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% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
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% Document Info
\author{Christoph Leitner (Christoph Leitner)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (essential-shortcuts-in-python.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (Christoph Leitner (Christoph Leitner))
  /Subject (Essential Shortcuts in Python Cheat Sheet)
}

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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Essential Shortcuts in Python Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Christoph Leitner (Christoph Leitner)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/131808/cs/26913/}}}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}Christoph Leitner (Christoph Leitner) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/christoph-leitner} \\
        \uline{\seqsplit{zenscrape}.com/web-scraping-with-python/}
  \end{tabulary}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 5th March, 2021.\\
   Updated 5th March, 2021.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.78712 cm} x{2.18988 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Python sys Variables}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
argv & Command line args \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{builtin\_module\_names} & Linked C modules \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
byteorder & Native byte order \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
check\_interval & Signal check frequency \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
exec\_prefix & Root directory \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
executable & Name of executable \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
exitfunc & Exit function name \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
modules & Loaded modules \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
path & Search path \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
platform & Current platform \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
stdin, stdout, stderr & File objects for I/O \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
version\_info & Python version info \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 2)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
winver & Version number \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.38896 cm} x{2.58804 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python List Methods}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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append(item) & pop(position) \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
count(item) & remove(item) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
extend(list) & reverse() \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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index(item) & sort() \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python Time Methods}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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replace() & utcoffset() \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
isoformat() & dst() \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\_\_str\_\_() & tzname() \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{strftime(format)} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.53827 cm} x{2.43873 cm} }
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% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
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\_\_init\_\_(self, args) & \_\_le\_\_(self, other) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
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% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
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% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 4
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\_\_str\_\_(self) & \_\_eq\_\_(self, other) \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 5
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\_\_cmp\_\_(self, other) & \_\_ne\_\_(self, other) \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 6
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% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 7
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% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 8
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% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 9
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% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
% Row 10
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% Row Count 18 (+ 1)
% Row 11
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% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
% Row 12
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% Row 0
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len(a) & 6 \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
a{[}0{]} & 0 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
a{[}5{]} & 5 \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
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a{[}-1{]} & 5 \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
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a{[}-2{]} & 4 \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
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a{[}1:{]} & {[}1,2,3,4,5{]} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
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a{[}:5{]} & {[}0,1,2,3,4{]} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
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% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
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a{[}1:3{]} & {[}1,2{]} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
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a{[}1:-1{]} & {[}1,2,3,4{]} \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
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b=a{[}:{]} & Shallow copy of a \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 11
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Indexes and Slices of a={[}0,1,2,3,4,5{]}} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Arithmetic Operators}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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x + y & add & x - y & subtract \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
x * y & multiply & x / y & divide \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
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x \% y & modulus & x ** y & xy \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
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\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{Assignment shortcuts: x op= y \newline Example: x += 1 increments x}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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% Row 0
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sys.argv{[}0{]} & foo.py \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
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sys.argv{[}1{]} & bar \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
sys.argv{[}2{]} & -c \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
sys.argv{[}3{]} & qux \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
sys.argv{[}4{]} & -{}-h \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{sys.argv for the command:~                \$ python foo.py bar -c qux -{}-h} \tn 
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python File Methods}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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close() & readlines(size) \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
flush() & seek(offset) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
fileno() & tell() \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
isatty() & truncate(size) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
next() & write(string) \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
read(size) & writelines(list) \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{readline(size)} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.33919 cm} x{2.63781 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python String Methods}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
capitalize() * & lstrip() \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
center(width) & partition(sep) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
count(sub, start, end) & replace(old, new) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
decode() & rfind(sub, start ,end) \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
encode() & rindex(sub, start, end) \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
endswith(sub) & rjust(width) \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
expandtabs() & rpartition(sep) \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
find(sub, start, end) & rsplit(sep) \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
index(sub, start, end) & rstrip() \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
isalnum() * & split(sep) \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
isalpha() * & splitlines() \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
isdigit() * & startswith(sub) \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
islower() * & strip() \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
isspace() * & swapcase() * \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
istitle() * & title() * \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 1)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
isupper() * & translate(table) \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
join() & upper() * \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 1)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
ljust(width) & zfill(width) \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 1)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{lower()*~  Methods marked are locale dependant for 8-bit strings.} \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 2)
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% Row 0
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Integer & -256, 15 \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Float & -253.23, 1.253e-10 \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
String & "Hello", 'Goodbye', """Multiline""" \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Boolean & True, False \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
List & {[} value, ... {]} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Tuple & ( value, ... )1 \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Dictionary} & \{ key: value, ... \} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 2)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
Set & \{ value, value, ... \}2 \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{1 Parentheses usually optional \newline 2 Create an empty set with set()}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.74195 cm} x{3.23505 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Conversion Functions}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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int(expr) & Converts expr to integer \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
float(expr) & Converts expr to float \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
str(expr) & Converts expr to string \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
chr(num) & ASCII char num \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Conversion Functions}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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int(expr) & Converts expr to integer \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Conversion Functions}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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int(expr) & Converts expr to integer \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.54287 cm} x{3.43413 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Conversion Functions}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
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int(expr) & Converts expr to integer \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python Datetime Methods}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
today() & fromordinal(ordinal) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
now(timezoneinfo) & combine(date, time) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
utcnow() & strptime(date, format) \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{fromtimestamp(timestamp)} \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\seqsplit{utcfromtimestamp(timestamp)}} \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.34379 cm} x{3.63321 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python os Variables}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
altsep & Alternative sep \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
curdir & Current dir string \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
defpath & Default search path \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
devnull & Path of null device \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
extsep & Extension separator \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
linesep & Line separator \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
name & Name of OS \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
pardir & Parent dir string \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
pathsep & Patch separator \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
sep & Path separator \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Registered OS names: "posix", "nt", "mac", "os2", "ce", "java", "riscos"} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python Date Formatting}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%a & Abbreviated weekday (Sun) \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{$^{\textrm{1}}$ Sunday as start of week. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0. \newline $^{\textrm{2}}$ 0 is Sunday, 6 is Saturday. \newline $^{\textrm{3}}$ Monday as start of week. All days in a new year preceding the first Monday are considered to be in week 0. \newline $^{\textrm{4}}$ This is not a mistake. Range takes account of leap and double-leap seconds.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} x{4.4793 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Python Date Formatting}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%a & Abbreviated weekday (Sun) \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\%A & Weekday (Sunday) \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%b & Abbreviated month name (Jan) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\%B & Month name (January) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%c & Date and time \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
\%d & Day (leading zeros) (01 to 31) \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%H & 24 hour (leading zeros) (00 to 23) \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 1)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
\%I & 12 hour (leading zeros) (01 to 12) \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%j & Day of year (001 to 366) \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 1)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
\%m & Month (01 to 12) \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%M & Minute (00 to 59) \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 1)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
\%p & AM or PM \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%S & Second (00 to 61$^{\textrm{4}}$) \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
\%U & Week number$^{\textrm{1}}$ (00 to 53) \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 1)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%w & Weekday$^{\textrm{2}}$ (0 to 6) \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 1)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
\%W & Week number$^{\textrm{3}}$ (00 to 53) \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 1)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%x & Date \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 1)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
\%X & Time \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 1)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%y & Year without century (00 to 99) \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
% Row 19
\SetRowColor{white}
\%Y & Year (2008) \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 1)
% Row 20
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\%Z & Time zone (GMT) \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 1)
% Row 21
\SetRowColor{white}
\%\% & A literal "\%" character (\%) \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{$^{\textrm{1}}$ Sunday as start of week. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0. \newline $^{\textrm{2}}$ 0 is Sunday, 6 is Saturday. \newline $^{\textrm{3}}$ Monday as start of week. All days in a new year preceding the first Monday are considered to be in week 0. \newline $^{\textrm{4}}$ This is not a mistake. Range takes account of leap and double-leap seconds.}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{1.00248 cm} p{0.58478 cm} p{1.00248 cm} x{1.58726 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{{\bf{Arithmetic Operators}}}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
x + y & add & x - y & subtract \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{4}{x{5.377cm}}{Assignment shortcuts: x op= y \newline Example: x += 1 increments x}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}----}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}