\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Craig Gardner} \pdfinfo{ /Title (rpm-build-basics.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Craig Gardner) /Subject (RPM Build Basics Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{81C13B} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F7FBF2} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{RPM Build Basics Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Craig Gardner} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/23935/cs/5382/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Craig Gardner \\ \uline{cheatography.com/craig-gardner} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 29th October, 2015.\\ Updated 12th May, 2016.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{tar archives}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tar xzf \{ \seqsplit{source-code-archive.tgz} \} & extract a gzip-compressed file \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} tar xjf \{ \seqsplit{source-code-archive.tar.bz2} \} & extract a bz2-compressed file \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{noshy\}\}tar cjf \{ \seqsplit{compressed-archive.tar.bz2} \} \{ \seqsplit{directory-to-archive} \} & create a tar archive from the contents of a directory \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.92 cm} x{4.08 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{autotools}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} autoscan & Scans directory for source files to be used to build software \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} autoheader & Helps to manage C header files \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} aclocal & creates macros that help the other autotools \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} autoconf & Writes the "./configure" script \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} libtool & Sets up the build environment for application libraries \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} automake & Reads rules to create an all-purpose Makefile \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} autoreconf & A shortcut that sequentially runs the appropriate all previous autotools tools \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ./configure & setup the build scripts according the discovered environment \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \{\{noshy\}\}./configure -{}-libdir=/usr/lib & set some important variables from the commandline without manually editing config files \tn % Row Count 29 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{1.84 cm} x{6.16 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Manual Build}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} make & compile and link according to rules in Makefile \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} make install & put the built binaries and other software files into their runtime location \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.04 cm} x{4.96 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RPM database queries}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -qa & Show all packages installed on the system \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -qi \{ packagename \} & Show high-level information about an installed package \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -qf \{ filename \} & Show which package owns filename \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -ql \{ packagename \} & List the files controlled by a package \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -qlv \{ packagename \} & Verbose listing of files \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -qlvc \{ packagename \} & Verbose listing of only the configuration files \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -qlvd \{ packagename \} & Verbose listing of only the documentation files \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -qV \{ packagename \} & Verify the permissions of the controlled files \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -qVv \{ packagename \} & Verify, verbosely \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{4 cm} x{4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RPM installation commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -i \{ filename.rpm \} & Install the filename RPM package \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -Uvh \{ filename.rpm \} & Update (will also install) the RPM package, verbosely, showing progess \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -Fvh \{ filename.rpm \} & Freshen the RPM package, i.e.: update the installed software if the file contains a newer version/release of the package \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 6) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -U \{ \seqsplit{http://some.website.com/filename.rpm} \} & Update a package using a URL \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -U -{}-test \{ filename.rpm \} & Test run of installation without actually installing anything \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} rpm -e \{ packagename \} & Remove a package from the system \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpm -e -{}-test \{ packagename \} & Test the removal of a package without actually removing it \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.6 cm} x{4.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{RPM build}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpmbuild -bb \{ packagename.spec \} & Build the standard package RPM file using the information contained in the specfile \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} rpmbuild -bs \{ packagename.spec \} & Build only the source RPM \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} rpmbuild -ba \{ packagename.spec \} & Build both the binary and source RPM \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}