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% Most of the following are not required for the majority
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% Document Info
\author{Val (CrispyEmoBean)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (transporte-celular.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Val (CrispyEmoBean))
  /Subject (Transporte celular Cheat Sheet)
}

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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Transporte celular Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Val (CrispyEmoBean)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/97518/cs/21169/}}}
\end{tabulary}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Val (CrispyEmoBean) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/crispyemobean} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 19th November, 2019.\\
   Updated 19th November, 2019.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

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% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
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\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Isotónico, hipotónico e hipertónico}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574124361_OS_1.png}}} \tn 
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Endocitosis y exocitosis}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574126369_transporte-tipos-Sistemas de transporte en membrana.jpg}}} \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Fagocitosis}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574126325_d9887632c2b886a5a0dd22a21624428bfefa78c6.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{4.6629 cm} x{12.6071 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Transporte de partículas grandes}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Paso de partículas grandes.} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Fagocitosis}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Partículas grandes. \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & \{\{fa-check\}\} Para digestión o destrucción. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \{\{fa-check\}\} Se fusiona con lisosomas. Bacteria + lisosomas = fagosomas. \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Endocitosis}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Capta partículas del medio. \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \{\{fa-check\}\} Forma vesículas. \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Exocitosis}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Expulsa las partículas grandes. \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Contransporte y contratransporte}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574125500_cotransporte.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{5.6991 cm} x{11.5709 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Transporte activo secundario}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Mueven dos sustancias, una por transporte pasivo y una por transporte activo.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Contransporte}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Ambas sustancias van por la misma dirección. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Contratransporte}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Diferentes direcciones simultáneamente. \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Bomba sodio potasio}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574125124_bombasodiopotasio-1.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Transporte activo primario}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Por las bombas transportadoras.} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Requiere ATP.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} En contra del gradiente de concentración.} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
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\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Transporte activo}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Requiere ATP.} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} De menor a mayor concentración.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ósmosis inversa}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574124664_osmosis-inversa-proceso.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ósmosis inversa}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Fluídos se presionan a través de la membrana, el soluto queda atrás.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Hay mayor presión a la osmótica.} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Disoluciones verdaderas}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Soluto disuelto en solvente} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ósmosis}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574124197_0307_Osmosis-1280x720.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{5.0083 cm} x{12.2617 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Ósmosis}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Paso de solvente.} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Desde menor concentración a mayor.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Isotónico}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Soluto extracelular es igual a soluto intracelular. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Hipotónico}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Baja concentración de soluto estracelular y alta concentración de soluto intracelular. \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 4)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Hipertónico}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Alta concentración de soluto extracelular y bajo soluto intracelular. \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Difusión facilitada}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574123559_maxresdefault.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Difusión simple}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{17.67cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/crispyemobean_1574123442_1200px-Scheme_simple_diffusion_in_cell_membrane-es.svg.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{4.6629 cm} x{12.6071 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Difusión}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Dispersión de sustancias espontánea- y uniformemente.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Paso de soluto.} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Simple:}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Partículas pequeñas. \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \{\{fa-check\}\} Sin cargas eléctricas. \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Facilitada:}} & \{\{fa-check\}\} Partículas grandes. \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & \{\{fa-check\}\} Con carga eléctrica. \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & \{\{fa-check\}\} Con ayuda de proteínas transportadoras. \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Transporte pasivo}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} No requiere ATP.} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} De mayor a menor concentración.} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Características de las membranas biológicas}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Presentan permeabilidad selectiva, es decir, permite regular la entrada y salida de nutrientes de un lugar a otro en la célula.} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Deja de pasar con facilidad CO`2`, O`2` y H`2`O.} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} La capa de fosfolípidos, deja pasar sustancias lípidas cargadas con Cl\textasciicircum{}-\textasciicircum{}, K\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{}, Na\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{}, etc. Son eléctricamente neutras pero impide el paso de Cl\textasciicircum{}-\textasciicircum{}, K\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{}, Na\textasciicircum{}+\textasciicircum{}, etc.} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\{\{fa-check\}\} Las proteínas integrales actúan como bombas transportadoras. Facilitando el paso de determinadas sustancias.} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Membrana}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Lámina fluída formada por fosfolípidos que permite el transporte de sustancias y da protección a la célula. Pueden ser:} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Artificiales:}} Permiten el paso del agua y algunas pequeñas partículas. Por ejemplo, Diálisis.} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{{\bf{Biológicas:}} Membrana celular y de los organelos. Por ejemplo, envoltura nuclear.} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Células}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Toman del medio y desechan lo que no necesitan, mediante diferentes procesos.% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Coloides}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{Sustancia dispersa en otra} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}



\end{document}