\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{DEVOYEURS} \pdfinfo{ /Title (dartma.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (DEVOYEURS) /Subject (DartMa Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{DartMa Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{DEVOYEURS} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/198686/cs/42071/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}DEVOYEURS \\ \uline{cheatography.com/devoyeurs} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 15th January, 2024.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{variables}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{int x = 2; // typé explicitement} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{var p = 5; // type inféré - var générique avec inférence de type} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{dynamic z = 8; // la variable peut prendre n'importe quel type} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{z = "cool"; // cool} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{// si vous n'avez jamais l'intention de changer une variable, utilisez final ou const. Quelque chose comme ceci : final email = "temid@gmail.com"; // Similaire à var mais ne peut pas être réassigné final String email = "temid@gmail.com"; // vous ne pouvez pas changer la valeur} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 6) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{const qty = 5; // Constante au moment de la compilation} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Opérateurs}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} print(2 + 3); & 5 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} print(2 - 3); & -1 \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} print(2 * 3); & 6 \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} print(5 / 2); & 2.5 -{}-\textgreater{} double \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} print(5 \textasciitilde{}/ 2); & 2 -{}-\textgreater{} int \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} print(5 \% 2); & 1 -{}-\textgreater{} reste \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Increment & preIncrement - Increment a before b gets its value. / postIncrement - Increment a AFTER b gets its value. \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Decrement & b = -{}-a; : predecrement - Decrement a before b gets its value. / b = a-{}-; : postdecrement - Decrement a AFTER b gets its value. \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types de données}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} concaténation & String res = str1+ " " +str2; \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} codeUnits (liste code UTF-16) & \seqsplit{print(st.codeUnits);} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} voir si chaine vide ou non + renvoi V ou F & print(str.isEmpty); \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} longueur de chaine & print("La longueur de la chaîne est : \$\{str.length\}"); \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} contains() (savoir si chaine existe) & \seqsplit{str1.contains('rem');} // true \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} vérifier si chaine comence par les caractères spécifiés & \seqsplit{str2.startsWith('Lorem');} // true \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} verif si chaine se termine par ... & \seqsplit{str3.endsWith('ipsum');} // true \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} convertir chaine en min et maj & toLowerCase(), toUpperCase() \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} fractionner une chaine selon le parametre & split() \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} divise, convertit chaque élément de la liste et combine en une nouvelle liste & splitMapJoin() \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 4) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} position premiere et derniere correspondances du modèle donné & indexOf(), dernierIndexOf() \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 4) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types de données (cont)}} \tn % Row 11 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} supprimer les espaces blancs début et fin & trim() \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{white} remplir les chaines avec le remplissage donné & padLeft(), padRight() \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} remplacer toutes les sous chaines & replaceAll() \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{white} supprimer les espaces de début et de fin mais pas les espaces entre deux chaines & compareTo() \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 5) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} revoie la sous chaine de la chaine qui s'étend de start à end (strat inclusif; end exclusif) & substring(int startIndex, {[} int endIndex {]}) \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Variables et constantes}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} déclarer une variable & var \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} spécifier directement le type de données & dynamic \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} spécifier directementle type de données & String myVariable1 = "My Text"; \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} déclarer la variable et affecter une seule fois une valeur à la variable & final \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} récupérer le type d'une variable & runtimeType \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} convertir un type en String & object.toString() \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} interpoler des variables & \$\{variable\} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} demander nom d'un utilisateur & \seqsplit{stdin.readLineSync()} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} demander age d'un utilisateur & \seqsplit{stdin.readLineSync()} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} déclarer une constante & const ou final \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Définir la constante à l'aide du mot-clé final & final const\_name; ou final data\_type const\_name \tn % Row Count 27 (+ 3) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} Définir la constante à l'aide du mot-clé const & const const\_name; ou const data\_type const\_name \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}