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% Packages
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\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{embuhrow}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (c-sql-data-types-and-conversion.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (embuhrow)
  /Subject (C\#/SQL Data Types \& Conversion Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
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\addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm}
\addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm}
\addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns
\setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content
\setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line
\renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit
% This two commands together give roughly
% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns
\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
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\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F9F1}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{C\#/SQL Data Types \& Conversion Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{embuhrow} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/22179/cs/6420/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}embuhrow \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/embuhrow} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 13th May, 2016.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.008 cm} x{2.16 cm} x{2.088 cm} x{1.944 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SQL Data Types (Numeric - Exact)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Minimum & Maximum & Storage \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{bigint} & -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 & 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 & 8 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
int & -2,147,483,648 & 2,147,483,647 & 4 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{smallint} & -32,768 & 32,767 & 2 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{tinyint} & 0 & 255 & 1 Byte \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
bit & true (1) & false (0) & 1 Byte for every 8 bits \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{decimal(p},s) & -10\textasciicircum{}38 + 1 & 10\textasciicircum{}38 - 1 & Up to 17 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{numeric} & -10\textasciicircum{}38 + 1 & 10\textasciicircum{}38 - 1 & Up to 17 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
money & -922,337,203,685,477.5808 & 922,337,203,685,477.5807 & 8 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{smallmoney} & -214,748.3648 & 214,748.3647 & 4 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.52 cm} x{2.356 cm} x{3.724 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SQL Data Types (Character Strings)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & \seqsplit{Range/Category} & Storage \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
char(n) & Non-Unicode Characters & n Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{varchar(n)} & Non-Unicode Characters & n Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{varchar(max)} & Non-Unicode Characters & 2\textasciicircum{}31-1 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
text & Non-Unicode Characters & 2\textasciicircum{}31-1 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{nchar(n)} & Unicode Characters & n Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{nvarchar(n)} & Unicode Characters & n Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{nvarchar(max)} & Unicode Characters & 2\textasciicircum{}31-1 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ntext & Unicode Characters & 2\textasciicircum{}30-1 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{binary(n)} & Binary Data & n Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{varbinary(n)} & Binary Data & n Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{varbinary(max)} & Binary Data & Actual length of the data + 2 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 2)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
image & Binary Data & 2\textasciicircum{}31-1 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{0.988 cm} x{5.016 cm} x{1.596 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SQL Data Types (Numeric - Approximate)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Range & Storage \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{float(n)} & -1.79E+308 to -2.23E-308, 0, 2.23E-308 to 1.79E+308 & 4 or 8 Bytes* \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
real & -3.40E+38 to -1.18E-38, 0, and 1.18E-38 to 3.40E+38 & 4 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{* Depends on the value of "n".}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.44 cm} x{6.56 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SQL Data Types (Spatial)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Range \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{geography} & Latitude \& Longitude values \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{geometry} & Euclidean (flat) coordinate system (x/y values) \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.9 cm} x{4.408 cm} x{1.292 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SQL Data Types (Other)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Range & \seqsplit{Storage} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{uniqueidentifier} & Fixed-length 32-character Hexidecimal & 16 Bytes \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
xml & Well-formed XML Data & 2 \seqsplit{Gigabytes} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.72 cm} x{2.664 cm} x{2.808 cm} x{1.008 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{C\# Data Types (Numeric)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Minimum & Maximum & .NET Class \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
byte & 0 & 255 & \seqsplit{System}.Byte \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
sbyte & -128 & 127 & \seqsplit{System}.SByte \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
short & -32,768 & 32,767 & \seqsplit{System}.Int16 \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{ushort} & 0 & 65,535 & \seqsplit{System}.UInt16 \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
int & -2,147,483,648 & 2,147,483,647 & \seqsplit{System}.Int32 \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
uint & 0 & 4,294,967,295 & \seqsplit{System}.UInt32 \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
long & -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 & 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 & \seqsplit{System}.Int64 \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ulong & 0 & 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 & \seqsplit{System}.UInt64 \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
float & -3.402823e38 & 3.402823e38 & \seqsplit{System}.Single \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{double} & \seqsplit{-1.79769313486232e308} & \seqsplit{1.79769313486232e308} & \seqsplit{System}.Double \tn 
% Row Count 32 (+ 3)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.72 cm} x{2.664 cm} x{2.808 cm} x{1.008 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{C\# Data Types (Numeric) (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{decimal} & -79,228,168,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 & 79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 & \seqsplit{System}.Decimal \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.912 cm} x{4.636 cm} x{2.052 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{C\# Data Types (Character Strings)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Range & .NET Class \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
char & A single Unicode character & \seqsplit{System.Char} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{string} & A string of Unicode characters & \seqsplit{System.String} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.72 cm} x{2.592 cm} x{2.52 cm} x{1.368 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{C\# Data Types (Date \& Time)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Minimum & Maximum & .NET Class \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{DateTime} & 01/01/0001 \seqsplit{00:00:00.0000000} & 12/31/9999 \seqsplit{23:59:59.9999999} & \seqsplit{System.DateTime} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{TimeSpan} & -10,675,199 days* & 10,675,199 days* & \seqsplit{System.TimeSpan} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{8.4cm}}{* Values are approximate, based on long.MinValue and long.MaxValue for total number of ticks.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{0.912 cm} x{4.636 cm} x{2.052 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{C\# Data Types (Other)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type & Range & .NET Class \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
bool & True or False & \seqsplit{System.Boolean} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{object} & An object. & \seqsplit{System.Object} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Guid & A 32-character Hexidecimal value & \seqsplit{System.Guid} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.76 cm} x{4.24 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SQL to C\# Conversion}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
SQL Data Type & C\# Type \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
tinyint & byte \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
smallint & short \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
int & int \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
bigint & long \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
float & float \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
decimal & decimal \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
nvarchar & string \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
varchar & string \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
char & string \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
bit & bool \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
datetime2 & DateTime \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
geography & DbGeography \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
uniqueidentifier & Guid \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
time* & DateTime/TimeSpan* \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{* Time is stored as a DateTime on the data object, however, there are times when it is converted into a TimeSpan in order to perform certain operations.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}