\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Dementia306} \pdfinfo{ /Title (entrepreneur-quiz-1-reviewer.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Dementia306) /Subject (Entrepreneur Quiz 1 reviewer Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{1010A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F0F0F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Entrepreneur Quiz 1 reviewer Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Dementia306} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/163591/cs/34274/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Dementia306 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/dementia306} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 21st September, 2022.\\ Updated 21st September, 2022.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.64241 cm} x{3.33459 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Entrepreneurship}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Personal Attributes: & Meaning \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Determination} & to bounce back after hard times \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Flexibility & to change or move quickly in a changing market \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Leadership & create rules and set goals \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Passion & what gets them started and keeps them there \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Self Confidence & comes from thorough planning \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} "Smarts" & common sense with knowledge and experience \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Entrepreneurship- is the process of designing, launching and running a new business, which is often initially a small business. The people who create these businesses are called entrepreneurs. \newline From french word " ENTERPRENDRE", which means "TO UNDERTAKE"} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Personality Factors}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Initiative} & doing things even before being told. \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Proactive & which means he can classify opportunities and seize it \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Problem Solver & which means he can retain good relations with other people. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Perseverance} & meaning he will pursue things to get done regardless of challenges. \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Persuasion} & means that he can entice people to buy even if they don't want to. \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} A planner & he makes plans before doing things and does not fail to monitor it. \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Risk-taker} & meaning which means that he is willing to gamble but he will calculate it first. pursue things to get done regardless of challenges. \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Market Targeting}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{aims to determine the set of buyers with common needs and characteristics% Row Count 2 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.28942 cm} x{2.68758 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Marketing Strategies}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Individual marketing & tailored for the needs of individual customers \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Differentiated Marketing & products are designed to suit the needs of a particular segment \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Concentrated Marketing & products are designed to suit the needs of majority of consumers in the segment market \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 5) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Mass or undifferentiated marketing & mass produced for the whole market \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Market Segmentation}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Division of the market into segments to easily address the specific market needs, pricing patterns and decision criteria in each segments.% Row Count 3 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.94103 cm} x{3.03597 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Marketing Segmentation}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Demographic Segmentation & based on age, gender, ethnicity, income, level of education etc \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Geographical Segmentation & based by their physical location \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Psychological Segmentation & based on what customers think and believed like personality traits, hobbies etc \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Behavioral Segmentation & based on variables such as perceptions, knowledge, reactions etc. \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Market Identification}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{strategic marketing method that proposed to define the detailed customer of the product% Row Count 2 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Unique Selling Proposition (USP)}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{refers to how you sell your products and services to your customer.% Row Count 2 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Value Proposition(VP)}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{summarizes why a customer should buy a company products or use its service. Use to convince a customer to purchase a particular product or service to add a value in their lives.% Row Count 4 (+ 4) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Environmental Factors}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{include political, climate, legal system, economic and social conditions and market situations.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.64241 cm} x{3.33459 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{COMMON COMPETENCIES IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Leader & Innovative \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Decisive & Communicator \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Proactive & Opportunity Seeker \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Risk-taker} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.09034 cm} x{2.88666 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Core Competencies in Entrepreneurship}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Economic and Dynamic Activity & creation and operation of enterprise that focuses in generating wealth and profit \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Innovative & looks for new ideas, needs creativeness \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Profit Potential & compensated by profit from the operation \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Risk Bearing & gamble but wise enough to offset risk \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Market Research}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Gathering, analyzing and interpreting information about the products or services to be offered for the potential customers.% Row Count 3 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Importance of Potential Market}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Identify new customers for your business} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Find ways to improve and change your business} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Show potential to business collaborators and investors} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Increase your profit} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Create a strategic plan for changes in economy and market} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.74195 cm} x{3.23505 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ways to gather data}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Interview & establish the relationship with potential participants and gather information \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Telephone Interview & less expensive and less time consuming version of interview \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Focus Group Discussion & discussion with customers to generate ideas from their opinions and brainstorming \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{5 Basic Functions of Packaging}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Protection} & a. natural detioriation b. physical protection c. safety d. waste reduction \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Containment} & merging unit loads for shipping \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Information} & provides info about the product \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Utility of Use & for convenience \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Promotion & for promoting \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Positioning}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Solid Positioning & attract customers with different reasons on the same product \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Functional Positioning & providing benefits and getting favorable perception \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Symbolic Positioning & self image enhancement, ego identification \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Experiential Positioning & providing with sensory or cognitive \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{7P's of Marketing}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Product & the most important part of marketing mix. Can be categorized as business goods or consumer goods \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Place & represents the location where the buyer and seller exchange goods or services. \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Price & the value of money in exchange for a product or service \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Promotion} & create an awareness and attract customers \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} People & consist of each person that is involved in the product directly and indirectly \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Packaging} & the outside appearance of a product and how it is presented \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Positioning} & the process of making an image to the minds of target market. \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.89126 cm} x{3.08574 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Entrepreneur}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Innovative Entrepreneurs & make new things by thinking of new ideas \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Imitating Entrepreneurs & dont create things and follow the ideas of other entrepreneurs \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Fabian Entrepreneurs & skeptical of changes, dont initiate but follows when satisfied with results \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Drone Entrepreneurs & they are conservatives, ready to suffer loss from their business \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Social Entrepreneurs & initiate changes in social innovation and transformation in various fields \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Potential Market}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{A part of the market you can capture in the future. A population that is interested and willing to buy a product or service you own/have.% Row Count 3 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Market size(steps to determine the market size)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{estimate the potential market} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{estimate the customers who probably doesnt like your product or avail your service} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{estimate the market share using the competitor's market share to determine the portion of your venture} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Kinds of Products}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Consumer Goods & Products bought for the average consumer \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Business Goods & Goods bought for producing the final product \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Stages of Distribution Channel}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Channel} 1 & producer - whole saler- retailer - consumer \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Channel} 2 & producer- retailer- consumer \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Channel} 3 & producer-consumer \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Producer- makes the product \newline Whole saler- buys and stores large quantities of goods \newline Retailers - stores good in smaller quantities \newline Consumer- buyer of the product} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Promotion}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Radio} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Television} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Print} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Electronic} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Word of Mouth} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Public Relations or PR} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Personal Selling} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Sales Promotion} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.69218 cm} x{3.28482 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pricing Strategies}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Penetrating Pricing & low pricing at first then pricing increased after getting a market share \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Skimming Pricing & higher price then slowly lowers price to gain a wider market \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Competition Pricing & same prices with other competition \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Product Line Pricing & creating complementary pricing rather than competitive pricing on products \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Bundle Pricing & selling products together in a lower price compared to buying it individually \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} Premium Pricing & price higher than similar products. Give perception that product has higher value \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 4) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \seqsplit{Psychological} Pricing & slightly lower than rounder numbers to convince people to buy it \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} Optional Pricing & main product which doesnt have many features priced low and optional accessories that is premium pricing \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 4) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Cost Plus Pricing & add together the direct material cost, direct labor cost and overhead cost to derive the price of product. \tn % Row Count 30 (+ 5) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.69218 cm} x{3.28482 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Pricing Strategies (cont)}} \tn % Row 9 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Cost Based Pricing & fixed sum or percentage of the total cost for the pricing \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{white} Value Based Pricing & prices based on perceived value of the product by customers \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}