\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Chris (chubbard)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (megacli.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Chris (chubbard)) /Subject (MegaCLI Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{2E35A3} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F1F2F9} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{MegaCLI Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Chris (chubbard)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/36946/cs/11640/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Chris (chubbard) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/chubbard} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 30th April, 2017.\\ Updated 30th April, 2017.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Origional Sources}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\seqsplit{http://erikimh.com/megacli-cheatsheet/}} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\seqsplit{http://www.vmwareadmins.com/megacli-working-examples-cheat-sheet/}} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\seqsplit{http://www.maths.cam.ac.uk/computing/docs/public/megacli\_raid\_lsi.html}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Adapter parameter -aN}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The parameter -aN (where N is a number starting with zero or the string ALL) specifies the PERC5/i adapter ID. If you have only one controller it's safe to use ALL instead of a specific ID, but you're encouraged to use the ID for everything that makes changes to your RAID configuration.% Row Count 6 (+ 6) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Physical drive parameter -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]}}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{For commands that operate on one or more pysical drives, the -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} parameter is used, where E is the enclosure device ID in which the drive resides and S the slot number (starting with zero). You can get the enclosure device ID using "MegaCli -EncInfo -aALL". The E:S syntax is also used for specifying the physical drives when creating a new RAID virtual drive.% Row Count 8 (+ 8) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Virtual drive parameter -Lx}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The parameter -Lx is used for specifying the virtual drive (where x is a number starting with zero or the string all).% Row Count 3 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Controller information}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -AdpAllInfo -aALL} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -CfgDsply -aALL} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -AdpEventLog -GetEvents -f events.log -aALL \&\& cat events.log} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Enclosure information}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -EncInfo -aALL% Row Count 1 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Battery backup information}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -AdpBbuCmd -aALL} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.69218 cm} x{3.28482 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Controller management}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Silence active alarm & MegaCli -AdpSetProp AlarmSilence -aALL \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Disable alarm & MegaCli -AdpSetProp AlarmDsbl -aALL \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Enable alarm & MegaCli -AdpSetProp AlarmEnbl -aALL \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.69218 cm} x{3.28482 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Physical drive management}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Set state to offline & MegaCli -PDOffline -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Set state to online & MegaCli -PDOnline -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Mark as missing & MegaCli -PDMarkMissing -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Prepare for removal & MegaCli -PdPrpRmv -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Replace missing drive & MegaCli -PdReplaceMissing -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -ArrayN -rowN -aN \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{The number N of the array parameter is the Span Reference you get using "MegaCli -CfgDsply -aALL" and the number N of the row parameter is the Physical Disk in that span or array starting with zero (it's not the physical disk's slot!).} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Physical drive information}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDList -aALL} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDInfo -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aALL} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.29402 cm} x{3.68298 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Blinking LED's}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Start blinking & MegaCli pdlocate physdrv \textbackslash{}{[}252:0\textbackslash{}{]} a0 \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Stop blinking & MegaCli pdlocate stop physdrv \textbackslash{}{[}252:0\textbackslash{}{]} a0 \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{where 252 is the enclosure's device id, find it out via: \newline MegaCli encinfo a0} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Virtual drive information}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -LDInfo -Lall -aALL% Row Count 1 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Rebuild drive}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDRbld -Start -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDRbld -Stop -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDRbld -ShowProg -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Clear drive}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDClear -Start -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDClear -Stop -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDClear -ShowProg -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Bad to good (or back to good)}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{MegaCli -PDMakeGood -PhysDrv{[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{This changes drive in state Unconfigured-Bad to Unconfigured-Good.} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Walkthrough: Change/replace a drive}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Set the drive offline, if it is not already offline due to an error & MegaCli -PDOffline -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Mark the drive as missing & MegaCli -PDMarkMissing -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Prepare drive for removal & MegaCli -PDPrpRmv -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} Change/replace the drive & MegaCli -PDHSP -Set -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{In case you're not working with hot spares, you must re-add the new drive to your RAID virtual drive and start the rebuilding \newline \newline MegaCli -PdReplaceMissing -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -ArrayN -rowN -aN \newline MegaCli -PDRbld -Start -PhysDrv {[}E:S{]} -aN} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}