\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{DiaVedu25} \pdfinfo{ /Title (aws-exam-cheat-sheet.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (DiaVedu25) /Subject (AWS Exam Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{F97A00} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{FEF6EF} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{AWS Exam Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{DiaVedu25} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/214308/cs/47004/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}DiaVedu25 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/diavedu25} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 8th September, 2025.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.6 cm} x{4.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1. AWS Cloud Computing \{\{fa-cloud\}\}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{width=40\}\}{\bf{Definition:}} On-demand IT resources (compute, storage, DB) over the Internet, pay-as-you-go.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{5 Characteristics}} (NIST model):} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-caret-right\}\}On-Demand Self-Service → provision instantly.} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Broad Network Access → access via devices/APIs.} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Resource Pooling → multi-tenant, shared.} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Rapid Elasticity → scale up/down.} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Measured Service → pay per use.} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 0) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Benefits of AWS:}}} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Agility; & Faster innovation, deploy in minutes. \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Cost savings: & Handle spikes, avoid overprovisioning. \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Global reach: & OPEX model, Reserved/Spot instances. \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Scalability: & Deploy in multiple regions/AZs. \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 2) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Security: & IAM, encryption, compliance standards. \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Innovation: & ML, IoT, serverless, analytics. \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Limitations + Mitigation:}}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Compliance}}:} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Regulations (GDPR, HIPAA) → use AWS Artifact, regional data residency.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Latency}}:} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Distance issues → use CloudFront, Edge Locations, Local Zones.} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Vendor lock-in}}:} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Hard to migrate → use hybrid/multi-cloud strategies.} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{2. AWS Networking \& Security\{\{fa-shield\}\}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{VPC}} = isolated virtual network. \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{Subnets}} → Public (Internet GW) / Private. \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{Route Tables}} → traffic rules. \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{Security Groups (SGs)}} → instance firewall (stateful, allow only). \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{NACLs}} → subnet firewall (stateless, allow/deny). \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2) {\bf{Connectivity Options:}} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}VPN (encrypted tunnel) \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Direct Connect (dedicated private line) \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 2) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Hybrid Cloud = on-prem + AWS% Row Count 14 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.04 cm} x{4.96 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{6. Compute Services \{\{fa-desktop\}\}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{width=35\}\}{\bf{EC2}} & Resizable VMs \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Lambda}} & Serverless compute, pay per request \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Elastic Beanstalk}} & PaaS for app deployment \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{ECS/EKS}} & Containers \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.28 cm} x{2.736 cm} x{2.584 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{7. Storage Services \{\{fa-cloud-upload\}\}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{bb=2\}\}\{\{ac\}\}{\bf{Service}} & \{\{bb=2\}\}\{\{ac\}\}\{\{bl=2\}\}{\bf{Type}} & \{\{bb=2\}\}\{\{bl=2\}\}{\bf{Use Case}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{ac\}\} EBS & \{\{ac\}\}\{\{bl=2\}\}Block & \{\{bl=2\}\}Attach to EC2 \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ac\}\} S3 & \{\{ac\}\}\{\{bl=2\}\}Object & \{\{bl=2\}\}General storage \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{ac\}\} EFS & \{\{ac\}\}\{\{bl=2\}\}File & \{\{bl=2\}\}Shared, scalable \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{ac\}\} Glacier & \{\{ac\}\}\{\{bl=2\}\}Archival & \{\{bl=2\}\}Backups, compliance \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{9. Cloud Architecture Design \{\{fa-sitemap\}\}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{• {\bf{Trusted Advisor}} → recommends on cost, performance, security. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) • {\bf{High Availability}} → deploy across AZs \& Regions. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) • {\bf{Reliability}} → backups, failover, replication.% Row Count 6 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{3. AWS Architectures \{\{fa-cubes\}\}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Core Services:}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{EC2}} = scalable VMs \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{S3}} = object storage (11 9's durability) \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}{\bf{Glacier}} = archival storage \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) {\bf{Optimisation:}} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Right-size EC2, Auto Scaling \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Reserved Instances, Spot Instances \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2) \{\{fa-caret-right\}\}Elastic Load Balancing \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) {\bf{Well-Architected Framework}} → 5 pillars: \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) 1. Operational Excellence \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1) 2. Security \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) 3. Reliability \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 1) 4. Performance Efficiency \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1) 5. Cost Optimisation% Row Count 16 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{4. Automation \& Serverless \{\{fa-mixcloud\}\}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{- CloudFormation}} = Infrastructure as Code (IaC). \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) {\bf{- Lambda}} = serverless, event-driven, stateless. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) {\bf{- API Gateway}} = expose Lambda as APIs. \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) {\bf{- Monitoring}}: CloudWatch (metrics), X-Ray (tracing).% Row Count 7 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.52 cm} x{4.48 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{5. Identity \& Access Management (IAM) \{\{fa-key\}\}}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{width=34\}\}{\bf{IAM Components}}: & Users, Groups, Roles, Policies. \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Risks}}: & `*:*` permissions, long-lived keys. \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Mitigation}}: & IAM Access Analyser, CloudTrail audits. \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Best Practices}}: & MFA, Rotate keys, Avoid root account, Cross-account roles \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 0) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Principle: Least Privilege}} (grant minimum required).} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{8. Database Services \{\{fa-database\}\}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{•{\bf{RDS}} (SQL, managed) → backups, scaling. \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) •{\bf{Aurora}} → high-perf managed DB. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1) •{\bf{DynamoDB}} → NoSQL, serverless, key-value. \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) •{\bf{Redshift}} → analytics/data warehouse. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) {\bf{SQL vs NoSQL}}: \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) •{\bf{SQL}} = structured, ACID, relational. \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) •{\bf{NoSQL}} = schema-less, horizontal scaling.% Row Count 7 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{10. Scalability \& Monitoring \{\{fa-sliders\}\}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{• {\bf{Elastic Load Balancing (ELB)}} → distributes traffic. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) • {\bf{Auto Scaling}} → adds/removes EC2 instances. \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2) • {\bf{CloudWatch}} → monitors metrics in real-time.% Row Count 6 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}