\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Fchiara919} \pdfinfo{ /Title (esapodi.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Fchiara919) /Subject (Esapodi Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{6DA378} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F5F9F6} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Esapodi Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Fchiara919} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/165194/cs/46924/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Fchiara919 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/fchiara919} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 24th August, 2025.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Esapodi}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Sei zampe uniramose ma perdono un paio di antenne. Antenne tattili e olfattive.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Radicola, scalpo, pedicello, flagello (funicolo e clava)} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Apparato boccale & 1 labbro superiore, labrum, 1 paio di mandibole con denti, 1 paio di mascelle, 1 labbro inferiore o labium anche con palpi \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 6) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Prognato: orizzontale, appendici in avanti \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Ipognato: verticale, appendici verso basso \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Epignato: inclinati verso alto \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Metagnato/opistognato: basso e posteriormente \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Mosca domestica & Labium in proboscide \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 1) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Zanzara & Labium in guaina per mandibole e mascelle a forma di stiletto \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} Tafano & Mandibole e mascelle aforma di lama, labium con ventosa per succhiare sangue \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 4) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Zampe & Coxa, trocantere, femore, tibia, tarso e pretarso. I saltaori hanno muscoli elevatori e depressori in tibia e tarso. \tn % Row Count 32 (+ 6) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Esapodi (cont)}} \tn % Row 11 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Appendici sensoriali & Cerci: organi sensoriali primitivi \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{white} & Stili: pari, inserite ai lati degli uriti per sostenere addome e locomozione \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Sifoni: tubuli pari tra V e VI urite, latero dorsalmente, escrezione e difesa \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 4) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{white} & Codicula: processo impari su IX uritergo, allontanare melata \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Ali anche non presenti, specie attere, primari o secondari. Ricche di nervature, differenti forme, con cera, squame o membranose. Mosche e zanzare secondo paio bilancere.} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 4) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{white} Modalità di volo & Muscoli diretti odonati sulle ali e muscoli indiretti su tergo e sterno \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Ghiandole salivari, producono seta per involucri pupali. Tubuli malpighiani, respirazione con trachee. Due spiracoli su torace e 7/8 su addome.} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{white} Tenidi: ispessimenti anulari & Sacchi aerei, trachee dilatate senza tenidi \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 2) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Cuticola con endo, eso e epicuticola, colorazione strutturale o pigmentale} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Apparato boccale}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Entognato} & Tipico, due mandibole e mascelle dentro un atrio, entotrofo \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} & Dipluria: antenne pluriarticolate, carnivori, catturano prede con cerci addominali, no ali \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Ordine collembola: insetti atteri cosmopoliti, piccoli. Cilindrici, coperto di setole o peli. Assenti occhi composti, numerosi ocelli. Furca per il salto, tubo ventrale funzione incerta, schiacciano quando si spostano. No ali, colloforo per raccolta H2O \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 8) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Protura: antenne e occhi assenti, zampe anteriori sensoriali. No ali, nutrono di funghi \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Ectognato} & Pezzi liberi privi di protezione e all'esterno \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Riproduzione esapodi}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Addome presenta all'estremità il genitale. Gonapofisi in & Organo copulatore maschile, ovopositore femminile. Terebra ovopositore lungo e robusto, penetra ed emissione veleni. Aculeo: organo di difesa \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 8) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Ametaboli & Atteri, da uovo a giovane \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Eterometaboli, pseudometaboli & Uovo- ninfa. Giovane uguale all'adulto, no ali, secondariamente atteri. \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} & Paurometaboli: giovane e adulto stesse nicchie \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} & Emimetaboli: nicchie diverse \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} & Neanidi: primo stadio atteri poi ninfe con pteroteche, ali in via di sviluppo \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 4) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Olometaboli & Coleotteri e lepidotteri, Uovo-larva- pupa- adulto. Larve attere, può essere eruciforme, scarabeiforme o campodeiforme \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Tagmata}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Capo & Capsula rigida formata da occhi, ocelli, antenne e gnatiti \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Torace & Prototorace (un paio di zampe), mesotorace e metatorace (1 paio di zampe e ali) \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Addome & Max 11 somiti e telson, può portare appendici ulteriori \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Ogni regione ha una forma anulare e suddivisa a sua volta in & Noto, dorsale; sterno, ventrale; Pleure laterali, membranose \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}