\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{{[}deleted{]}} \pdfinfo{ /Title (object-oriented-rules.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author ({[}deleted{]}) /Subject (Object Oriented Rules Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{000000} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F7F7F7} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Object Oriented Rules Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{{[}deleted{]}} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/24206/cs/5557/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}{[}deleted{]} \\ \uline{cheatography.com/deleted-24206} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 28th October, 2015.\\ Updated 28th May, 2017.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SOLID}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/SRP.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Single Responsibility Principle}}\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}A class changes for only one reason} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/OCP.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Open/Closed Principle}}\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}A class should be open for extension, closed for editing} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/LSP.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Liskov's Substitution Principle}}\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Derived types should cleanly and easily replace base types} \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/ISP.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Interface Segregation Principle}}\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Favor multiple single-purpose interfaces over composite} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/DIP.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Dependency Inversion Principle}}\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Concrete classes depend on abstractions, not vice-versa} \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/SOLID.aspx"\}\}SOLID principles\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Common Refactorings}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Encapsulate Field} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Generalize Type} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Type-Checking ⇒ State/Strategy} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Conditional ⇒ Polymorphism} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Extract Method} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Extract Class} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Move/Rename Method or Field} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Move to Superclass/Subclass} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\{\{link="http://refactoring.com/catalog/"\}\}More Refactorings\{\{/link\}\}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic OO Terms}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Abstraction}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}The process of separating ideas from specific instances of those ideas at work.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Polymorphism}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}The provision of a single interface to entities of different types. Subtyping.} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Inheritance}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}When an object or class is based on another object or class, using the same implementation; it is a mechanism for code reuse. The relationships of objects or classes through inheritance give rise to a hierarchy.} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 6) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Encapsulation}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Enclosing objects in a common interface in a way that makes them interchangeable, and guards their states from invalid changes.} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Other Principles}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{DRY - Don't repeat yourself}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Duplication should be abstracted} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Hollywood Principle}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}"Don't call us, we'll call you"} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{YAGNI - You Ain't Gonna Need It}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Only code what you need now} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{KISS - Keep it simple, stupid!}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Favor clarity over cleverness} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Law of Demeter}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Only talk to related classes} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Convention Over Configuration}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Defaults cover 90\% of uses} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Encapsulation}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}What happens in Vegas...} \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Design By Contract}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}And then write tests} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Low Coupling}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Minimize the dependencies} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 2) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Common Closure Principle}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Classes that change together, stay together} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 2) % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Avoid Premature Optimization}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Don't even think about optimization unless your code is working} \tn % Row Count 23 (+ 3) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Separation of Concerns}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Different functionalities are distinctly managed} \tn % Row Count 26 (+ 3) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Embrace Change}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Expect and welcome any changes} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic Principles}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Encapsulate what varies} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Code to an interface rather than to an implementation} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Each class in your application should have only one reason to change} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Classes are about behavior and functionality} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.53367 cm} x{1.44333 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Design Patterns}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/AbstractFactory.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Abstract Factory}}\{\{/link\}\} & Creational \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Builder.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Builder}}\{\{/link\}\} & Creational \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/FactoryMethod.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Factory Method}}\{\{/link\}\} & Creational \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Prototype.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Prototype}}\{\{/link\}\} & Creational \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Singleton.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Singleton}}\{\{/link\}\}\{\{bb\}\} & Creational\{\{bb\}\} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Adapter.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Adapter}}\{\{/link\}\} & Structural \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Bridge.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Bridge}}\{\{/link\}\} & Structural \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 3) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Composite.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Composite}}\{\{/link\}\} & Structural \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Decorator.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Decorator}}\{\{/link\}\} & Structural \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 3) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Facade.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Facade}}\{\{/link\}\} & Structural \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 3) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.53367 cm} x{1.44333 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Design Patterns (cont)}} \tn % Row 10 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Flyweight.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Flyweight}}\{\{/link\}\} & Structural \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 11 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Proxy.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Proxy}}\{\{/link\}\}\{\{bb\}\} & Structural\{\{bb\}\} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 12 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/ChainOfResponsibility.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Chain of Responsibility}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 4) % Row 13 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Command.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Command}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 14 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Interpreter.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Interpreter}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 3) % Row 15 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Iterator.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Iterator}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 16 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Mediator.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Mediator}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 3) % Row 17 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Memento.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Memento}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 25 (+ 3) % Row 18 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Observer.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Observer}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 3) % Row 19 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/State.aspx"\}\}{\bf{State}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 31 (+ 3) \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.53367 cm} x{1.44333 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Design Patterns (cont)}} \tn % Row 20 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Strategy.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Strategy}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 21 \SetRowColor{white} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/TemplateMethod.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Template Method}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 4) % Row 22 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{link="http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/Visitor.aspx"\}\}{\bf{Visitor}}\{\{/link\}\} & Behavioral \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Favor the following over inheritance}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Delegation}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}When you hand over the responsibility for a particular task to another class or method.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Composition}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}Use behavior from a family of other classes, and change that behavior at runtime.} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Aggregation}}} \tn \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}When one class is used as part of another class, but still exists outside of that other class.} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.74195 cm} x{3.23505 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Access Modifiers}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Private}} & Only inside the same class instance \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Protected}} & Inside same or derived class instances \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Public}} & All other classes linking/referencing the class \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Internal}} & Only other classes in the same assembly \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{Protected Internal}} & All classes in same assembly, or derived classes in other assembly \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} {\bf{Static}} & Accessible on the class itself (can combine with other accessors) \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}