\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{ESPGranEdu} \pdfinfo{ /Title (shellscript.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (ESPGranEdu) /Subject (ShellScript Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{ShellScript Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{ESPGranEdu} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/95808/cs/20773/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}ESPGranEdu \\ \uline{cheatography.com/espgranedu} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 14th October, 2019.\\ Updated 14th October, 2019.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.04057 cm} x{2.93643 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Variables}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\emph{var}}={\bf{valor}} & {\bf{No pueden}} contener espacios entre el símbolo {\bf{=}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\emph{variable=valor}} {\bf{comando}} & Exporta el valor de la variable al comando \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{unset}} variable & Borra la variable \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Expansiones}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{\$v1 / \$\{v1\}}} & Sustituye el valor de la variables {\bf{v1}} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{\$\{\#v1\}}} & Obtiene el {\bf{numero de caracteres}} de la variable {\bf{v1}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{\$\{!v1\}}} & Indirección: {\bf{devuelve}} el valor de la var con nombre=valor en v1 \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{\$\{v1:n\}}} & {\bf{Recorta}} v1 desde el carácter en la posición nhasta el final \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{\$\{v1:n:m\}}} & {\bf{Recorta}} v1 desde el carácter en la posición n una longitud m caracteres \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{\$\{v1//patrón/cadena\}}} & {\bf{Reemplaza}} en v1 todas las apariciones de patrón por cadena \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{\$\{v1//patrón/\}}} & {\bf{Reemplaza}} en v1 todas las apariciones de patrón por cadena \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{\$\{v1\textasciicircum{}\textasciicircum{}\}}} & Devuelve v1 en {\bf{mayúsculas}} \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{\$\{v1,,\}}} & Devuelve v1 en {\bf{minúsuclas}} \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Parámetros posicionales}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{\$0}} & Nombre del script con ruta incluida \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{\$1 \$2 ... \$\{10\}}} & Acceso a parametros, a partir del {\bf{décimo}} parámetro se debe de acceder con \{\} para evitar errores \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{"\$@"}} & Lista completa de parametros, respetando espacios \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{\$\#}} & Numero de parámetros \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.64241 cm} x{3.33459 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Arrays}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{a=(v1 v2)}} & Crea el array {\bf{a}} y en las posiciones 0 y 1 se encuentran los valores {\bf{v1}} y {\bf{v2}} respectivamente \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{b=("\$\{a{[}@{]}" v3)}} & Crea una array {\bf{b}} con los valores de {\bf{a}} y uno más al final \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{a{[}0{]}=v1}} & Asigna {\bf{v1}} a la posicion 0 del array {\bf{a}} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{echo \$\{a{[}n{]}\}}} & Accede a la posicion {\bf{n}} del array {\bf{a}} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{echo \$\{!a{[}@{]}\}}} & Obtiene {\bf{todos los índices}} del array {\bf{a}} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{echo \$\{\#a{[}*{]}\}}} & Obtiene el {\bf{número de elementos}} del array {\bf{a}} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{echo \$\{\#a{[}3{]}\}}} & Obtiene el {\bf{número de caracteres}} del 4 elemento del array {\bf{a}} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{echo \$\{a{[}@{]}:n\}}} & Obtiene desde la {\bf{n-ésima posición}} hasta el final \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{echo \$\{a{[}@{]}:n:m\}}} & Obtiene desde la{\bf{ n-ésima posición}} m posiciones \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{declare -A array}} & Declara un {\bf{array asociativo}} \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}