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% Most of the following are not required for the majority
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% Document Info
\author{charyan}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (commandes-shell-windows-unix-bash.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (charyan)
  /Subject (Commandes Shell Windows/Unix(Bash) Cheat Sheet)
}

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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Commandes Shell Windows/Unix(Bash) Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{charyan} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/49070/cs/14579/}}}
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\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}charyan \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/charyan} \\
  \end{tabulary}
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\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 7th February, 2018.\\
   Updated 19th February, 2018.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




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% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
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\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Commandes de base}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{{[}But{]}}} & {\bf{{[}Windows(cmd){]}}} & {\bf{{[}Unix(bash){]}}} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Executer une commande}} & XXX & ./XXX \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Séparateur de répertoire}} & \textbackslash{} & / \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Voir contenu répertoire}} & dir & ls \{\{nl\}\}ls -al \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Obtenir de l'aide sur une commande}} & -?\{\{nl\}\} /? \{\{nl\}\}/help & xx -{}-help \{\{nl\}\} man xxx \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 3)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Changer de répertoire}} & cd XXX & cd XXX \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 2)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Connaitre répertoire courant}} & cd & pwd \tn 
% Row Count 18 (+ 3)
% Row 7
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Changer le prompt}} & prompt XXX \{\{nl\}\}prompt \$p\$g & echo \$PS1\{\{nl\}\} PS1="XXX" \tn 
% Row Count 21 (+ 3)
% Row 8
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Remonter au niveau supérieur}} & cd .. & cd .. \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 3)
% Row 9
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Effacer contenu fenetre}} & cls & clear \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
% Row 10
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Créer un répertoire}} & md XXX \{\{nl\}\}mkdir XXX & mkdir XXX \tn 
% Row Count 29 (+ 2)
% Row 11
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Supprimer un répertoire}} & rd XXX \{\{nl\}\}rmdir XXX\{\{nl\}\}{\emph{/s effacement récursif}} & rmdir XXX\{\{nl\}\} {\emph{-r effacement récursif}} \tn 
% Row Count 34 (+ 5)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Commandes de base (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 12
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Copier un répertoire}} & robocopy XXX XXX & cp -r XXX XXX \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 13
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Historique des commandes tapées}} & F1 dernière commande car par car\{\{nl\}\}F3 dernière commande\{\{nl\}\}F7 liste\{\{nl\}\}F9 charger une commande N°\{\{nl\}\}UP/DOWN anciennes commandes & UP/DOWN anciennes commandes\{\{nl\}\}more \seqsplit{.bash\_history} dans \textasciitilde{} \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 11)
% Row 14
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Renommer/Déplacer un répertoire}} & move {[}src{]} {[}dest{]}\{\{nl\}\}xcopy {[}src{]} {[}dest{]}\{\{nl\}\}robocopy {\emph{(avec droits ACL)}} & mv {[}src{]} {[}dest{]}\{\{nl\}\} \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 6)
% Row 15
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Afficher toutes les commandes}} & help & help \tn 
% Row Count 22 (+ 3)
% Row 16
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Effacer un fichier}} & del\{\{nl\}\}erase & rm XXX \tn 
% Row Count 24 (+ 2)
% Row 17
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Arrêter une tâche en cours}} & CTRL+C & CTRL+C \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 3)
% Row 18
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Suspendre une commande}} &  & CTRL+Z\{\{nl\}\}fg (relancer en premier plan)\{\{nl\}\}bg (relancer en background) \tn 
% Row Count 33 (+ 6)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Commandes de base (cont)}}  \tn
% Row 19
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{\bf{Afficher le contenu d'un fichier}} & more\{\{nl\}\}type & cat XXX\{\{nl\}\}more XXX \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 20
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Définir le chemin \seqsplit{d'application} par défaut}} & path & echo \$PATH\{\{nl\}\}PATH="XXX" \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 4)
% Row 21
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Définir et afficher les variables d'environnement}} & set\{\{nl\}\}set XXX & printenv\{\{nl\}\} VAR="XXX" \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 5)
% Row 22
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Arrêter l'OS}} & shutdown & shutdown \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 23
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Gestion des programmes en cours d'execution}} & tasklist\{\{nl\}\}taskkill & ps {\emph{-d (pour tous les processus)}} \{\{nl\}\}kill -9 {[}PID{]} \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 5)
% Row 24
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Gérer l'heure et la date}} & time\{\{nl\}\}date & date\{\{nl\}\}time XXX (temps d'execution commande) \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 4)
% Row 25
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
{\bf{Afficher \seqsplit{l'arborescence} d'un répertoire}} & tree & sudo apt install tree\{\{nl\}\} tree \tn 
% Row Count 27 (+ 4)
% Row 26
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Mettre à jour}} &  & sudo apt update\{\{nl\}\}sudo apt upgrade \tn 
% Row Count 30 (+ 3)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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% Row 27
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{\bf{Installer une application}} &  & sudo apt install XXX \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 28
\SetRowColor{white}
{\bf{Désinstaller une application}} &  & sudo apt remove XXX \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{17.67cm}}{Répertoire utilisateur: \textasciitilde{}}  \tn 
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{x{5.0083 cm} x{12.2617 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Liste Shell Windows}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
cmd & type MSDOS \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
PowerShell & plus puissant que le cmd \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Liste Shell Unix}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
sh & Bourne shell \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
bash & Bourne again shell \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
csh & C shell \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Tcsh & Tenex C shell \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
ksh & Korn shell \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 1)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
zsh & Zero shell \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{17.67cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{A quoi sert un shell ?}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{1. Controller l'OS} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{2. Configurer l'OS} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{3. Automatiser des tâches} \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{17.67cm}}{4. Alléger le travail du CPU en n'affichant pas de GUI} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}



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