke celice so somatične &  & - Vse hčerinske celice so gamotne \tn 
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- DNA je križana &  & - DNA ni križana \tn 
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- 46 kromosomov &  & - 23 kromosomov \tn 
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\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mejoza 1 in 2}}  \tn
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\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
MEJOZA 1 & MEJOZA 2 \tn 
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\SetRowColor{white}
Profaza 1\{\{nl\}\}centrioli se premaknejo na nadsprotno stran celice.  Kromosomi postanejo vidni in se razvrstijo v pare, zgodi se {\emph{cross over}} , genetski material se izmenja. & Profaza 2\{\{nl\}\}centrioli se premaknejo na nadsprotno stran celice, kromosomski pari postanejo vidni, {\emph{cross over}} se NE zgodi. \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 9)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Metafaza 1\{\{nl\}\}kromosomi se razporedijo po sredini celice. & Metafaza 2\{\{nl\}\}Vsak kromosom se premakne na ekvator celice \tn 
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% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Anafaza 1\{\{nl\}\}homologna kromosoma potujeta vsak na en pol. & Anafaza 2\{\{nl\}\} Vsak kromosom {\emph{razpade}} na dva dela in vsak se premakne na drugi pol. {\emph{Kromatid je zdaj mišljen kot kromosom}} \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 7)
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\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Telofaza 1\{\{nl\}\}Oblikuje se jedrni ovoj, poteče citokineza in nastaneta {\bf{2 diploidni celici}}, ki vsebujeta 46 kromosomov in sta genetsko raznoliki. & Telofaza 2\{\{nl\}\}oblikujeta se jedrna ovoja, poteče citokineza, nastanejo {\bf{4 haploidne celice}} \tn 
% Row Count 28 (+ 8)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.432 cm} x{2.964 cm} x{2.204 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Prokarionti vs evkarionti}}  \tn
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\{\{ac\}\}{\bf{PROKARIONTI}} & \{\{ac\}\}OBOJE & \{\{ac\}\}{\bf{EVKARIONTI}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
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\SetRowColor{white}
- brez jedra in organelov & - obojni sta obliki življenja & - jedro in organeli \tn 
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% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
- preprosti &  & - kompleksni \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
- ponavadi enocelični &  & - lahko so \seqsplit{večcelični} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.92 cm} x{4.08 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Trisomija in posledice}}  \tn
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\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Trisomija {\bf{13}}, Patau-ov sindrom & težave z srcem, več prstov na roki in nogi, pogosto umrejo pri 1 letu \tn 
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% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Trisomija {\bf{18}}, Edwardov sindrom & Abnormalno oblikovana glava, težave z srcem, zaprto zapestje, pogosto umrejo pri 1 letu \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Trisomija {\bf{21}}, Downov sindrom & manjša prizadetost, lahko so normalen del družbe \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Trisomija {\bf{XXY}}, Klinefeltrov sindrom & otročji izgled, visok glas, neplodni moški, težave priu učenju \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}