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% Document Info
\author{CC (cecegnt)}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (medicaments-du-systeme-nerveux.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (CC (cecegnt))
  /Subject (MÉDICAMENTS DU SYSTÈME NERVEUX Cheat Sheet)
}

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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{MÉDICAMENTS DU SYSTÈME NERVEUX Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{CC (cecegnt)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/147750/cs/32139/}}}
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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}CC (cecegnt) \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/cecegnt} \\
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 18th May, 2022.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\begin{document}
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hypnotiques / Sédatifs / Anxiolytiques}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Benzodiazépines}} {\emph{Diazépam}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Rapide et faible toxicité \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
Potentialisation du GABA (Rc GABA A) : \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
Anxiolytique + Hypnotique + Sédatif \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
Amnésiant, myorelaxant et anticonvulsant  \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
EI : tolérance, dépendance, sédation \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
CI : alcool, autres sédatifs \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
{\bf{Barbituriques}} {\emph{Phénobarbital}} \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
Ne pas utiliser comme A/H/S !  \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1)
Potentialisation du GABA + Blocage glutamate/Ach \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 1)
Faibles doses : idem BDZ (moins anxiolytique) \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1)
Fortes doses : dépresseurs du SNC \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1)
Indications : Epilepsie, anesthésie \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 1)
EI : tolérance, dépendance, sédation, coma% Row Count 19 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Antiparkinsoniens}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Maladie de Parkinson = paralysie agitante \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Tremblements + rigidité musculaire + bradykinésie \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2)
Dégénérescence neurones Dopa (subst. noire) \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
{\bf{Levodopa}} {\emph{Dopamine exogène}} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
+/- Inhibiteur de : décarboxylase, COMT, MAO B \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
EI : stomatite, xérostomie% Row Count 8 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Antihistaminiques H1}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Histamine : médiateur central des path. allergiques \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
Vasodilatation + activation inflammation + bronchoconstriction + péristaltisme intestinal et sécrétion gastriques \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 3)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
{\bf{Antagonistes des Rc H1 à l'histamine}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
Antiallergiques, anti-nausées/vertiges, sédatif, anticholinergique \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
EI : sédatif, xérostomie, prise de poids, photo/hypersensibilité cutanée, QT augmenté \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 2)
CI : nourrissons, conduite, PA% Row Count 13 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Neuroleptiques / Antipsychotiques}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\emph{Phénothiazines, Thioxanthènes, Benzamides}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
Antagonistes Rc dopaminergiques D2 \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
Antipsychotique + sédatif \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
Indications : psychoses, agressivité, antiémétique, anesthésie \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
EI : sédation, synd. extra-pyramidal, dyskinésies, hyperprolactinémie, effets métaboliques, hypotension, augmente QT% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Stimulants centraux / Amphétamines}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\emph{Méthylphénidate}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
Sympathicomimétiques indirects  \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
Augmente libération et diminue libération 5HT/NA/Dop \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 2)
SNC : confiance en soi, excitation, anorexie \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
SNP : bronchodilatation, augm TA et FC \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
Indications : narcolepsie, TDAH, agent dopant \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
EI : irritabilité, tachycardie, dépendance% Row Count 10 (+ 1)
} \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Antiépileptiques}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Prévalence épilepsie : 0.5\% de la pop \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Instabilité ionique mb + déséquilibre GABA/Glut \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
1er choix : {\bf{A. valproïque + valproate de Na}} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
Autres : {\emph{Carbamazépine, oxcarbazépine, phénytoïne}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
EI : Xérostomie, hyperplasie gingivale, dysmorphie faciale, hypertrichose% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Inhibiteurs des cholinestérases}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Inhibiteurs de l'hydrolyse de l'Ach}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Effets muscariniques, nicotiniques \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\seqsplit{Parasympathicomimétiques} indirects \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
{\emph{Ex : Organophosphorés, Néostigmine, Donézépil, Galantamine}}% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Antidépresseurs}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Dépression : diminution NA et 5HT \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Indications : syndrome dépressif, panique, anxiété généralisée, TOC, douleurs neuropathies, migraines \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 3)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
{\bf{ISRS}} \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
{\emph{Antidépresseurs tricycliques et apparentés}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
- Tricycliques (gp 1) : IR NA et 5HT \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1)
- Hétérocycliques (gp 2) : ISRSN \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1)
- Gp 3 : IR NA et dopamine \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
- Gp 4 : ISRS \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
- Gp 5 : ISRN \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 1)
EI : prise de poids, troubles sexuels, tremblements, convulsions, suicide, hypotension, xérostomie \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 1)
{\bf{IMAO}} \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1)
{\emph{Inhibiteurs des Monoamines Oxydases}} \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1)
MAO A : dégradation NA/5HT \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 1)
MAO B : dégradation dopamine \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 20 (+ 1)
{\bf{Sels de lithium}} \newline % Row Count 21 (+ 1)
Stabilisateurs de l'humeur + thymorégulateurs \newline % Row Count 22 (+ 1)
Indications : excitation maniaque, prévention psychose MD \newline % Row Count 24 (+ 2)
EI +++ : synd. polypro-polydypsique, nausées, goût métallique, xérostomie \newline % Row Count 26 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 27 (+ 1)
{\bf{Millepertuis}} {\emph{Hypericum perforatum}} \newline % Row Count 28 (+ 1)
Médicament ou complément alimentaire \newline % Row Count 29 (+ 1)
EI : GI, xérostomie, photosensibilisation, inducteur enz% Row Count 31 (+ 2)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Antimigraineux}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{10\% de la pop, femmes ++ \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
Migraine : céphalée primaire pulsatile \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
Etiologie vasculaire, métabolique ou neurone \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
{\bf{Alcaloïdes de l'ergot de saigle}} {\emph{Ergotamine}} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1)
Agoniste Rc 5HT/Dopa/A \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1)
Indications : algie vasculaire, migraine \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
EI : ergotisme, nausées, diarhées, vasospasme, gangrène \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 2)
\{\{nl\}\} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1)
{\bf{Autres}} \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1)
AINS, agonistes 5HT, prophylactiques% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}