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% Document Info
\author{Diana D (dianadavis)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (ap-biology-ch41-digestive-system.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Diana D (dianadavis))
  /Subject (AP Biology Ch41 Digestive System Cheat Sheet)
}

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    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{AP Biology Ch41 Digestive System Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Diana D (dianadavis)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/134628/cs/27796/}}}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Diana D (dianadavis) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/dianadavis} \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 30th April, 2021.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Different Kinds of Tissues}}  \tn
% Row 0
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Epithelial Tissue & lines the interior and exterior body surfaces \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Connective Tissue & supports the body and connects parts of the body to each other \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Nervous Tissue & transmits nerve impulses (signals) \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Muscle Tissue & changes its size and shape to move parts of the body \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
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\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Feeding Strategies}}  \tn
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\seqsplit{Herbivore} & only plant matter & Cow \tn 
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% Row 1
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\seqsplit{Omnivore} & both plant and animal matter & Humans \tn 
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\seqsplit{Carnivore} & only animal matter & Lion \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
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\seqsplit{Suspension} Feeder & filter small food particles from water & Whales, Clams, \& Oysters \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 4
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\seqsplit{Substrate} Feeder & live in or on their food source and eat their way through it & \seqsplit{Caterpillars} \& Larvae \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 4)
% Row 5
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Fluid Feeder & suck nutrient-rich fluids from a host organism & Parasites \& Nectar Eaters \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 3)
% Row 6
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Bulk Feeder & ingest large chunks of food & Most Organisms \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Homeostasis is the body's ability to maintain internal conditions} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Feedback Inhibition (also known as negative feedback or a negative feedback loop) occurs when some function of the output of a system, process, or mechanism is fed back in a manner that tends to reduce the fluctuations in the output, whether caused by changes in the input or by other disturbances} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Required Nutrients}}  \tn
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Water & acts as a solvent (making transport of materials easier), maintains temperature homeostasis, gives structure to cells, and allows chemical reactions to take place \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 8)
% Row 1
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Carbohydrates & main "fuel" of the body, broken down by the digestive system and cellular respiration to supply ATP to cells \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 5)
% Row 2
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Fats (Essential Fatty Acids) & used to make the cell membrane, dissolves fat-soluble molecules, stores energy, and are vital in the functioning of our nervous system \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 6)
% Row 3
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Proteins & some our body can make and other must be consumed, most amount of functions \tn 
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% Row 4
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Vitamins & ORGANIC molecules that the body only needs a small amount of, may be water or fat soluble \tn 
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Minerals & INORGANIC molecules that the body needs in small amounts, often components of other molecules in the body \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Organs of the Human Digestive Tract}}  \tn
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Mouth & mechanically breaks down food via chewing \tn 
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% Row 1
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Epiglottis & flap that covers the trachea when swallowing \tn 
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% Row 2
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Esophagus & the tube connecting the mouth and stomach, uses peristalsis \tn 
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Stomach & contains strong muscles for mechanically digesting food and secretes gastric juice to chemically break down food \tn 
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% Row 4
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Pyloric Sphincter & located at the bottom of the stomach joining to the small intestine \tn 
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% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

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