\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
\usepackage{fancyhdr}           % For header and footer
\usepackage{multicol}           % Allows multicols in tables
\usepackage{tabularx}           % Intelligent column widths
\usepackage{tabulary}           % Used in header and footer
\usepackage{hhline}             % Border under tables
\usepackage{graphicx}           % For images
\usepackage{xcolor}             % For hex colours
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}    % For unicode character support
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}        % Without this we get weird character replacements
\usepackage{colortbl}           % For coloured tables
\usepackage{setspace}           % For line height
\usepackage{lastpage}           % Needed for total page number
\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{dbean}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (django-basics.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (dbean)
  /Subject (django basics Cheat Sheet)
}

% Lengths and widths
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% the right line height in the tables
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\onehalfspacing

% Commands
\newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour
\newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols
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\newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use

% Font and Colours
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\definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666}
\definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333}
\definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{1F1F1E}
\definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F8F8F7}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\color{TextColor}

% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{django basics Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{dbean} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/128720/cs/25468/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}dbean \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/dbean} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 1st January, 2021.\\
   Updated 3rd January, 2021.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{2}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.92 cm} x{4.08 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{setup}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{creating a project}} & `django-admin startproject mysite .` \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
changing settings & edit mysite/settings.py \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
database setup & `python3 manage.py migrate` \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
run the server & `python3 manage.py runserver` \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
and in browser: & \seqsplit{http://127.0.0.1:8000/} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
test shit in an interactive console & `python3 manage.py shell` \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4.16 cm} x{3.84 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{apps}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{creating an application}} & `python3 manage.py startapp blog` \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
add the app name to `INSTALLED\_APPS` & \seqsplit{`'blog.apps.BlogConfig'`} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{models are kept in models.py} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{add, edit and delete model in admin.py} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{django querysets}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
getting the model classes & `from {\emph{app\_name}}.models import {\emph{model\_name}}` \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
getting the user model & `from \seqsplit{django.contrib.auth.models} import User` \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
see all objects of a certain model & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.all()`} (is iterable) \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
create an object & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.create(attributes)`} you don't have to save for it to be reflected \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 5)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
accessing the object via attribute & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.get(attr="value")`} \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
filtering (can return multiple, iterable) & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.filter(attr="value")`} \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
filtering (contains) & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.filter(title\_\_contains="phrase")`} \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \seqsplit{`published\_date\_\_lte=timezone}.now()` \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ordering & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.order\_by("attribute")`} "-attr" does the reverse \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 4)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
you can combine ordering and filtering & \seqsplit{`Class\_name.objects.does} this first.does this second` \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 3)
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{django querysets (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
delete & `{\emph{obj}}.delete()` \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{p{1.2 cm} x{6.8 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{forms}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{import} & `from django import forms` \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & `from .models import {\emph{model\_name}}` \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.16 cm} x{5.84 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{security}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
login decorator & `from \seqsplit{django.contrib.auth.decorators} import login\_required` \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & `@login\_required` \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.672 cm} x{3.116 cm} x{2.812 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{model attributes}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{model attribute}} & {\bf{description}} & {\bf{args}} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{`models.CharField`} & text with a limited number of characters & `max\_length` \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{`models.TextField`} & text field with unlimited content &  \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{`models.DateTimeField`} & datetime field & `default, blank, null, \seqsplit{auto\_now\_add`} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{databases}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
creating a database & `python3 manage.py migrate` \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
update changes to database & `python3 manage.py makemigrations {\emph{app\_name}}` \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
migrate & `python3 manage.py migrate {\emph{app\_name}}` \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
register database in {\emph{app\_name}}/admin.py & `admin.site.register({\emph{Model\_name}})` \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.48 cm} x{5.52 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{admin}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
register a model & \seqsplit{`admin.site.register(Post)`} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
create superuser & `python3 manage.py createsuperuser` \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{pythonanywhere deployment}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{1. create the api token} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{2. new bash console} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{3. in bash: `pip3 install -{}-user pythonanywhere`} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{4. \seqsplit{`pa\_autoconfigure\_django}.py -{}-python=3.8 {\emph{repo\_link.git}}`} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{5. to update website, go to your directory and pull code} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{6. reload at web} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{7. `workon {\emph{your\_directory}}`} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{8. `python3 manage.py collectstatic`} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.2 cm} x{4.8 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{basic styling}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
get bootstrap & `\textless{}link rel="stylesheet" \seqsplit{href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min}.css"\textgreater{}` \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & `\textless{}link rel="stylesheet" \seqsplit{href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap-theme.min}.css"\textgreater{}` \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
add static files & make a {\emph{static}} folder with css files inside {\emph{app\_name}} folder \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & `\{\% load static \%\}` \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & `\textless{}link rel="stylesheet" href="\{\% static 'css/blog.css' \%\}"\textgreater{}` \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
create a block & `\{\% block content \%\}` \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & `\{\% endblock \%\}` \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
block content & `\{\% block content \%\}` \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & `\{\% endblock \%\}` \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
connect a block to the base & `\{\%  extends 'blog/base.html' \%\}` \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 2)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
link a url within a site & `a href="\{\% url '{\emph{url\_name}}' pk=post.pk \%\}"` \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
 & where pk stands for primary key \tn 
% Row Count 26 (+ 2)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
to use the link & `path('{\emph{whatever}}/\textless{}int:pk\textgreater{}/', views.{\emph{view\_name}}, name='*url\_name')` \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}