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\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{{[}deleted{]}}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (biol-101-exam-1.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author ({[}deleted{]})
  /Subject (BIOL 101: Exam 1 Cheat Sheet)
}

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% Commands
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% Header and Footer
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\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{BIOL 101: Exam 1 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{{[}deleted{]}} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/34644/cs/10847/}}}
\end{tabulary}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}{[}deleted{]} \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/deleted-34644} \\
  \end{tabulary}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 14th February, 2017.\\
   Updated 14th February, 2017.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Properties of Life}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{order} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{reproduction} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{growth and development} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{energy processing} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{regulation} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{response to the environment} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{evolutionary adaptation} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.05271 cm} x{0.96117 cm} x{2.56312 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cell}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
DNA & \{\{fa-check\}\} & \{\{fa-check\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
nucleus &  & \{\{fa-check\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
cell membrane & \{\{fa-check\}\} & \{\{fa-check\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
cell wall & \{\{fa-check\}\} &  \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{cytoplasm} & \{\{fa-check\}\} & \{\{fa-check\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{ribosomes} & \{\{fa-check\}\} & \{\{fa-check\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{mitochondria} &  & \{\{fa-check\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{organisms} & \seqsplit{bacteria} & plants, animals, fungi, protists \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.19448 cm} x{3.78252 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Formation of Macromolecules}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
monomer & beads \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
polymers & necklace \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{dehydration} & create necklace, water produced \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{hydrolysis} & take necklace apart, water consumed \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.64241 cm} x{3.33459 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Carbohydrates}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
monomer & monosaccharide \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
polymer & polysaccharide \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
bonded by & covalent bonds \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
purpose & energy and storage \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ETC & hydrophilic \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.64772 cm} x{1.28156 cm} x{1.64772 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Carbohydrate (-saccharides)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
mono & di & poly \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
glucose & lactose & starch \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
fructose & sucrose & glycogen \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
galactose & maltose & cellulose \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 &  & chitin \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.05965 cm} x{1.32733 cm} x{1.19002 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Storage and Energy}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & plants & animals \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
energy storage & starch & glycogen \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
structure & cellulose & chitin \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.59264 cm} x{3.38436 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Polysaccharides}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
maltose & glucose + glucose \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
sucrose & glucose + fructose \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
lactose & glucose + galactose \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
cellulose & glucose \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
starch & glucose \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Starch is a chain of glucose. Cellulose is made of multiple chains of glucose with hydrogen bonding to connect the chains.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.09034 cm} x{2.88666 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{The G Things}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
glycerol (lipids) & ALL fatty acids \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
glycogen \seqsplit{(polysaccharide)} & Jenna needs energy, made of glucose \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
glucagon (protein) & sugar in the blood is GONE \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Endosymbiont theory}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Mitochondria and chloroplasts were formerly small prokaryotes that began living within larger cells, may have gained entry as undigested prey or parasites. In a world that was increasingly aerobic, host benefited from endosymbiont that could use oxygen to create energy. This led to the formation of a eukaryotic cell with a mitochondria. Plant cells were developed from eukaryotic cells with photosynthetic prokaryote.% Row Count 9 (+ 9)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Structural Protein}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{What structural protein is secreted outside of cells making up 40\% of the protein in your body?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}collagen} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.64701 cm} x{4.32999 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Diabetes}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Type 1 & insulin isn't produced, beta pancreatic cells damaged \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Type 2 & insulin/glucose receptors not working \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Antagonist to insulin is glucagon.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Tonic Solutions}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Convert all \%s to describe solvent, think about concentration gradient of solvent.% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Hypertonic - full of things \newline Hypotonic - empty of things}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Membrane Transport}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{What kind of materials can travel through membrane passively?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Non-polar molecules and water.} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Steroid Hormones}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Why can steroid hormones pass through membranes?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}non-polar} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Phosphorylation}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Phosphorylation is the transfer of a phosphate from ATP to another molecule.% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.14011 cm} x{2.83689 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hierarchy of Organization}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
atom & organ system \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
molecule & organism \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
organelle & population \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
cell & community \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
tissue & ecosystem \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
organ & biosphere \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Community is a bunch of populations, ecosystem is those populations and abiotic factors.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Domains and Kingdoms}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/docasaro_1486924568_Domains and Kingdoms.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.14471 cm} x{3.83229 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Lipids}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
monomer & fatty acids, glycerol \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
polymer & none \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
purpose & long-term energy storage \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
ETC & hydrophobic \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Saturated fats are found in animals, unsaturated found in plants and is healthier. Trans fat is structured like a unsaturated fat, but straightened like a saturated fat. \newline Head of phospholipid is hydrophilic, tail hydrophilic. Fats are more concentrated amounts of energy than carbohydrates.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Proteins}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
monomer & amino acids (different R groups) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
polymer & polypeptide, enzyme \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
bonded by & peptide bonds \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
ETC & shape determines function \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Destroyed via denaturation. Must be in specific temp and pH.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.09494 cm} x{3.88206 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Protein Structure}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
primary & chain (covalent bonds) \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{secondary} & alpha helix, beta sheet (hydrogen bonds) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{tertiary} & 3D shape \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{quarternary} & multiple chains \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Lysosomes}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Digestion, disposal and recycling of material. Malfunction can result in Tay-Sachs disease.% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Chloroplasts}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
stroma & thick fluid \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
thylakoid & chips \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
granum & stack \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.45947 cm} x{1.2531 cm} x{1.2531 cm} x{1.21133 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cytoskeleton}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & \seqsplit{microtubules} & \seqsplit{microfilaments} & \seqsplit{intermediate} filaments \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{structure} & straight, hollow tubes & solid rods & \seqsplit{supercoiled} cables \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{protein} \seqsplit{subunit} & tubulin & actin & fibrous proteins \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & thickest & thinnest &  \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{function} & shape and support cell tracks along which organelles with motor proteins move, flagella and cilia & form 3D network inside plasma membrane, supporting cell shape & reinforce cell shape, anchor organelles \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 9)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & rapidly disassemble &  & permanent \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Stages of Hormone Signaling}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{1. Reception} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{2. Signal transduction} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{3. Response} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Water/Lipid-Soluble Hormone Signaling}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/docasaro_1486933690_Hormone Signaling.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Enzyme}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Enzymes are selective in the reaction it catalyzes. It can be a protein or RNA. The specific reactant it acts on is the substrate, which fits into the active site on the enzyme. Cofactors are helps that bind to the active site and function in catalysis. Coenzymes are organic cofactors. This speeds up reactions.% Row Count 7 (+ 7)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Competitive inhibitors block the active site whereas noncompetitive inhibitors reshape the enzyme.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.9908 cm} x{2.9862 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cellular Respiration}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
glycolysis & cytoplasm, 2 net ATP \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
pyruvate oxidation & 0 ATP \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
citric acid cycle & matrix, 2 ATP \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
oxidative phosphorylation & inner mitochondrial membrane, \textasciitilde{}28 ATP \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Major Themes of Biology}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{emergent properties of life's hierarchy \& systems that arise} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{structure and function} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{exchange of matter and energy} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{evolution} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Theory, Hypothesis, Law}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Theory - widely accepted explanatory idea that is supported by a body of evidence} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Hypothesis - testable explanation for a set of observations based on the available data} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Law - statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspect of the universe} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Law describes, theory and hypothesis explain.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Reasoning}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Deductive: general -{}-\textgreater{} specific} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Inductive: specific -{}-\textgreater{} general} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Sherlock utilizes inductive reasoning. He's in the "in" and knows the details.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nucleic Acids}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{monomer} & nucleotides \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{polymer} & nucleic acids, DNA, RNA \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
bonded by & hydrogen bonds (form helix), covalent bonds (form backbone) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{purpose} & genetic info \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nucleus}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{contains genetic information, DNA} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{direct protein synthesis, controlling cell's acticities} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{chromatin - complex of proteins and DNA} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{nuclear envelope - double membrane enclosing nucleus} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{nucleolus - where rRNA is synthesized} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ribosomes}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
free ribosome & proteins that function w/in cytosol \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
bound ribosome & proteins that are inserted into membranes, packaged in certain organelles, exported from cell \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Mitochondria Diagram}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/docasaro_1486951474_Mitochondria.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Endomembrane System}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{nuclear envelope} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{endoplasmic reticulum} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Golgi apparatus} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{lysosome} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{vacuole} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{plasma membrane} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.89586 cm} x{4.08114 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Smooth \& Rough ER}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
smooth ER & variety of metabolic processes, synthesis of lipids, process harmful substances, storage of calcium ions \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
rough ER & secrete proteins, makes membranes \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Functions of Cell Structures}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{genetic} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{manufacture, distribution} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{energy} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{structural support, movement, communication} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Aquaporins}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{What if a cell has too many aquaporins?} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Too much water will be absorbed, body tissues will swell.} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Exocytosis \& Endocytosis}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/docasaro_1486933245_Exo and endocytosis.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Endocytosis}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/docasaro_1486933391_400px-Endocytosis_types.svg.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Phagocytosis takes in large molecules, taking them to lysosome via vacuole. Receptor-mediated endocytosis takes in specific solutes, forming a vacuole and then releasing the solute into cytoplasm.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}