\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{{[}deleted{]}} \pdfinfo{ /Title (mobile-application-2.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author ({[}deleted{]}) /Subject (Mobile Application 2 Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{A3A3A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F3F3} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Mobile Application 2 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{{[}deleted{]}} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/96251/cs/22163/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}{[}deleted{]} \\ \uline{cheatography.com/deleted-96251} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 25th March, 2020.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basics}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Flutter has Stateful and Stateless Widgets. Stateful widgets (Checkbox, Slider) can display a state, Stateless widgets (Text, IconButton) can't.% Row Count 3 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Override build method in state}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{//override build method to return an IconButton which displays different icons based on \_isFavorited, and a Text which displays \_favoriteCount \newline @override \newline Widget build(BuildContext context) \{ \newline return Row( \newline mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min, \newline children: {[} \newline Container( \newline padding: EdgeInsets.all(0), \newline child: IconButton( \newline icon: (\_isFavorited ? Icon(Icons.star) : \seqsplit{Icon(Icons.star\_border))}, \newline color: Colors.red{[}500{]}, \newline onPressed: \_toggleFavorite, \newline ), \newline ), \newline SizedBox( \newline width: 18, \newline child: Container( \newline child: \seqsplit{Text('\$\_favoriteCount')}, \newline ), \newline ), \newline {]}, \newline ); \newline \}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Creating a stateful widget}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{When createState() is called (which is overridden from StatefulWidget, a new \_FavoriteWidgetState is created. \newline \newline class FavoriteWidget extends StatefulWidget \{ \newline @override \newline \_FavoriteWidgetState createState() =\textgreater{} \_FavoriteWidgetState(); \newline \}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Add toggle method}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{//sets the state when \_toggleFavorite is invoked so the widget refreshes; Increase favorite count \newline void \_toggleFavorite() \{ \newline setState(() \{ \newline if (\_isFavorited) \{ \newline \_favoriteCount -= 1; \newline \_isFavorited = false; \newline \} else \{ \newline \_favoriteCount += 1; \newline \_isFavorited = true; \newline \} \newline \}); \newline \}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Create state}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Create \_FavoriteWidgetState which holds properties like isFavorited and favoriteCount \newline \newline class \_FavoriteWidgetState extends State\textless{}FavoriteWidget\textgreater{} \{ \newline bool \_isFavorited = true; \newline int \_favoriteCount = 41; \newline \newline \}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of state managment}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Widget manages its own state & Sometimes it makes sense to manage state internally. ListView scrolls automatically if content exceeds render box, this is managed internally so the developer doesnt have to handle it \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 10) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Parent widget manages the widget's state & Parent manages state of children and tells child widget when to update. \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Mix-and-match approach & Some of the state is managed by the widget, some of it is managed by the parent widget. \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}